Unit 1 The king's new clothes 阅读理解真题精练（含答案）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 The king’s new clothes
阅读理解真题精练
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
（22-23六年级上·江苏扬州·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将答案填在题前括号内。
Many years ago, a boy lived in a small village. He wanted a group of sheep on the hill every day. One day, he was so bored that he thought of an idea to trick the other villagers. He shouted to the villagers that a wolf was coming and called for help. The villagers came to help him at once(立刻). But they found there was no wolf, and they were fooled by him. The boy was so naughty(淘气) that he repeated the same thing the second day. The villagers were tricked again. Being so angry, the villagers decided (决定) not to believe him anymore.
One day, a big wolf really came to the farm and was about to eat up all the sheep. He was very afraid. He shouted loudly for help. But no one was there to help him. In the end, all the sheep were eaten by the wolf.
1．The villagers who were fooled were ________. ( )
A．very happy B．very angry C．very sorry
2．_______ came to help the boy when a wolf was really coming. ( )
A．Someone B．Anyone C．No one
3．The boy is _________. ( )
A．a naughty boy B．a clever boy C．a good boy
4．—What do you know from this story ( )
—________
A．We should be naughty.
B．We should be clever.
C．We should be honest(诚实).
5．—What’s the name of this story ( )
—________.
A．Sheep are dead B．Wolf is coming C．Villagers are coming
（22-23六年级上·江苏连云港·期末）请仔细阅读目录并选择合适的答案。
Chapter (章节) Page
One The Old Horses 1
Two The Monkey King 18
Three Three Little Pigs 20
Four Yu Gong Moves the Mountains 23
Five Hurry Up，Plants 24
Six Goldilocks And the Three Bears 26
Seven The Fox And the Grapes 27
Eight Supplying Feet To A Painted Snake 29
6．This book is about _________. ( )
A．mountains B．pigs C．stories
7．—How many chapters are there in this book ( )
—_________.
A．4 B．6 C．8
8．—Which picture is about Chapter8 ( )
—_________.
A． B． C．
9．You can read the story Ba Jie VS Liusha River in Chapter _________. ( )
A．1 B．2 C．5
10．“I have children and grandchildren. My grandchildren have their children. One day, we can move the mountains away”. You can read the sentences on Pages _________. ( )
A．23 B．26 C．27
（22-23六年级上·江苏无锡·期末）根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Len was thirty years old, and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him, “People in this city don’t like long hair. Why don’t you go to a barber He can cut it off, and then you can get some work.” At the barbershop, Len said to the barber, “Please cut most of my hair off.” The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len, “Were you in the army (军队) a few years ago ” “Yes, I was,” Len answered. “Why did you ask that ” “Because I found a cap in your hair.”
11．Len didn’t find any work because _________. ( )
A．his hair is very long
B．people there didn’t like him
C．he is too lazy
12．What do people NOT like in this city ( )
A．Len’s short hair.
B．Len’s long hair.
C．Len’s beautiful hair.
13．What did Len do at last ( )
A．He cut his hair off.
B．He didn’t cut his hair off.
C．He didn’t go to work.
14．What’s the Chinese meaning of “barber” ( )
A．美容师 B．按摩师 C．理发师
15．What did barber find in Len’s hair ( )
A．A cup. B．A cap. C．Nothing.
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”
16．It was time for _______. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
17．There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. ( )
A．four B．five C．six
18．The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. ( )
A．the head B．the neck C．the wings
19．The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. ( )
A．they would fly away from their parents B．they had to go home C．they liked eating the feet of the chicken
20．The old man could get _______. ( )
A．the rest of the chicken B．the wings of the chicken C．the neck of the chicken
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree. He thought, “This is my breakfast.” He came up to the cock and said, “My dear cock! I hear you can sing very well. Can you come down and sing for me ” The cock was very happy. He came down and closed his eyes and then began to sing. The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth quickly and carried him away. The people in the field saw the fox They cried “Look! Look! The fox is carrying a cock away.” The cock said to the fox “Mr Fox, do you understand The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them it is yours not theirs.” The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.” Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into a tree.
