2025届安徽省高三摸底大联考
英 语
考生注意:
1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15 B. 9. 18 C. 9. 15
答案是C。
1. What is the man doing
A. Boarding a flight. B. Seeing Kate off. C. Visiting Kate's family.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A present. B. A birthday party. C. A music website.
3. What will Melissa do today
A. Do some exercise B. See her dentist. C. Get a haircut
4. What does Kate want to do today
A. Go boating. B. Buy vegetables. C. Do some baking.
5. When will the basketball match be over
A. At 10: 00 p. m. B. At 10: 10 p. m. C. At 10: 20 p. m.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What difficulty did the man have
A. The machine couldn't function well.
B. His chocolate bar cost him too much.
C. He had no change for chocolate bars.
7. What did the woman advise doing
A. Calling the shop owner at once.
B. Calling the phone number on the machine.
C. Rocking the machine until the thing falls.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. How does the man like shopping online
A. It's inconvenient B. It's dishonest. C. It's of poor quality
9. What is the woman worried about
A. Someone may steal her package.
B. Her mum may be late for work.
C. Her package won't be delivered.
10. What does the woman mean at last
A. She will accompany her little brother.
B. She will pick up her package herself.
C. She will have pizza delivered.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Who is Tony probably
A. A car driver. B. A car mechanic. C. A car rental manager.
12. Why did the woman need a different car
A. Her car broke down halfway. B. Her car has a high gas usage. C. Her car is too small and cheap.
13. What's the agreement between the speakers
A. The woman will get a lighter- colored car.
B. The man will pick the woman up.
C. The woman will go to the man's office.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student B. Employer and employee. C. Program host and interviewee.
15. What are the “talking gloves”used for
A. Helping people with hearing disabilities.
B. Helping students with poor performances.
C. Helping shy students in public places
16. Who developed the idea of producing clouds indoors
A. A Dutch artist. B. A Chinese student C. A scientist
17. What's the man's attitude towards producing clouds inside
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Indifferent
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What is the content of the picture related to
A. American traditional culture B. American consumer attitudes C. American daily routines.
19. What is Mango Shot
A. The name of a local food store B. The name of an average beer.
C. The name of a big international beer brand
20. What can be found in the beer competitions
A. Products of international beer companies. B. Big restaurants or beer factories
C. Medical centers and police stations
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The slow approach to travel has never been more important. These following hikes offer a chance to reconnect you with the world.
Karhunkierros Trail, Finland
Finnish Lapland is famous as a winter destination, with magical aurora borealis (北极光) and a fascinating ancient Sami culture. It's also home to the 82-kilometer Karhunkierros Trail, the most well-known long-distance walk in Finland. It's a route best to explore in summer, when the nights are bright. The path takes four days, depending on the weather.
High Tatras Hut-to-Hut Hike, Slovakia
The High Tatras are the highest mountain range in the Carpathian Mountains, stretching from Northem Slovakia into Southern Poland. Hikers-mostly Slovaks and Czechs- greet with a genuine smile and a cheerful. Ahoj orDobryden. Especially, don't miss the unique food, potato dumplings with sheep cheese and sweet steamed buns.
King Charles III England Coastal Path, England
Covering 4, 300 kilometers, the England Coast Path was named after the country's king. The good news is that it can be easily broken down into sections for hiking beginners. Whether taking in the high cliffs and bays of Comwall or deep silence of Suffolk and Norfolk, just a few days on this route will leave anyone refreshed.
Vikos Gorge and Mount Gamila, Zagoria, Greece
The remote and beautiful mountains of Zagoria are Greece's best-kept secret. They offer great hiking without the crowds. The highlight is the Vikos Gorge. In some places, its cliffs tower 1, 350 meters. Wander its dry river bed in summer and keep an eye out for rare wild animals.
21. When is the best time for hikers to explore Karhunkierros Trail
A. Winter B. Summer nights C. Sunny days. D. Any time
22. Which site was called based on a country's king's name
A. Karhunkierros Trail. B. High Tatras Hut- to-Hut Hike.
C. King CharlesIII England Coastal Path D. Vikos Gorge and Mount Gamila
23. What can people come across in Vikos Gorge and Mount Gamila
A. Some unusual animals B. Tough and deep roads.
C. A 1, 350- feet mountain D. Crowds from all over the world.
B
For years, a British TV show The Piano has set its sights on finding the next greatest musician by placing pianos in public places for anyone to play. Twenty-two- year- old Brad Kella won the 2024 competition by displaying his extraordinary skills, using the opportunity to also honor those who made it all possible for him.
