江西省上饶市鄱阳县部分学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学分班考试英语试题

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名称 江西省上饶市鄱阳县部分学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学分班考试英语试题
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江西省上饶市鄱阳县部分学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学分班考试英语试题
(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) 判断每组单词中画线部分的读音是否相同
1.than nothing
2.ago grass
3.rode hotel
4.stay star
5.before fell
【答案】1.错误
2.错误
3.正确
4.正确
5.正确
【知识点】语音;26个字母;元音字母的读音;辅音字母的读音;辅音字母组合的读音
【解析】【分析】判断每组单词中画线部分的读音是否相同。
【点评】考查辨音,注意平时识记字母在单词中的发音。
1.than/ n/,比,字母th发/ /;nothing/ n θ /,没什么,字母th发/θ/。所以th发音不同,故答案为错误。
2.ago/ ɡ /,之前,字母a发/ /;grass/ɡrɑ s/,草丛,字母a发/ɑ /。所以a发音不同,故答案为错误。
3.rode/r d/,骑,字母o发/ /;hotel/h tel/,旅馆,字母o发/ /。所以o发音相同,故答案为正确。
4.stay/ste /,待在,字母s发/s/;star/stɑ (r)/,星星,字母s发/s/。所以s发音相同,故答案为正确。
5.before/b f (r)/,在......之前,字母e发/ /;fell/fel/,倒下,字母e发/e/。所以e发/e/,故答案为正确。
6.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Eric is ten, and Helen is one year y   (更年轻的) than Eric.
【答案】younger
【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意:Eric十岁,Helen比Eric小一岁。更年轻的用younger,形容词比较级,than是比较级标志词,be动词is后面用形容词,故填younger。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记比较级标志词than,然后理解be动词后面用形容词。
7.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) My mother r   (读) an art magazine in the bookstore yesterday.
【答案】read
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈昨天在书店看了一本艺术杂志。读用read,实义动词,yesterday表明时态是一般过去时,read的过去式是read,故填read。
【点评】考查时态,注意识记一般过去时的标志词。
8.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) We went c   (野营) beside the river last Monday.
【答案】camping
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:上周一我们去河边露营了。野营用camp,实义动词。went是go的过去式,go+动词ing,表示去做某事,固定搭配,所以用camping,故填camping。
【点评】考查动名词,注意识记固定搭配go+动词ing。
9.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Anna couldn't i   (滑冰) before, so she didn't like winter.
【答案】ice-skate
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:安娜以前不会滑冰,所以她不喜欢冬天。滑冰用ice-skate,实义动词。情态动词couldn't后面用动词原形,所以ice-skate用原形,故填ice-skate。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记情态动词后面用动词原形。
10.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Look at the boys. Who is s   (更强壮的)
【答案】stronger
【知识点】“Which/Who is+形容词比较级,A or B ”表示哪一个/ 谁比较……
【解析】【分析】句意:看看这些男孩们。谁是更强的?更强壮的用stronger,形容词比较级。be动词is后面用形容词,故填stronger。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记be动词is后面用形容词。
11.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) You were fat before, but you look ____ now.
A.smarter B.thinner C.lower D.bigger
【答案】B
【知识点】简单形容词
【解析】【分析】句意:你以前很胖,但现在看起来更瘦了。A.更加聪明的;B.更瘦的;C.更低的;D.更大的。根据You were fat before你以前很胖,可知讲的是现在你看起来是更瘦的,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意根据关键词句You were fat before确定形容词。
12.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Last night, Mike ____ and he liked the show very much.
A.drank tea B.had a cold C.cooked dinner D.watched TV
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚,迈克看了电视,他非常喜欢这个节目。A.喝茶;B.感冒;C.做晚饭;D.看电视。show节目,结合选项可知讲的是看电视,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意根据关键词show和句意确定短语。
13.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Nancy is ____ active girl. We like to play with her.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”;不定冠词a,an的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:南希是个活泼的女孩。我们喜欢和她玩。a/an表示数量是一,第一次出现,泛指,以元音音素开头的用an,以辅音音素开头的用a;the表示特指,第二次及其以上出现。girl女孩,可数名词单数,指的是第一次出现,active以元音音素开头,所以用a表示数量一,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意识记冠词a,an和the的区别。
14.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Zhang Peng was short,____ he wasn't good at cycling.
