中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1Unit 1 New school,new beginning!
Lesson 2 Let me show you around!
【重点词汇】
1.代词:everyone 每人;人人
2. 副词:around 四周;大约
3.介词:around围绕;到处
4.名词: building 楼房;建筑物 → buildings (复数) 建筑物
→ build (动词) 建造
lab n. 实验室→ laboratory (完全形式) 实验室
5.动词:borrow 借;借用——borrows (第三人称单数) 借;借用
【重点短语】
welcome to... 欢迎来到……(地方)
In front of在……前面
Look at看
Look like看起来像……
【重要句型讲解】
1.Welcome to our beautiful school. 欢迎来到我们美丽的学校。
【重点讲解】Welcome to...是常见的交际用语,意为“欢迎来到……(地方)”。welcome在此处作感叹词,意为“欢迎(光临)”,to 后跟地点名词。
注意:当 welcome 后 接here, there, home, back 等副词时,介词 to 要省略。 如:Welcome home. 欢迎回家。
2. Now, let me show you around. 现在, 让我来带你四处逛逛。
【重点讲解】此处 show 作动词,意为“指示;带路”。 show sb. around (...) 意为“带领某人参观”。
【知识拓展】show的其他用法:
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.给某人看某物。
例如:Show me your new eraser. =Show your new eraser to me.
给我看一下你的新橡皮。
3. In front of us is the classroom building. 在我们前面的是教学楼。
【重点讲解】in front of... 意为“在……前面”,表示位置关系,指在物体外部的前面,后可接名词或代词作宾语。
例句:The young man is always sitting in front of the computer. 这位年轻人总是坐在电脑前。
【辨析】in the front of...意为“在……(空间内)的前面”,即一人/物在另一物的范围内的前面。
例如:The desk is in the front of the classroom. 课桌在教室前面。
4.It looks like a book. 它看起来像一本书。
【重点讲解】look like sth./ sb. 是“动词+介词”构成的短语,人称和时态的变化体现在 look 上,意为“看起来像某物/某人”。 look like 后面要加名词、动名词或代词。
例如:That photograph doesn’t look like her at all. 那张照片看上去一点也不像她。
【知识拓展】询问某人的外貌时,可以用 What do/ does sb. look like , 意 为“某 人 长 什么样? ”。
5.We read and borrow books there. 我们在这读书和借书。
【重点讲解】borrow 为动词,意为“借,借用”,短语 borrow sth. from...意为“从……借某物”,表示主语从别人那里借东西。
例如:You can borrow a ruler from your friend. 你可以向你的朋友借一把直尺。
【辨析】borrow 与 lend
Borrow借进来:borrow……from
Lend借出去:lend……to……
6. Now, let me show you around. 现在,让我来带你四处逛逛。
【重点讲解】let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,通常用来表示提出建议或请求等。 其中 let 是及物动词,意为“让”。 回答时用“That’s a good idea./ Good idea./ OK.”等
【课堂练习】
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Everyone in our class (be) busy in the classroom.
2. The new classroom (build) is tall.
3. — May I (borrow) your computer, Mike?
— Sure.
4. There are three (lab) in our school.
5. There are two (library) in our school.
6. — Are these (they) schoolbags?
— Yes, they are.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 露西转身,看见她的老师在她的后面。
Lucy and sees her teacher behind her.
2. 这个应用程序可以帮助人们做运动。
The app can help people .
3. 我们在第二节课后在操场上跑步。
We run after the second class.
4. 学生们从图书馆借书。
The students books the library.
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入
所给单词的正确形式)。
My name 1. (be) Jack. I am a student from London. Let me show you 2. my new school. 3. (I) school is very big. There are about 2,000 4. (student) in our school.
There 5. (be) a tall building near the school gate. The classrooms and the teachers’ offices are in 6. same building.
There is a library behind the building. It is very big. We can get 7.
(book) there. Look! That is our classroom. We have 8.
(lesson) there. I have some new friends, 9. I have only two good friends. They are Tony and Lucy. We often play 10. (sport) on the playground together.
【答案】
一、1.is 2.buildings 3.borrow 4.labs 5.libraries 6.their
二、1.turns around 2.play sports 3.on the playground 4.borrow from
三、1.is 2.around 3.My 4.students 5.is 6.the 7.books 8.lessons 9.but 10.sports
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