Kella, who is from a suburb of north Liverpool, was placed in a foster care at 7. “I remember hanging on to the railings (栏杆) outside my foster parents, and just didn't want to go in,” the young musician explained. He had intended to spend only a night with Ev and Frank, but they went on to become his foster parents for over 12 years.
When Kella told his foster parents about wanting a piano, they immediately agreed although they had a tight budget, let alone offering him music lessons or paying for a music coach. While Kella couldn't read music, he taught himself to play the piano. He never thought of giving up when facing challenges.
On top of becoming an extraordinary pianist, he learned a lot about himself and the places where he could go through the instrument. Kella said, “I owe it to my foster parents because I had no one there who believed I would be capable of doing such a thing as playing the piano.”
For the final concert of the talent competition, Kella had to perform an original composition. To show his thanks to his foster parents, he wrote Ev and Frank. The foster parents were surprised when the young pianist showed the title of his work and could be seen wiping away tears during the moving performance.
“I had the best foster parents in the whole world. And they gave me the chance to dream, and to believe that anything was actually possible,”Kella said. “I hope I give kids like me more of a reason to keep trying to achieve their dreams.”
24. What happened to Kella the first time he saw his foster home
A. He was unwilling to accept it B. He only stayed there for one night
C. He missed his previous foster care D. He hung out with his foster parents
25. How did Kella learn to play the piano
A. By hiring a music coach B. By learning it on his own
C. By consulting his foster parents D. By signing up for music lessons
26. What do we know about Kella's Evan d Frank
A. It makes Kella world-famous. B. Its topic is about appreciation
C. It is regarded to be the best original work D. It is aimed to show Kella's talent for music
27. Which of the following words can best describe Kella
A. Fortunate and well-off B. Diligent and confident
C. Wise and committed. D. Determined and inspirational
C
When we, as humans, get slightly injured, we treat our own wounds. Even sometimes we go to see doctors. But in the wild animal kingdom, medical care is much different. For one Sumatran orangutan (猩猩) , a facial wound maybe lethal because it could cause infection and pain. However, the large orange primate (灵长目动物) found a way to treat himself using a native-growing plant.
Rakus, a Sumatran orangutan, lives in Suaq Balimbing, Indonesia. Sumatran orangutans, with only about 14, 613surviving, are faced with dying out. Biologists study the great apes in their habitats. When they noticed Rakus' woundthey paid attention to it. But what happened three days later surprised them. Rakus applied a plant called Akar Kuning to his wound, creating a protective layer over the wound.
The plant is known for reducing pain and preventing infection, but it is not a food for the local orangutans.
Biologists say, “It is possible that Rakus brought this knowledge from his birthplace. Therefore, it is possible that the behavior is shown by more individuals like him outside the Suaq research area.”
Luckily for Rakus, his treatment worked and his wound was cured without incident. While other examples of great apes treating wounds have been recorded, the selective treatment of only the wound and the layering of plant material in different consistencies were marvelous (了不起的) .
According to the biologists, this remarkable observation is the first report of active wound management with a biological active substance in a great ap e species and provides new insights into the existence of self-medication in our closest relatives
28. What does the underlined word “lethal”in Paragraph I probably mean
A. Deadly B. Avoidable C. Curable D. Obvious.
29. What surprised biologists about Rakus during their research
A. It feeds on Akar Kuning-a local plant B. Its habitats has been destroyed wholly.
C. It can't deal with its wounds timely D. It uses a native plant to cure itself
30. Which is right about the observation on Sumatran orangutans
A. It focuses on animal protection
B. It first brought in biological active materials
C. It makes for knowing well of self-medication in the species
D. It makes a big difference to saving apes in danger
31. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A news report B. A science fiction
C. A geographic magazine D. A poster about endangered animals
D
In a world of ever-present technology, few can agree on how much time children need on their devices. Some suggest kids should spend more time outside instead. For kids in Colorado, a new cooperation has found a way to get kids outside, even if they bring their phones.