A.but B.or C.so D.because
【答案】C
【知识点】表因果关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:因为张鹏个子矮,所以他不擅长骑自行车。Zhang Peng was short张鹏个子矮,he wasn't good at cycling他不擅长骑自行车,可知前后句表示因果关系,后句表示结果,所以用so,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记so的用法。
15.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Amy didn't feel well, so she stayed ____ home all weekend.
A.at B.in C.to D.on
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:艾米感觉不舒服,所以她整个周末都呆在家里。A.在;B.在......里面;C.到;D.在.......上面。stay at home待在家里,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配stay at home。
16.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Li Ming ____ very late the day before yesterday.
A.will sleep B.sleeps C.is sleeping D.slept
【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:李明前天睡得很晚。A.将睡觉,一般将来时;B.睡觉,一般现在时;C.正在睡觉,现在进行时;D.睡觉,一般过去时。the day before yesterday表明时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式slept,故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意根据关键词the day before yesterday确定时态。
17.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考)— Look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.
— Wow! They ____ so cool!
A.are B.is C.be D.am
【答案】A
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:——看看我劳动节假期的照片。——哇!他们太酷了!主语是I,be动词用am;主语是单数名词、不可数名词或者she/he/it,be动词用is;主语是复数名词或者they/we/you,be动词用are。主语是复数they,所以be动词用are,故选A。
【点评】考查be动词,首先识记am、is和are区别,然后根据主语确定be动词。
18.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考)—____ size is your dress, Mary
— Size M.
A.Who B.How C.What D.Whose
【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的裙子是什么尺寸,Mary?——M码。A.谁,提问人物;B.怎样,提问方式;C.什么,提问事物;D.谁的,修饰名词。根据答语Size M.M尺寸,可知问的是什么尺寸,即what size,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意根据答语确定疑问词。
19.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考)—I went to Turpan with my parents and we bought some gifts there.
—____!
A.Have a good time B.Thank you
C.Sounds great D.I'm sorry
【答案】C
【知识点】询问感受;表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意:——我和父母去了吐鲁番,我们在那里买了一些礼物。——听起来不错。A.玩得高兴;B.谢谢你;C.听起来不错;D.对不起。根据I went to Turpan with my parents and we bought some gifts there.我和父母去了吐鲁番,我们在那里买了一些礼物,可知结合选项可知讲的是听起来不错,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据关键词句I went to Turpan with my parents and we bought some gifts there.确定答语。
20.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) was, computer, my, There, family, no, in, before(.) (连词成句)
【答案】There was no computer in my family before.
【知识点】一般过去时;There(Here) be句型的就近一致
【解析】【分析】was是;computer计算机,名词;my我的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;There那里;family家庭,名词;no没有;in在......里面,介词;before之前,副词。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:我家里之前没有电脑。there be表示有......,there was是一般过去时;no computer没有计算机;in my family在我家里,故答案为There was no computer in my family before.
【点评】考查连词成句,首先根据词义和标点确定句意,然后根据句意确定句子,最后理解there be结构。
21.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) is, her, Amy, than, sisters, thinner, two (.) (连词成句)
【答案】Amy is thinner than her two sisters.
【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】is是;her她的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;Amy人名;than比,介词;sisters姐姐,名词;thinner更瘦的,形容词比较级;two2。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:Amy比她的两个姐姐更瘦。her two sisters她的两个姐姐;比较级是基本句型是A+谓语+比较级+than+B,is是谓语,Amy是主语A,her two sisters是B,故答案为Amy is thinner than her two sisters.
【点评】考查连词成句,注意理解比较级的基本结构和用法。
22.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) I went to Sanya with my parents last winter holiday. (就画线部分提问)
【答案】Who did you go to Sanya with last winter holiday / Who did you go with to Sanya last winter holiday
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:去年寒假我和父母去了三亚。对划线部分提问是写特殊疑问句,结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,对人物进行提问用who,went表明时态是一般过去时,一般过去时中,含有实义动词的一般疑问句,需要在句首加did,实义动词变为原形,一二人称相互转化,其他部分照抄,went的原形是go,第一人称I需要变为第二人称you,注意句首首字母大写,故答案为Who did you go to Sanya with last winter holiday /Who did you go with to Sanya last winter holiday
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记特殊疑问句的变化规则。
23.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Mike saw a film last night. (改为一般疑问句)
【答案】Did Mike see a film last night
【知识点】一般疑问句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:Mike昨晚看了一部电影。saw表明时态是一般过去时,saw是实义动词see的过去式,一般过去时中,含有实义动词的一般疑问句,需要在句首加did,实义动词变为原形,一二人称相互转化,其他部分照抄,saw的原形是see,注意句首首字母大写,故答案为Did Mike see a film last night
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记含一般过去时的一般疑问句的变化规则。
24.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Was there a dining hall in your school before (作否定回答)
【答案】No, there wasn't/ was not.