21．Where was the cock ( )
A．In the tree. B．On the tree. C．In the room. D．On the floor.
22．The fox liked ________ the cock. ( )
A．to talk to B．to know C．to hear the cock singing D．to eat
23．Which sentence is wrong ( )
A．The fox knew the cock. B．The cock closed his eyes and began to sing.
C．The fox caught the cock in his mouth. D．The fox carried the cock away.
24．The fox told the people in the field the cock was ________. ( )
A．theirs B．their C．his D．yours
25．We can think ________ is smart. ( )
A．the fox B．the cock C．the people D．the farmer
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy, but he said nothing.
Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr Smith took off his coat, picked the food up and said, “Eat, my coat!”
The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing Why do you do that ” Mr Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down either. Now I am wearing these nice clothes and you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”
26．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) One day, Mr Smith went to _____. ( )
A．a birthday party B．an English party C． a dinner party
(2) When Mr Smith first came into the room, people didn’t look at him. Why ( )
A．Because Mr Smith wore old clothes. B．Because people didn’t ask Mr Smith to come to the party.
C． Because Mr Smith didn’t say hello to the other people first.
(3) What’s the meaning of the underlined word “surprised” in Chinese ( )
A．害怕的 B．惊讶的 C． 不满的
(4) Which statement (说法) is RIGHT ( )
A．A man in good clothes should eat good food. B．A good coat should eat good food.
C． We can’t judge (判断) a man by his clothes.
27．将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）A fisherman was good at playing the flute (长笛). He played very well. His friends and neighbours often got together to enjoy (欣赏) his music.
Then, the fisherman thought, “If I play the flute for fish, they will come to me too.”
The next day, he brought his flute to work. When he came to the river, he sat under the tree and started to play. He played very well, but there weren’t any fish coming to him.
The fisherman didn’t give up. He played the flute again and again. Still, no fish came to him. At last, he said angrily, “Stupid fish, you have no ear for music.”
Then he took out his net and started to work. He caught a lot of fish.
The net could help him to catch the fish, but the flute couldn’t.
28．The fisherman could play the flute very well. ( )
29．The fisherman thought fish would love his music too. ( )
30．The fisherman gave up playing after the first try. ( )
31．The fisherman caught a lot of fish with his music. ( )
32．The underlined word “Stupid” means foolish. ( )
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）Long long ago, there was a king. He liked to draw pictures and he thought his pictures were very good. No one liked his pictures but they were afraid of(害怕) him. So they said he drew very well.
One day he showed his pictures to an honest(诚实) man, and said, “How about my pictures ” The honest man said that they were bad. The king got angry and put him into prison(监狱).
After a month the king let the honest man be free. When the man came out of prison, the king asked him to have dinner with him. He showed him some new pictures and asked, “How about these new pictures ” The honest man said nothing and turned back to the soldiers(士兵), “Put me into prison.”
33．The king liked drawing and he drew very well. ( )
34．The people said the king’s pictures were great because they were afraid of the king. ( )
35．The word “free” in this passage means “ not busy”. ( )
36．The king asked the honest man to have dinner together because he wanted to know how his new pictures were. ( )
37．“Put me into prison.” Means the honest man didn’t like to have dinner with the king. ( )
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now "
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours "
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs "
38．Jack was ________ when he finished middle school. ( )
A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen
39．The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________. ( )
A．he’s her grandson B．he’s clever C．he can keep quiet D．he gets home on time
40．From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________. ( )
A．classmate B．colleague (同事) C．aunt D．wife
41．The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese. ( )
A．盖印 B．跺 C．贴邮票 D．承认
42．Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. ( )
A．to wake his grandma up B．to make his grandma angry
C．that his grandma was going to tell him the time D．that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
（20-21六年级上·江苏南京·单元测试）A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence ”
“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “I’ll see whether I can help you.”