I'm standing nearby the Dinosaur Hill in Fruita, Colorado. Before I hike, words appear on my phone, “Your adventure is about to begin.” Scrolling down, I select a mission titled “Discover Dinosaurs”. A dinosaur avatar (虚拟化身) appears on the screen. “Hello, I'm Agent AI and inviting you to discover dinosaurs and help the Bureau of Land Management preserve fossils.”
All over the state, the Colorado Explorer Campaign offers similar missions for young park visitors to complete. The Discover Dinosaurs mission is meant to educate young explorers on the basics of paleontology (古生物学) and how to preserve fossils. The Agents of Discovery app is generally defined as an interactive experience combining real world input with digitally-accessed content.
But what's the trouble for this activity In order for the app to work as intended, families have to actually visit the sites their kids want to explore. There is no completing missions from the comfort of your couch.
In fact, with the wide use of gamification (游戏化) , the cooperation between technology and education grows Recent studies have found gamification design fully reflects the active status of students in the learning process, which can emphasize the cultivation of students' independent exploration spirit, form a good habit of learning and thus promote the overall quality of students.
The Colorado Explorer Campaign works without Wi- Fi but best with cell service, and is offered for free. Through the Agents of Discovery app, users can identify trees, learn the migratory habits of birds, engage in local history and maybe even find evidence of dinosaurs. This summer, it's certain that there are more families who take brief road trips and hometown hikes to see what else the program has in store.
32. Why did the author mention his experience to the Dinosaur Hill
A. To advise people to go outdoors
B. To tell his love for dinosaurs
C. To disconnect him with digital device
D. To test the new method of enjoying outdoors with phones
33. What should kids' parents do to make the Agents of Discovery app work smoothly
A. Visit their favorite sites B. Know their interest in exploration.
C. Get involved in the activity personally D. Lie on their couches to monitor their kids
34. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Wi-Fi is necessary for the app to work.
B. The Colorado Explorer Campaign is of great value for exploring nature
C. Families should hike in their hometown together
D. The Agents of Discovery app highlights history culture
35. What would be the best title for the passage
A. More and More Children Are Addicted to Phones
B. An Approach Mixes Outdoor Activities with Phones
C. Colorado Handles Kids' Phone Problems Successfully
D. Gamification Has Enjoyed Great Support among Kids
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For many of us, pets are an important part of our family. 36 Here are four things you should do to make sure your pet is ready for air travel.
Make sure your pet is vaccinated (注射疫苗) . 37 But almost every destination requires pets like dogs and cats to have a vaccination. And the vaccination must usually be within less than a year. Be sure to talk to your vet about what other vaccinations your pet might need for your destination.
Find out if your pet needs to be microchipped (植入芯片) . Many places require pet dogs and cats to be microchipped. The chip is about the size of a grain of rice, and is placed under the skin between the animal's shoulders. 38
Get your pet comfortable with their carrier. Your pet will probably have to travel in a box or carrier while in the air. You should get them used to this environment before you fly, putting them in it regularly. 39 Try putting the carrier in your car to get your pet used to the feeling of traveling in it.
40 So they don't need to go to the bathroom too much, pet product company Chewy recommends not feeding your dog or cat for 4—6 hours before flying. This will also help make them less likely to throw up if they get motion sickness
A. Avoid feeding your pet before flying.
B. Find ways to keep your pets off sickness
C. Every country has its own rules for visiting animals
D. Thus give them time to fall asleep there if possible
E. And we certainly don't want to leave them behind when travelling
F. It isn't easy for pets to get used to their new environment in the air
G. If your pet gets lost, this microchip can be scanned to find your contact information
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rueben, a 15-year-old lion, originally lived in a private zoo in Armenia. But when the zoo closed five years ago, all the other animals were 41 . Sadly, no home was found for Rueben. He spent the last five years living 42 in a concrete cell that didn't even have enough room for him to exercise
Rueben's journey to South Africa and his new life in the ADI Wildlife Sanctuary wasn't 43 sailing. The ADI couldn't find a 44 for him to make the 5, 200-mile trip from Armenia that had an airplane with large enough cargo doors for his box.