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:你们学校以前有食堂吗?there be句型的一般疑问句的否定回答是No,there benot,be动词是was,was的否定是was not,可以缩写为wasn't,故答案为No, there wasn't/was not.
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记there be句型的一般疑问句否定回答规则。
25.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Cathy went fishing last weekend. (改为否定句)
【答案】Cathy didn't/ did not go fishing last weekend.
【知识点】否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:Cathy上周末去钓鱼了。went去,是实义动词go的过去式,表明时态是一般过去时,一般过去时中,含有实义动词的否定句,在实义动词前面加didn't,实义动词用原形,didn't的全写是did not,故答案为Cathy didn't/did not go fishing last weekend.
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记含有实义动词的否定句的变化规则。
(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) 请将框中符合对话情境的句子的序号填写在相应的横线上,使对话完整。有两项多余。
A. Yes, I did. B. No, I was not. C. Are they big D. How was the zoo E. Did you take pictures F. How did you go there G. Where did you go over the holiday
A: Hi, Linda!  26.  
B: I went to Sichuan over the holiday.
A:  27.  
B: I went there by plane. It was fast.
A: Did you see pandas There are many cute pandas in Sichuan.
B:  28.   And I saw elephants, too.
A:  29.  
B: Yes. They are much bigger than the pandas.
A:  30.  
B: Yes, I took many pictures. You can have a look at them sometime.
A: Great! Thank you.
【答案】26.G;27.F;28.A;29.C;30.E
【知识点】旅游观光类;询问意向;询问地点;询问感受;表达态度
【解析】【分析】这段对话主要讲述了A和B关于B在假期期间去四川旅行的经历。
A.Yes, I did.是的,我做了。
B.No, I was not.不,我没有。
C.Are they big 它们大吗?
D.How was the zoo 动物园怎么样?
E.Did you take pictures 你拍照了吗?
F.How did you go there 你是怎么去那里的?
G.Where did you go over the holiday 你假期去哪里了?
【点评】考查补全对话,理解情景:首先要仔细阅读题目,理解题目中给出的情景描述,包括人物、时间、地点和事件等,以便为后续的回答做好准备。
26.根据后句I went to Sichuan over the holiday.我假期去了四川,可知前句讲的是去了哪里,故选G。
27.根据后句I went there by plane.我坐飞机去那,可知前句讲的是怎样到达那,故选F。
28.根据前句Did you see pandas 可知后句是一般疑问句的回答,用yes或者no回答,并且用did回答,故选A。
29.根据后句Yes. They are much bigger than the pandas.对。它们比熊猫大得多,可知前句问的是它们大吗,故选C。
30.根据后句Yes, I took many pictures.是的,我拍了很多照片,可知前句是一般疑问句,并且与照相有关,故选E。
(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) 阅读短文, 根据短文内容选出正确答案
My name is Mike. Next year, I'm going to the middle school. During(在……期间) the past six years, I changed a lot.
I was short and I couldn't ride a bike before. I was a little heavy and didn't like
sports. I didn't like summer because it was too hot. I was strict in class and didn't like talking with others. Now, I'm tall and I usually go to school by bike. I often do morning exercises, so I'm thinner than before. I'm very interested in swimming, so I like summer. Last summer holiday, I went to Hainan with my family. I learnt to swim in a swimming pool. That was great! And I become friendly and active in class. I make many friends and play with them after class.
31.Could Mike ride a bicycle before
A.Yes, he could. B.No, he couldn't. C.We don't know.
32.Why didn't Mike like summer before
A.Because he often had a cold in summer.
B.Because he thought the weather was so hot.
C.Because he couldn't eat his favourite ice cream.
33.Mike is ____ than before.