“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer ” the young man said angrily. “Now let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence “No, sir.” The old soldier answered quickly.
43．The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her ______. ( )
A．that he was going to visit her B．when his train would leave
C．when his train would arrive D．that he was now at the railway station
44．He looked around for help because he ______. ( )
A．didn’t have coins for the phone call B．had no money to make the phone call
C．didn’t have the local money D．wanted to change money
45．The old soldier ______ at last. ( )
A．was glad to help him B．didn’t know if he had coins
C．didn’t want to help him D．was angry
46．The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier ______. ( )
A．didn’t know how to speak to him B．didn’t want to help him
C．didn’t answer him correctly D．was not friendly to him
47．The old soldier in the story was ______. ( )
A．clever B．stupid C．polite D．friendly
（20-21六年级上·江苏·期中）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The woman pushes(推) him back into his seat and says, “Don’t stand up. I don’t want to sit down.”
The bus stops then. The man stands up again. The woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”
The bus stops again. The man stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts(喊叫) , “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”
48．The young man is ______ in a bus and the woman is ______ in the bus. ( )
A．sitting; standing B．standing; sitting C．standing; standing
49．The young man is ______ the old woman. ( )
A．in front of B．behind C．under
50．The young man stands up for ______ times, but the woman pushes him down. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
51．The young man stands up again and again, because ______. ( )
A．he wants to get off the bus B．he likes standing C．he wants to give the seat to the woman
52．At last, the young man is very ______. ( )
A．happy B．angry C．nice
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A C B C C C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B A C B C A C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A D A C B T T F
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 F T F T F T F B C A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C C D C C A A B C
题号 51 52
答案 A B
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了《狼来了》的故事。
1．句意：被愚弄的村民是_____。A非常高兴的，B非常生气的，C非常抱歉的。根据“Being so angry, the villagers decided not to believe him anymore.”可知被愚弄的村民是生气的，故选B。
2．句意：当狼真地来的时候，_____来帮助这个小男孩。A有人；某人，B任何人，C没有人。根据“But no one was there to help him. ”可知没有人帮助这个小男孩，故选C。
3．句意：这个男孩是______。A一个淘气的男孩，B一个聪明的男孩，C一个好男孩。根据“The boy was so naughty(淘气) that he repeated the same thing the second day. ”可知这个男孩如此的淘气以至于他第二天又重复了相同的事情，故选A。