But Rueben still has to make a personal 45 . All those years of living in a cel left him 46 and unable to walk. When Rueben arrived in South Africa, he was 47 by Dr Peter Caldwell, who prepared a special course of treatment to help the lion regain 48 and mobility.
Rueben's habitat was specifically 49 with guard rails and ramps (护栏和坡道) to help Reuben regain his 50 which could be a very long process.
“If he 51 , he just picks himself up and keeps going. 52 , in just a few days his movement is already improving.” Now, Rueben's 53 has been astonishing. His movement has improved and he 54 comes for treats. He enjoys spending as much time as possible outdoors. Reuben is 55 so well that he is even getting his roar back as he regains confidence under the African sky. He will never be lonely again.
41. A. attended B. relocated C. quoted D. anticipated
42. A. without hesitation B. in vain C. out of breath D. on his own
43. A. clear B. typical C. secure D. temporary
44. A. flight B. cage C. shelter D. position
45. A. honor B. journey C. gesture D. presentation
46. A. upset B. unique C. weak D. shameful
47. A. stretched B. respected C. examined D. guaranteed
48. A. confidence B. direction C. fund D. strength
49. A. designed B. interpreted C. commented D. recorded
50. A. memory B. flexibility C. mobility D. disability
51. A. crashes B. falls C. volunteers D. succeeds
52. A. Suddenly B. Generally C. Obviously D. Incredibly
53. A. progress B. mark C. appearance D. experience
54. A. secretly B. shyly C. eagerly D. slightly
55. A. devoting B. adjusting C. educating D. approaching
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The US $2. 6 billion (2022) bubble tea (珍珠奶茶) market will reach US $6. 2 billion by 2032, according to Brainy Insights' new report The bubble tea industry had had huge 56 (grow) throughout the years and is still growing rapidly. The market is expected to increase as a result of factors such as 57 (rise) consumer demand new product development.
Taiwan. China, is where bubble tea was 58 (original) consumed and introduced, and one of the biggest drinkers of bubble tea is Thailand, 59 each person had six cups of bubble tea on average monthly in December2019. 60 usage of social media by consumers and influencers also increased product demand for bubble tea in the Asia Pacific region.
The market for bubble tea has a significant fruit flavor category that 61 (provide) consumers with a variety of delicious choices. Nowadays, strawberries and mango can 62 (mix) for a special flavor and the green tea category is expected to grow 63 the fastest speed. This is because green tea is full of goodness (营养) . The new online platforms—like TikTok—make bubble tea business 64 (access) to more consumers and increase sales. For bubble tea business. 65 (establish) a strong online presence is very important
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(15分)
假如你是李华,你班上周就“学生是否有必要购买品牌服饰”的话题展开了激烈的讨论。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论结果并发表个人观点。
1. 支持的观点;
2. 反对的观点;
3. 你的观点。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 首句已给出,但不计入总词数;
3. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Last week, our class held a heated discussion on whether students should buy branded clothing.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(25分)
The Refrigerator Boxes It couldn't have been easy for my mom - a single mother with three energetic kids aging ten to sixteen, who worked long hours to provide us with clothing and food. Somehow she did it, keeping us busy and out of trouble Sometimes she had to be really creative.
One Christmas, Mom came home from work with three boxes… three refrigerator boxes. Seriously. Refrigerator boxes. That weekend, she sent us out to the garage with those boxes and several cans of paint. Our only instructions were to paint them however we wanted. We had no idea what those boxes would be used for and I painted mine in my favorite color: bright purple. After our day of painting, my siblings and I put those boxes out of our minds and began to look forward to Christmas Day. We knew Mom didn't have a lot of extra money, we shopped at the thrift store for school clothes, gathered supplies at Pic-N- Save, and bought day- old bread at a local bakery. But that certainly didn't keep me from wanting something very special that year. I knew, though, it was unlikely.
Christmas Eve came. We talked about what we hoped would be under the tree. My sixteen-year-old sister desired a beanbag chair, my brother mentioned his drum set; I, as the youngest child, wanted an all- for- me bicycle! I kept telling myself that it wasn't going to happen. I would be happy with whatever my mom gave me. We headed forhome and opened our stockings. As always, they were full of candy, small toys, and a pair of socks. We drank hot cocoa and sang a few more carols. Then it was off to bed. On Christmas morning, after eating eggs, bacon, and toast, we ran to the living room.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Seeing the refrigerator boxes under the tree, we were frozen there. ___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
We were wondering at these gifts when my mom appeared. ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2025届安徽省高三摸底大联考·英语
参考答案、解析及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
例如:现在,你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
你将听到以下内容:
M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it's 9. 15.