A.taller and heavier
B.thinner and smarter
C.taller and thinner
34.What did Mike do in Hainan over the holiday
A. B. C.
35.Which one is RIGHT
A.Mike took a trip to Hainan last winter holiday.
B.Before, Mike's hobby was playing sports.
C.Mike is active in class now.
【答案】31.B
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.C
【知识点】记叙文;人物传记;自我提升;细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Mike的成长变化。
【点评】考查阅读理解,排除干扰选项:在选择答案时,要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
31.细节理解题。根据I couldn't ride a bike before.可知Mike之前不会骑自行车,故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据I didn't like summer because it was too hot.可知Mike不喜欢夏天的原因是他认为天气是炎热的,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据Now, I'm tall and I usually go to school by bike. I often do morning exercises, so I'm thinner than before.现在,我很高,我通常骑自行车上学。我经常做早操,所以我比以前瘦了,可知Mike现在更高更瘦,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据I learnt to swim in a swimming pool.可知Mike学习游泳,故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据And I become friendly and active in class.可知Mike在课堂上变得友好和积极,故选C。
36.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) 假如你是 John,上周日你和家人度过了充实又快乐的时光。请你根据下面表格中的内容写篇短文, 描述一下你们上周日都做了哪些有意义的事情吧!
爸爸 妈妈 姐姐 自己
要求:1.所写内容须包含表格中的信息, 可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整; 3.不少于六句话。
【答案】One possible version:
I am John. My family had a goodtime last Sunday. In the morning, my father rode a horse on a big farm. My mother cooked some nice food for us. In the afternoon, my sister went shopping. I did my homework in the study. We were busy but happy.
【知识点】看图写话;记叙文;周末活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图作文。通过分析材料内容可知,本文首先介绍上周日一家人玩得高兴;然后具体介绍家庭成员做的事情;最后总结感受。时态是一般过去时,人称以第三人称单数和第一人称单数为主,注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:ride a horse;cook food;go shopping;do one's homework等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少,如:介绍一家人周日玩得高兴My family had a goodtime last Sunday.;具体介绍周日活动In the morning, my father rode a horse on a big farm. My mother cooked some nice food for us. In the afternoon, my sister went shopping. I did my homework in the study.;介绍感受We were busy but happy.等。连词but、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1江西省上饶市鄱阳县部分学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学分班考试英语试题
(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) 判断每组单词中画线部分的读音是否相同
1.than nothing
2.ago grass
3.rode hotel
4.stay star
5.before fell
6.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Eric is ten, and Helen is one year y   (更年轻的) than Eric.
7.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) My mother r   (读) an art magazine in the bookstore yesterday.
8.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) We went c   (野营) beside the river last Monday.
9.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Anna couldn't i   (滑冰) before, so she didn't like winter.
10.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Look at the boys. Who is s   (更强壮的)
11.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) You were fat before, but you look ____ now.
A.smarter B.thinner C.lower D.bigger
12.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Last night, Mike ____ and he liked the show very much.
A.drank tea B.had a cold C.cooked dinner D.watched TV
13.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Nancy is ____ active girl. We like to play with her.
A.a B.an C.the D./
14.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Zhang Peng was short,____ he wasn't good at cycling.
A.but B.or C.so D.because
15.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Amy didn't feel well, so she stayed ____ home all weekend.
A.at B.in C.to D.on
16.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Li Ming ____ very late the day before yesterday.
A.will sleep B.sleeps C.is sleeping D.slept
17.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考)— Look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.
— Wow! They ____ so cool!
A.are B.is C.be D.am
18.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考)—____ size is your dress, Mary
— Size M.
A.Who B.How C.What D.Whose
19.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考)—I went to Turpan with my parents and we bought some gifts there.
—____!
A.Have a good time B.Thank you
C.Sounds great D.I'm sorry
20.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) was, computer, my, There, family, no, in, before(.) (连词成句)
21.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) is, her, Amy, than, sisters, thinner, two (.) (连词成句)
22.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) I went to Sanya with my parents last winter holiday. (就画线部分提问)
23.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Mike saw a film last night. (改为一般疑问句)
24.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Was there a dining hall in your school before (作否定回答)
25.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) Cathy went fishing last weekend. (改为否定句)
(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) 请将框中符合对话情境的句子的序号填写在相应的横线上,使对话完整。有两项多余。
A. Yes, I did. B. No, I was not. C. Are they big D. How was the zoo E. Did you take pictures F. How did you go there G. Where did you go over the holiday
A: Hi, Linda!  26.  