4．句意：从这个故事，我们知道什么？A我们应该淘气。B我们应该聪明。C我们应该诚实。通读全文可知，这个男孩两次愚弄村民说“狼来了。”，狼真地来的时候，没有人帮助他了，从这个故事，我们知道应该诚实，故选C。
5．句意：这个故事的名字是什么？A羊死了，B狼来了，C村民来了。通读全文可知，这个男孩两次愚弄村民说“狼来了。”，狼真地来的时候，没有人帮助他了，文章是围绕着“狼来了”展开的，题目应该是《狼来了》，故选B。
6．C 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本故事书的各个章节内容。
6．句意为：这本书是关于什么的？根据各个章节的内容，可知这本书是关于故事的。A山，B猪，C故事。C符合题意，故选C。
7．句意为：这本书有多少个章节？根据“eight八”可知，这本书有八个章节。故选C。
8．句意为：哪张图是关于第八章的？根据文章内容“Supplying Feet To A Painted Snake”可知，第八章是画蛇添足。C符合题意，故选C。
9．句意为：你可以在哪一章中读到《八戒大战六沙河》？根据文化常识可知，八戒是西游记中的人物。第二章The Monkey King美猴王，是关于西游记的故事。故选B。
10．句意为：“我有孩子和孙子。我的孙子们有了他们的孩子。总有一天，我们可以把山移开。”这句话可以在哪一页读到。根据文学常识可知，这句话是出自《愚公移山》。根据表格内容，可以在23页读到这句话。故选A。
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了30岁的伦因为头发长找不到工作，在老朋友的建议下去剪发的故事。
11．句意：伦没有找到任何工作因为他的头发长。A他的头发非常长，B那里的人们不喜欢他，C他太懒了，根据“Because of his long hair, he did not find any work.”可知因为头发长，伦没有找到任何工作，故选A。
12．句意：在这个城市，人们不喜欢什么？A伦的短发。B伦的长发。C伦的美丽的头发。根据“People in this city don’t like long hair.”可知在这个城市，人们不喜欢长发，故选B。
13．句意：伦最后做了什么？A他剪了头发。B他没有剪头发。C他没有去工作。根据“ At the barbershop, Len said to the barber, “Please cut most of my hair off.” The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time.”可知最后，伦减了头发，故选A。
14．句意：“barber”的汉语意思是什么？A美容师，B按摩师，C理发师，根据“At the barbershop, Len said to the barber, “Please cut most of my hair off.” The barber began.”可知在理发店，伦对理发师说“请把我大部分的头发剪掉。”barber意思是理发师，故选C。
15．句意：理发师在伦的头发了发现了什么？A一个杯子。B一顶帽子。C什么也没有。根据“Because I found a cap in your hair.”可知理发师发现了帽子，故选B。
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农夫家吃晚饭发生的故事。
16．句意：该吃_____了。A早餐，B午饭，C晚餐，根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。
17．句意：这个农夫家里有_______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人，故选A。
18．句意：老人给了农夫的儿子们_______。A头，B脖子，C翅膀，根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。
19．句意：老人把脚给了这两个男人，因为_______。A它们会从父母身边飞走，B他们不得不回家，C他们喜欢吃鸡爪，根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ””可知他们要回家。故选B。
20．句意：老人可以得到_______。A剩下的鸡肉，B鸡的翅膀，C鸡的脖子，根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。
21．A 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文讲了狐狸和公鸡的动物故事。
21．句意：公鸡在哪？A在树上。B在树上。C在房间里。D在地上。根据“One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree.”，可知公鸡在树上，故选A。
22．句意：狐狸喜欢_____公鸡。talk to交谈，know了解，hear the cock singing听公鸡唱歌，eat吃，根据短文内容可知狐狸喜欢吃公鸡，故选D。
23．句意：哪一项是错误的？A狐狸认识公鸡。B公鸡闭上眼睛开始唱歌。C狐狸把公鸡叼在嘴里。D狐狸把公鸡叼走了。根据短文内容可知选项A错误，故选A。
24．句意：狐狸告诉田野里的人们公鸡是______。A他们的，B他们的，C他的，D你们的，根据“The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.”，可知狐狸告诉田野里的人们公鸡是他的，故选C。
25．句意：我们可以认为_____很聪明。A狐狸，B公鸡，C人们，D农民，根据全文可知我们可以认为公鸡很聪明，故选B。
26． C A B C 27．史密斯先生快速地回家，并穿上了他最好的衣服。
【导语】本文讲了以貌取人的寓言故事。
26．(1)句意：一天，史密斯先生去了______。A一个生日聚会，B一个英语派对，C一个晚宴，根据“One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party.”，可知一天，史密斯先生去了一个晚宴，故选C。
(2)句意：史密斯先生第一次走进房间时，人们没有看他。为什么？A 因为史密斯先生穿着旧衣服。B因为人们没有邀请史密斯先生来参加聚会。C因为史密斯先生没有先和其他人打招呼。根据第一段可知史密斯先生第一次走进房间时，人们没有看他的原因是他穿着旧衣服，故选A。