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9磅15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其标在试卷上。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
Text 1
M: Thanks for the wonderful weekend. Kate.
W: That's okay. Our family are also happy with you.
M: Oh, now I have to go in. My flight will take off soon. Do call you when I'm in Sydney.
W: Have a good journey.
Text2
W: Paul, send me the link to the website—the one selling popular CD players I thought we could buy one for Dave's birthday
M: OK. Don't give away one word about all this when you see him, though.
Text3
M: Melissa, where are you going, the gym or the hair salon
W: Neither. One of my teeth is troubling me these days. I need to have my teeth examined.
Text4
M: Well, there is no class today, Kate. Let's go boating.
W: It's cold, Dad. I want to bake cakes at home.
M: Then I will buy some vegetables for lunch.
W: Oh. Mum bought them yesterday afternoon.
Text5
W: It's 10 o'clock now. It's time to go to bed.
M: Oh. Mum, can I take for another 20 minutes The basketball match will be over soon.
W: When will it be finished
M: In 10 minutes.
Text6
W: Hey, what's up
M: Well, I put a dollar in this machine for a seventy-five-cent chocolate bar. Then I pressed the change button, but nothing happened.
W: Well, did you talk to the shop owner over there to see if he could give back your money
M: Yeah, I tried that, but he said he didn't own the machine. Hey, I have an idea. Why don't we rock the machine until the thing falls
W: Oh no. I don't want to be responsible for breaking the machine, and besides, someone might call the police. Why not try the phone number on the machine
M: Yeah, you're right.
Text 7
M: Want to go with me to get some pizza. Sally
W: No, Brad. I'm waiting for a package to be delivered.
M: This is why I hate shopping online. It would be faster to just get what you want from the store. Now you have to sit here all day. Isn't Mum home
W: No, Mum went to work M: Just download an app to keep track of your package. You can just come back when you get a delivery notice.
W: No, thanks. I am so eager to receive my package that I'm not in the mood to do anything now. Besides, if they put the package at the doorway. I'm afraid that it could be stolen.
M: Goodness! You just don't want to accompany your little brother.
W: It's not that. I really did plan to stay at home and wait for this package. Why don't we just have pizza delivered
M: Great More waiting.
Text 8
M: Hello
W: Hello. Tony, it's Amy.
M: Hi, Amy, how are you And how is the car you rented three days ago
W: I'm OK but the car is not suitable for me. I need a different one.
M: What's wrong with it I thought you liked it.
W: I do, but it is a little big so it consumes far too much petrol. I can't afford the petrol cost. I really need one that is cheaper to run.
M: OK, I can help you find a smaller one. It's not difficult to find a fuel-efficient car in our company.
W: Thanks. Tony—and just one more thing.
M: What's that
W: I would like a darker color. The one I have is white and it gets dirty very quickly.
M: I've actually seen one that might be just right for you.
W: That's great. When can I see it
M: Come over to my office this afternoon and I'll take you to have a look.
W: That will be great! Thank you so much, Tony.
Text 9
W: Welcome to Technology Today! Today we invited scientist Jed to tell us something about new inventions.
M: Hi. I've got some interesting things to tell you today. First, look at this wing- suit that allows people to fly.
W: Oh, it looks like a bat. How much is it
M: $600. It still sounds expensive, but I suppose the price will come down in a few years.
W: OK. Are there any useful inventions
M: Yes, there are lots of them. Like this one, the “talking gloves” These were invented by some students to allow people with hearing problems to communicate by a cellphone.
W: That could benefit millions of people.
M: Yeah, of course. Look at my favorite invention, a way of producing clouds indoors.
W: Clouds
M: Yes. A Dutch artist has come up with a way of forming small and white clouds inside. But I don't think you can do it yourself at home.
W: I don't think I need it because I don't want rain in my home.
M: Oh, you would if you'd seen the photos. They're really amazing.