B: I went to Sichuan over the holiday.
A:  27.  
B: I went there by plane. It was fast.
A: Did you see pandas There are many cute pandas in Sichuan.
B:  28.   And I saw elephants, too.
A:  29.  
B: Yes. They are much bigger than the pandas.
A:  30.  
B: Yes, I took many pictures. You can have a look at them sometime.
A: Great! Thank you.
(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) 阅读短文, 根据短文内容选出正确答案
My name is Mike. Next year, I'm going to the middle school. During(在……期间) the past six years, I changed a lot.
I was short and I couldn't ride a bike before. I was a little heavy and didn't like
sports. I didn't like summer because it was too hot. I was strict in class and didn't like talking with others. Now, I'm tall and I usually go to school by bike. I often do morning exercises, so I'm thinner than before. I'm very interested in swimming, so I like summer. Last summer holiday, I went to Hainan with my family. I learnt to swim in a swimming pool. That was great! And I become friendly and active in class. I make many friends and play with them after class.
31.Could Mike ride a bicycle before
A.Yes, he could. B.No, he couldn't. C.We don't know.
32.Why didn't Mike like summer before
A.Because he often had a cold in summer.
B.Because he thought the weather was so hot.
C.Because he couldn't eat his favourite ice cream.
33.Mike is ____ than before.
A.taller and heavier
B.thinner and smarter
C.taller and thinner
34.What did Mike do in Hainan over the holiday
A. B. C.
35.Which one is RIGHT
A.Mike took a trip to Hainan last winter holiday.
B.Before, Mike's hobby was playing sports.
C.Mike is active in class now.
36.(2024七上·鄱阳开学考) 假如你是 John,上周日你和家人度过了充实又快乐的时光。请你根据下面表格中的内容写篇短文, 描述一下你们上周日都做了哪些有意义的事情吧!
爸爸 妈妈 姐姐 自己
要求:1.所写内容须包含表格中的信息, 可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整; 3.不少于六句话。
答案解析部分
【答案】1.错误
2.错误
3.正确
4.正确
5.正确
【知识点】语音;26个字母;元音字母的读音;辅音字母的读音;辅音字母组合的读音
【解析】【分析】判断每组单词中画线部分的读音是否相同。
【点评】考查辨音,注意平时识记字母在单词中的发音。
1.than/ n/,比,字母th发/ /;nothing/ n θ /,没什么,字母th发/θ/。所以th发音不同,故答案为错误。
2.ago/ ɡ /,之前,字母a发/ /;grass/ɡrɑ s/,草丛,字母a发/ɑ /。所以a发音不同,故答案为错误。
3.rode/r d/,骑,字母o发/ /;hotel/h tel/,旅馆,字母o发/ /。所以o发音相同,故答案为正确。
4.stay/ste /,待在,字母s发/s/;star/stɑ (r)/,星星,字母s发/s/。所以s发音相同,故答案为正确。
5.before/b f (r)/,在......之前,字母e发/ /;fell/fel/,倒下,字母e发/e/。所以e发/e/,故答案为正确。
6.【答案】younger
【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意:Eric十岁,Helen比Eric小一岁。更年轻的用younger,形容词比较级,than是比较级标志词,be动词is后面用形容词,故填younger。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记比较级标志词than,然后理解be动词后面用形容词。
7.【答案】read
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈昨天在书店看了一本艺术杂志。读用read,实义动词,yesterday表明时态是一般过去时,read的过去式是read,故填read。
【点评】考查时态,注意识记一般过去时的标志词。
8.【答案】camping
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:上周一我们去河边露营了。野营用camp,实义动词。went是go的过去式,go+动词ing,表示去做某事,固定搭配,所以用camping,故填camping。
【点评】考查动名词,注意识记固定搭配go+动词ing。
9.【答案】ice-skate
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:安娜以前不会滑冰,所以她不喜欢冬天。滑冰用ice-skate,实义动词。情态动词couldn't后面用动词原形,所以ice-skate用原形,故填ice-skate。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记情态动词后面用动词原形。
10.【答案】stronger
【知识点】“Which/Who is+形容词比较级,A or B ”表示哪一个/ 谁比较……