(3)句意：划线单词“surprised”的中文意思是什么？根据短语语境可知surprised的中文意思是惊讶的，故选B。
(4)句意：哪个说法是正确的？A穿好衣服的人应该吃好食物。B一件好外套能吃到好食物。C我们不能以貌取人。根据全文可知选项C正确，故选C。
27．Mr Smith史密斯先生，went home quickly快速地回家，put on his best clothes穿上了他最好的衣服，句子是陈述句，故答案为史密斯先生快速地回家，并穿上了他最好的衣服。
28．T 29．T 30．F 31．F 32．T
【导语】本文讲的是一个渔夫想用吹笛子来吸引鱼，但是鱼听不懂，一条鱼也没有钓到，最后渔夫拿出网开始工作，他钓到了很多鱼。
28．句意：渔夫的笛子吹得很好。根据文中句子“A fisherman was good at playing the flute (长笛). ”得知渔夫擅长吹笛子。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
29．句意：渔夫认为鱼也会喜欢他的音乐。根据文中句子“ If I play the flute for fish, they will come to me too.” 得知渔夫认为如果他为鱼吹笛子，它们也会来找他。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
30．句意：渔夫第一次尝试后就放弃了。根据文中句子“The fisherman didn’t give up. He played the flute again and again.”得知渔夫没有放弃。他一遍又一遍地吹笛子。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
31．句意：渔夫用他的音乐钓了很多鱼。根据文中句子“Still, no fish came to him. At last, he said angrily, “Stupid fish, you have no ear for music.””得知没有鱼来找他。最后，他生气地说：“傻鱼，你没有音乐的耳朵。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
32．句意：带下划线的单词“愚蠢”表示愚蠢。根据英语stupid得知汉语是愚蠢的意思，题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
33．F 34．T 35．F 36．T 37．F
【导语】本文讲述了一位爱好画画的国王画得不好，诚实的人评价他的画被关进监狱的故事。
33．句意：国王喜欢画画，他画得很好。根据文中“No one liked his pictures but they were afraid of him.”可知国王画得不好，故答案为F。
34．句意：人们说国王的画好是因为他们怕国王。根据文中“No one liked his pictures but they were afraid of him. So they said he drew very well.”可知人们说国王的画好是因为他们怕国王，故答案为T。
35．句意：这篇文章中的单词“free”意思是“不忙”。根据文中“When the man came out of prison, the king asked him to have dinner with him.”可知单词“free”的意思是“被释放”，故答案为F。
36．句意：国王让这个诚实的人和他共进晚餐是因为他想知道他的新画怎么样。根据文中“He showed him some new pictures and asked, ‘How about these new pictures ’”可知国王让这个诚实的人和他共进晚餐是因为他想知道他的新画怎么样，故答案为T。
37．句意：“把我关进监狱吧。”意思是这个诚实的人不想和国王共进晚餐。根据原文可知，这个诚实的人认为国王的新画画得不好，所以让国王把自己再关进监狱的，故答案为F。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C
【分析】本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静，但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽，他邀请玛丽来他家，他们一直在聊天，后来玛丽想知道时间，但是杰克的手表坏了，玛丽的手表在家，杰克想法叫醒奶奶，让奶奶告诉他时间。
38．句意：杰克中学毕业时______。A十六，B十八，C二十，D十五，根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop.，可知杰克中学毕业时十八岁，故选B。
39．句意：老妇人对杰克很满意，因为_______。A他是他的孙子，B他很聪明，C他可以保持安静，D他按时回家，根据After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.，可知老妇人对杰克满意是因为他可以保持安静，故选C。
40．句意：通过故事，我们可以知道玛丽是杰克的_______。A同学，B同事，C姑姑，C妻子，根据第二段可知玛丽是杰克的同学，故选A。
41．句意：故事中的单词“stamp”中文意思是______。根据最后一段可知，stamp意思是跺，故选B。
42．句意：杰克在地板上跺脚是为了______。A叫醒他的奶奶，B让他奶奶生气，C他奶奶会告诉他时间的，D他奶奶要给他买块手表，根据文章内容，可知杰克在地板上跺脚是为了让奶奶告诉他时间，故选C。
【点睛】
43．C 44．D 45．C 46．C 47．A
【分析】本文主要讲了一个年轻的军官没有零钱打电话，找人帮助的事。
43．句意：年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她_______。A他要去看望她，B他的火车什么时候开，C他的火车什么时候到，D他现在在火车站，根据On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car.，可知年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她，他的火车什么时候到达，故选C。