参考答案
1~5 AABCB 6~10 ABAAC 11~15CBCCA 16~20 ABABC
21. B 细节理解题。根据第二段 “It's a route best to explore in summer, when the nights are bright.” 可知,探索这条 路线最好在夏季夜晚进行。
22. C 细节理解题。根据第四段 “Covering 4, 300kilometers, the England Coast Path was named after the country's king.” 可知,该路线的命名跟该国国王有关。
23. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Wander its dry riverbed in summer and keep an eye out for rare wild animals.” 可知,夏天在干涸的河床漫步,游客还可以看见珍稀的野生动物。
24. A 细节理解题。根据第二段 “‘I remember hanging on to the railings outside my foster parents, and just didn't want to go in,’ the young musician explained.” 可知,作者当时紧紧抓住养父母家门外的栏杆,不愿接纳自己的新家。
25. B 细节理解题。根据第三段 “While Kella couldn't read music, he taught himself to play the piano.” 可知,Kella是自学钢琴。
26. B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段 “To show his thanks to his foster parents, he wrote Ev and Frank.” 可知,Kella 想通过自己的作品表达自己对养父母的感激之情。
27. D 推理判断题。根据文中第三段最后一句可知,Kella 意志力坚定,不言放弃;且通过文章最后一句可知, Kella在成名后不忘鼓励像自己一样的孩子,因此体现出他鼓舞他人的一面。
28. A 词义猜测题。根据第一段 “because it could cause infection and pain” 可知,苏门答腊猩猩面部的伤可能是 致命的,因为会导致感染或者疼痛。
29. D 细节理解题。根据第二段 “But what happened three days later surprised them. Rakus applied a plant called Akar Kuning to his wound, creating a protective layer over the wound.” 可知,Rakus 在伤口上涂了一种叫做Akar Kuning 的植物,在伤口上形成了一层保护层,这让生物研究者深感惊讶。
30. C 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段 “this remarkable observation is the first report of active wound management with a biological active substance in a great ape species and provides new insights into the existence of self-medication in our closest relatives” 可知,生物学家表示这一有关于大猩猩的观察是在类人猿中使用生物活性物 质进行主动伤口治疗的第一份报告,并为大猩猩中存在自我药物治疗提供了新的见解。
31. A 文章出处题。通读全文可知,该文主要讲述苏门答腊猩猩可以用一种本土的植物来疗伤。故推知文章摘 自新闻报道。
32. D 细节理解题。根据第一段 “For kids in Colorado, a new cooperation has found a way to get kids outside, even if they bring their phones.” 可知,一种新方法可以让孩子们出门,即使他们带着手机。作者通过自己的亲身经历来验证该新方法。
33. C 细节理解题。根据第四段 “In order for the app to work as intended, families have to actually visit the sites their kids want to explore.” 可知,为了让这款应用正常运转,家长们必须亲自去孩子们想要探索的地点。
34. B 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段可知,用户可以在该软件上学到各种自然知识,由此可推知,该项目对 探索自然有极大的价值。
35. B 标题归纳题。文章第一段点明该文的主题:在一个科技无处不在的世界里,很少有人能就孩子们在电子设备上需要花多少时间达成一致。如今对于科罗拉多州的孩子们来说,一种新方法既可以让孩子们出门,又可以让他们带着手机。
36. E 根据上文提到宠物就像我们家庭一员,以及下文就如何安全携带自己的宠物乘坐飞机可知,作为家庭成 员的宠物不能被我们遗留家中。
37. C 该段的主题是“确保宠物打了疫苗”,根据下文 “But almost every destination requires pets like dogs and cats to have a vaccination.” 可知,每个国家对外来宠物都有一定的要求。C项符合主题语境。
38. G 上文提到芯片的概念以及植入的地方,G 项“如果你的宠物迷路了,可以扫描这个微芯片找到你的联系 方式”与上文同是陈述宠物体内植入芯片的信息内容。
39. D 根据上文“You should get them used to this environment before you fly, putting them in it regularly. ”可知,你应该在飞行前让它们习惯这种环境,定期让它们进入这种环境。而D 项 there 指代上文提到的新环境。
40. A 该空属于本段主题。根据文中 “not feeding your dog or cat for 4—6 hours before flying” 可知,该段主要 讲述避免在乘坐飞机前给自己的宠物喂食。A 项符合语境。
41. B 根据上文 “the zoo closed five years ago” 以及下文 “Sadly, no home was found for Rueben.” 可知当动物园在五年前关闭时,所有其他动物都被重新安置了。可悲的是,Rueben 没有找到容身的家。