【解析】【分析】句意:看看这些男孩们。谁是更强的?更强壮的用stronger,形容词比较级。be动词is后面用形容词,故填stronger。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记be动词is后面用形容词。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】简单形容词
【解析】【分析】句意:你以前很胖,但现在看起来更瘦了。A.更加聪明的;B.更瘦的;C.更低的;D.更大的。根据You were fat before你以前很胖,可知讲的是现在你看起来是更瘦的,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意根据关键词句You were fat before确定形容词。
12.【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚,迈克看了电视,他非常喜欢这个节目。A.喝茶;B.感冒;C.做晚饭;D.看电视。show节目,结合选项可知讲的是看电视,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意根据关键词show和句意确定短语。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”;不定冠词a,an的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:南希是个活泼的女孩。我们喜欢和她玩。a/an表示数量是一,第一次出现,泛指,以元音音素开头的用an,以辅音音素开头的用a;the表示特指,第二次及其以上出现。girl女孩,可数名词单数,指的是第一次出现,active以元音音素开头,所以用a表示数量一,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意识记冠词a,an和the的区别。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】表因果关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:因为张鹏个子矮,所以他不擅长骑自行车。Zhang Peng was short张鹏个子矮,he wasn't good at cycling他不擅长骑自行车,可知前后句表示因果关系,后句表示结果,所以用so,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记so的用法。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:艾米感觉不舒服,所以她整个周末都呆在家里。A.在;B.在......里面;C.到;D.在.......上面。stay at home待在家里,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配stay at home。
16.【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:李明前天睡得很晚。A.将睡觉,一般将来时;B.睡觉,一般现在时;C.正在睡觉,现在进行时;D.睡觉,一般过去时。the day before yesterday表明时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式slept,故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意根据关键词the day before yesterday确定时态。
17.【答案】A
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:——看看我劳动节假期的照片。——哇!他们太酷了!主语是I,be动词用am;主语是单数名词、不可数名词或者she/he/it,be动词用is;主语是复数名词或者they/we/you,be动词用are。主语是复数they,所以be动词用are,故选A。
【点评】考查be动词,首先识记am、is和are区别,然后根据主语确定be动词。
18.【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的裙子是什么尺寸,Mary?——M码。A.谁,提问人物;B.怎样,提问方式;C.什么,提问事物;D.谁的,修饰名词。根据答语Size M.M尺寸,可知问的是什么尺寸,即what size,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意根据答语确定疑问词。
19.【答案】C
【知识点】询问感受;表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意:——我和父母去了吐鲁番,我们在那里买了一些礼物。——听起来不错。A.玩得高兴;B.谢谢你;C.听起来不错;D.对不起。根据I went to Turpan with my parents and we bought some gifts there.我和父母去了吐鲁番,我们在那里买了一些礼物,可知结合选项可知讲的是听起来不错,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据关键词句I went to Turpan with my parents and we bought some gifts there.确定答语。
20.【答案】There was no computer in my family before.
【知识点】一般过去时;There(Here) be句型的就近一致
【解析】【分析】was是;computer计算机,名词;my我的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;There那里;family家庭,名词;no没有;in在......里面,介词;before之前,副词。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:我家里之前没有电脑。there be表示有......,there was是一般过去时;no computer没有计算机;in my family在我家里,故答案为There was no computer in my family before.
【点评】考查连词成句,首先根据词义和标点确定句意,然后根据句意确定句子,最后理解there be结构。
21.【答案】Amy is thinner than her two sisters.
【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】is是;her她的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;Amy人名;than比,介词;sisters姐姐,名词;thinner更瘦的,形容词比较级;two2。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:Amy比她的两个姐姐更瘦。her two sisters她的两个姐姐;比较级是基本句型是A+谓语+比较级+than+B,is是谓语,Amy是主语A,her two sisters是B,故答案为Amy is thinner than her two sisters.
