中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1Unit 1 New school,new beginning!
Lesson 3Look at the photos
【重点词汇】
1. 副词:together 一起;共同→ along (同义词) 一起
2. 动词:join 加入;参加;连接→ joins (第三人称单数) 加入;参加;连接
3.名词 fun :乐趣;玩笑→ funny (形容词) 有趣的
【重点短语】
1.lots of很多
2.have fun玩的开心
【重点语法】
(一)人称代词
常见用法
人称代词是指人或物的代词。 人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。 其主格在句中作主语,宾格在句中作宾语。 具体见下表:
人称 单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I 我 me 我 we 我们 us 我们
人称 单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I 我 me 我 we 我们 us 我们
第二人称 you 你 you 你 you 你们 you 你们
第三人称 he 他 she 她 it 它 him 他 her 她 it 它 they 他们/ 她们/它们 them 他们/ 她们/它们
(二)形容词性物主代词
常见用法
形容词性物主代词是表示所属关系的代词,相当于形容词,用在名词前,作名词的定语。 与人称代词一样,形容词性物主代词也有人称和数的变化。 具体见下表:
【重要句型讲解】
1 Beside him is Song Hua. 在他旁边的是宋华。
【重点讲解】例句 He sat beside her all night. 整个晚上他都坐在她的身边。
【辨析】beside:在……旁边
Besides:除了……之外,还有……
2. She often gives us lots of help. 她经常给我们很多帮助。
【重点讲解】lots of 相当于 a lot of,通常作为限定词,意为“很多,大量”。 常用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词,表示数量上的多。
例如:There are lots of fun things for young people to do here. 这里有许多供年轻人玩乐的东西。
【知识拓展】a lot 通常用作副词短语,修饰动词。
例如:He knows a lot. 他知道很多。
3. Sometimes I join them. 我有时加入他们。
【重点讲解】join 用作及物动词,意为“加入;参加;连接”,指加入某一团体或组织,并成为其中的一员。
例句:What club does Mary want to join 玛丽想加入什么社团?
【知识拓展】①join sb. 加入某(些)人的行列
②join sb. (doing) sth. 与某人一起做某事
③join in doing sth. 参加做某事
例如:The desk is in the front of the classroom. 课桌在教室前面。
4.We have a lot of fun. 我们玩得很愉快。
【重点讲解】have fun 意为“玩得开心”,fun 作不可数名词,意为“乐趣;有趣的事”。 它的同义短语为 have a good time/ enjoy oneself。
例如:We have a lot of fun in the playground. 我们在操场上玩得很开心。
【知识拓展】have fun 的常见搭配:
have fun (in) doing sth. 意为“做某事很开心”。
例如:The boys have fun playing basketball in the park. 男孩们在公园里开心地打篮球。
【课堂练习】
一、 根据汉语提示填空
1. Jim is (我的)friend. (我) like to play with
(他) very much.
2. This is (我们的) classroom. Let (我们) clean
(它).
3. — Is the schoolbag Lily’s?
— Yes. (它的) colour is red. It’s a gift from (她的) mum.
4. (他们的) coats are too small. (他们) need new
coats.
5. (他的) sister is too young. (他) has to look after
(她) at home.
适当形式填空
1. Mary is a kind girl. She often (help) her friends.
2. John and Mike are (look) at the class photo.
3. Mike often (go) to the zoo with his friends.
4. We often have a lot of (fun) in the park.
5. — Do you (see) the boy beside me in the photo?
— Yes, I do.
三、选词填空
together join fun photo give
1. The are so beautiful.
2. — Can you me some help?— Sure.
3.Would you like our basketball club?
4. It’s to play with my friends.
5. My family often make dumplings on weekends.
四、语法填空
Hello! I’m Eric. These are my family’s 1. (photo). My parents are in 2.
(they). The man in blue is my father. My father 3. (like)
blue very much. Look! His jacket is blue. My mother is a middle school teacher. In the next photo are my cousins and I. This is my cousin Amy. She is my 4.
(uncle) daughter. She is a nice girl. She often reads with me 5. (quiet) in the library on Saturday. Amy has a brother 6. his name is Tom. Look!7. boy in the middle is Tom. He often plays sports with 8. (I) after school. Sometimes Amy 9. (join) us. We often 10. (have) a lot of fun. What is that in my hand? It’s a hamburger. I like to eat it very much.
【答案】
一、1.my;I;him 2.our;us;it 3.its;her 4.His;They 5.His;He;her
二、1.helps 2.looking 3.goes 4.fun 5.see
三、1.photos 2.give 3.to join 4.fun 5.together
四、1.photos 2.them 3.likes 4.uncle's 5.quietly 6.and 7.the 8.me 9.joins 10.have
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