42. D 根据上文 “no home was found for Reuben” ,Rueben没有容身之所,故在过去的五年里,他独自生活在一个混凝土的小房子里。
43. A 根据下文的 ADI无法为Rueben找到从亚美尼亚出发的航程为5, 200英里的航班,因为Rueben需要一 架货舱门足够大的飞机。可推知 Rueben的南非之旅和他在ADI野生动物保护区的新生活并非一帆风顺。clear sailing 表示“进展顺利,没有阻碍”。
44. A 根据下文 “. . . that had an airplane with large enough cargo doors for his box”可知,此处指的是ADI无法为 Rueben找到从亚美尼亚出发的航程为5, 200英里的航班。
45. B 根据上文 “Rueben's journey to South Africa. . .” 可知,此处指的是Rueben 去南非的旅程。 46. C 根据下文 “unable to walk” 可推知,Rueben 在去南非的旅程中非常虚弱,不能走路。
47. C 根据下文 “Dr Peter Caldwell” 和 “a special course of treatment” 可知,Peter Caldwell 是一位兽医,在Rueben 到达南非时,他对狮子Rueben 进行了检查,并准备了一个特殊的治疗方案。
48. D 根据上文 “unable to walk” 可知,当Rueben在去南非的旅程中非常虚弱,不能走路,所以 Peter Caldwell 通过特殊的治疗方案使它恢复力气。
49. A 这个护栏和坡道是专门为狮子Rueben 设计的。
50. C 根据第三段最后一句话可知,Peter Caldwell经过特殊的治疗方案帮助狮子Rueben 恢复力气和活动能力,故本空选mobility,属于再现词。
51. B 根据下文 “he just picks himself up and keeps going” 可知,本句指的是如果Rueben 跌倒了,他就会爬起来 继续前进。
52. D 上文提到当Rueben到达南非的时候非常虚弱不能走路,经过Peter Caldwell的特殊治疗方案,在短短几 天内,他的活动能力已经有所改善。故可知这个进展速度太难以置信了。
53. A 本句指的是 Rueben 活动能力的恢复进展速度是惊人的。
54. C 上文谈到Rueben已经恢复了活动能力,故本句指的是他急切地来吃东西。他喜欢尽可能多地在户外度过。
55. B 本句指的是在Peter Caldwell特殊治疗之后,Rueben的运动能力有所改善,他急切地来吃东西。他喜欢尽可能多地在户外度过。故可推知他很快地适应了非洲的气候以及生活。
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One possible version:
Last week, our class held a heated discussion on whether students should buy branded clothing. The debate was intense with strong arguments from both sides.
On one hand, some students believe that branded clothing is a symbol of social status and can boost their confidence. They argue that wearing popular and expensive brands can help them get more respect from their peers. On the other hand, there are those who oppose the idea of buying branded clothing. They argue that it's a waste of money and that students can look just as good in cheaper alternatives.
As for me, it's not necessary to spend a lot of money on a brand to look good. As long as we choose clothes that fit well and match our personal style, we can still feel confident and comfortable.
One possible version:
Seeing the refrigerator boxes under the tree, we were frozen there. We exchanged our eyes and wondered what would be in the huge boxes we had painted. Mom smiled gently and signaled us to open them. To our surprise, we found our long-anticipated gifts. In my sister's box was a bright red beanbag chair. My brother found a refurbished drum set in his box. And in mine My very first, all- for- me purple bicycle! Exactly what I wanted! It too was refurbished, but that didn't matter. We all got our Christmas gifts!
We were wondering at these gifts when my mom appeared. We hugged mom and wished each other “Merry Christmas”. Mom once again made a Christmas wish come true. Yes, it couldn't have been easy, but somehow, my mom made that Christmas one of the best I'd ever had. Inside the huge box was not only my desired gift, but also amother's love for her children, a giant box of love! She loved us in the way maybe no other mom would do and I had the best mom in the world.