【点评】考查连词成句,注意理解比较级的基本结构和用法。
22.【答案】Who did you go to Sanya with last winter holiday / Who did you go with to Sanya last winter holiday
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:去年寒假我和父母去了三亚。对划线部分提问是写特殊疑问句,结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,对人物进行提问用who,went表明时态是一般过去时,一般过去时中,含有实义动词的一般疑问句,需要在句首加did,实义动词变为原形,一二人称相互转化,其他部分照抄,went的原形是go,第一人称I需要变为第二人称you,注意句首首字母大写,故答案为Who did you go to Sanya with last winter holiday /Who did you go with to Sanya last winter holiday
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记特殊疑问句的变化规则。
23.【答案】Did Mike see a film last night
【知识点】一般疑问句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:Mike昨晚看了一部电影。saw表明时态是一般过去时,saw是实义动词see的过去式,一般过去时中,含有实义动词的一般疑问句,需要在句首加did,实义动词变为原形,一二人称相互转化,其他部分照抄,saw的原形是see,注意句首首字母大写,故答案为Did Mike see a film last night
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记含一般过去时的一般疑问句的变化规则。
24.【答案】No, there wasn't/ was not.
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:你们学校以前有食堂吗?there be句型的一般疑问句的否定回答是No,there benot,be动词是was,was的否定是was not,可以缩写为wasn't,故答案为No, there wasn't/was not.
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记there be句型的一般疑问句否定回答规则。
25.【答案】Cathy didn't/ did not go fishing last weekend.
【知识点】否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:Cathy上周末去钓鱼了。went去,是实义动词go的过去式,表明时态是一般过去时,一般过去时中,含有实义动词的否定句,在实义动词前面加didn't,实义动词用原形,didn't的全写是did not,故答案为Cathy didn't/did not go fishing last weekend.
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记含有实义动词的否定句的变化规则。
【答案】26.G;27.F;28.A;29.C;30.E
【知识点】旅游观光类;询问意向;询问地点;询问感受;表达态度
【解析】【分析】这段对话主要讲述了A和B关于B在假期期间去四川旅行的经历。
A.Yes, I did.是的,我做了。
B.No, I was not.不,我没有。
C.Are they big 它们大吗?
D.How was the zoo 动物园怎么样?
E.Did you take pictures 你拍照了吗?
F.How did you go there 你是怎么去那里的?
G.Where did you go over the holiday 你假期去哪里了?
【点评】考查补全对话,理解情景:首先要仔细阅读题目,理解题目中给出的情景描述,包括人物、时间、地点和事件等,以便为后续的回答做好准备。
26.根据后句I went to Sichuan over the holiday.我假期去了四川,可知前句讲的是去了哪里,故选G。
27.根据后句I went there by plane.我坐飞机去那,可知前句讲的是怎样到达那,故选F。
28.根据前句Did you see pandas 可知后句是一般疑问句的回答,用yes或者no回答,并且用did回答,故选A。
29.根据后句Yes. They are much bigger than the pandas.对。它们比熊猫大得多,可知前句问的是它们大吗,故选C。
30.根据后句Yes, I took many pictures.是的,我拍了很多照片,可知前句是一般疑问句,并且与照相有关,故选E。
【答案】31.B
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.C
【知识点】记叙文;人物传记;自我提升;细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Mike的成长变化。
【点评】考查阅读理解,排除干扰选项:在选择答案时,要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
31.细节理解题。根据I couldn't ride a bike before.可知Mike之前不会骑自行车,故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据I didn't like summer because it was too hot.可知Mike不喜欢夏天的原因是他认为天气是炎热的,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据Now, I'm tall and I usually go to school by bike. I often do morning exercises, so I'm thinner than before.现在,我很高,我通常骑自行车上学。我经常做早操,所以我比以前瘦了,可知Mike现在更高更瘦,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据I learnt to swim in a swimming pool.可知Mike学习游泳,故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据And I become friendly and active in class.可知Mike在课堂上变得友好和积极,故选C。
36.【答案】One possible version:
I am John. My family had a goodtime last Sunday. In the morning, my father rode a horse on a big farm. My mother cooked some nice food for us. In the afternoon, my sister went shopping. I did my homework in the study. We were busy but happy.
【知识点】看图写话;记叙文;周末活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图作文。通过分析材料内容可知,本文首先介绍上周日一家人玩得高兴;然后具体介绍家庭成员做的事情;最后总结感受。时态是一般过去时,人称以第三人称单数和第一人称单数为主,注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:ride a horse;cook food;go shopping;do one's homework等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少,如:介绍一家人周日玩得高兴My family had a goodtime last Sunday.;具体介绍周日活动In the morning, my father rode a horse on a big farm. My mother cooked some nice food for us. In the afternoon, my sister went shopping. I did my homework in the study.;介绍感受We were busy but happy.等。连词but、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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