44．句意：他四处寻找帮助，因为他_______。A没有打电话用的硬币，B没有钱打电话，C没有当地的钱，D想换零钱，根据He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.，可知四处寻找帮助是因为想换零钱，故选D。
45．句意：老士兵最后______。A很高兴帮助他，B不知道他有没有硬币，C不想帮助他，D很生气，根据最后一段可知老士兵最后不想帮助他，故选C。
46．句意：年轻的军官很生气因为他认为老士兵______。A不知道怎样和他讲话，B不想帮助他，C不能正确地回答他，D对他不友好，根据最后一段可知是因为年轻的军官生气是因为老士兵不能正确地回答他，故选C。
47．句意：故事中的老士兵是______。A聪明的，B愚蠢的，C礼貌的，D友好的，根据最后一段可知故事中的老士兵是聪明的，故选A。
【点睛】
48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B
【分析】48．句意：年轻男人_____在公交车里，女人_____在公交车里。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项A符合，故选A。
49．句意：年轻男人_____老妇人。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项B符合，故选B。
50．句意：年轻男人站起来_____次，但是女人都把他推下去了。根据The man stands up for the third time.这个男人第三次站起来。可知选项C符合，故选C。
51．句意：年轻男人一次又一次的站起来，是因为____。根据Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!请别逼我。我要下车了！可知选项A符合，故选A。
52．句意：最后，年轻男人很____。根据The man shouts那人喊叫，可知选项B符合，故选B。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 1 The king’s new clothes
阅读理解真题精练
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
（22-23六年级上·江苏扬州·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将答案填在题前括号内。
Many years ago, a boy lived in a small village. He wanted a group of sheep on the hill every day. One day, he was so bored that he thought of an idea to trick the other villagers. He shouted to the villagers that a wolf was coming and called for help. The villagers came to help him at once(立刻). But they found there was no wolf, and they were fooled by him. The boy was so naughty(淘气) that he repeated the same thing the second day. The villagers were tricked again. Being so angry, the villagers decided (决定) not to believe him anymore.
One day, a big wolf really came to the farm and was about to eat up all the sheep. He was very afraid. He shouted loudly for help. But no one was there to help him. In the end, all the sheep were eaten by the wolf.
1．The villagers who were fooled were ________. ( )
A．very happy B．very angry C．very sorry
2．_______ came to help the boy when a wolf was really coming. ( )
A．Someone B．Anyone C．No one
3．The boy is _________. ( )
A．a naughty boy B．a clever boy C．a good boy
4．—What do you know from this story ( )
—________
A．We should be naughty.
B．We should be clever.
C．We should be honest(诚实).
5．—What’s the name of this story ( )
—________.
A．Sheep are dead B．Wolf is coming C．Villagers are coming
（22-23六年级上·江苏连云港·期末）请仔细阅读目录并选择合适的答案。
Chapter (章节) Page
One The Old Horses 1
Two The Monkey King 18
Three Three Little Pigs 20
Four Yu Gong Moves the Mountains 23
Five Hurry Up，Plants 24
Six Goldilocks And the Three Bears 26
Seven The Fox And the Grapes 27
Eight Supplying Feet To A Painted Snake 29
6．This book is about _________. ( )
A．mountains B．pigs C．stories
7．—How many chapters are there in this book ( )
—_________.
A．4 B．6 C．8
8．—Which picture is about Chapter8 ( )
—_________.
A． B． C．
9．You can read the story Ba Jie VS Liusha River in Chapter _________. ( )
A．1 B．2 C．5
10．“I have children and grandchildren. My grandchildren have their children. One day, we can move the mountains away”. You can read the sentences on Pages _________. ( )
A．23 B．26 C．27
（22-23六年级上·江苏无锡·期末）根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Len was thirty years old, and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him, “People in this city don’t like long hair. Why don’t you go to a barber He can cut it off, and then you can get some work.” At the barbershop, Len said to the barber, “Please cut most of my hair off.” The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len, “Were you in the army (军队) a few years ago ” “Yes, I was,” Len answered. “Why did you ask that ” “Because I found a cap in your hair.”
11．Len didn’t find any work because _________. ( )
A．his hair is very long
B．people there didn’t like him
C．he is too lazy
12．What do people NOT like in this city ( )
A．Len’s short hair.
B．Len’s long hair.
C．Len’s beautiful hair.
13．What did Len do at last ( )
A．He cut his hair off.
B．He didn’t cut his hair off.
C．He didn’t go to work.
14．What’s the Chinese meaning of “barber” ( )
A．美容师 B．按摩师 C．理发师
15．What did barber find in Len’s hair ( )
A．A cup. B．A cap. C．Nothing.
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”
16．It was time for _______. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
17．There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. ( )
A．four B．five C．six
18．The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. ( )
A．the head B．the neck C．the wings
19．The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. ( )
A．they would fly away from their parents B．they had to go home C．they liked eating the feet of the chicken
20．The old man could get _______. ( )
A．the rest of the chicken B．the wings of the chicken C．the neck of the chicken
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree. He thought, “This is my breakfast.” He came up to the cock and said, “My dear cock! I hear you can sing very well. Can you come down and sing for me ” The cock was very happy. He came down and closed his eyes and then began to sing. The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth quickly and carried him away. The people in the field saw the fox They cried “Look! Look! The fox is carrying a cock away.” The cock said to the fox “Mr Fox, do you understand The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them it is yours not theirs.” The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.” Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into a tree.
21．Where was the cock ( )
A．In the tree. B．On the tree. C．In the room. D．On the floor.
22．The fox liked ________ the cock. ( )
A．to talk to B．to know C．to hear the cock singing D．to eat
23．Which sentence is wrong ( )
A．The fox knew the cock. B．The cock closed his eyes and began to sing.
C．The fox caught the cock in his mouth. D．The fox carried the cock away.
24．The fox told the people in the field the cock was ________. ( )
A．theirs B．their C．his D．yours
25．We can think ________ is smart. ( )
A．the fox B．the cock C．the people D．the farmer
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy, but he said nothing.
Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr Smith took off his coat, picked the food up and said, “Eat, my coat!”
The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing Why do you do that ” Mr Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down either. Now I am wearing these nice clothes and you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”
26．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) One day, Mr Smith went to _____. ( )
A．a birthday party B．an English party C． a dinner party
(2) When Mr Smith first came into the room, people didn’t look at him. Why ( )
A．Because Mr Smith wore old clothes. B．Because people didn’t ask Mr Smith to come to the party.
C． Because Mr Smith didn’t say hello to the other people first.
(3) What’s the meaning of the underlined word “surprised” in Chinese ( )
A．害怕的 B．惊讶的 C． 不满的
(4) Which statement (说法) is RIGHT ( )
A．A man in good clothes should eat good food. B．A good coat should eat good food.
C． We can’t judge (判断) a man by his clothes.
27．将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）A fisherman was good at playing the flute (长笛). He played very well. His friends and neighbours often got together to enjoy (欣赏) his music.
Then, the fisherman thought, “If I play the flute for fish, they will come to me too.”
The next day, he brought his flute to work. When he came to the river, he sat under the tree and started to play. He played very well, but there weren’t any fish coming to him.
The fisherman didn’t give up. He played the flute again and again. Still, no fish came to him. At last, he said angrily, “Stupid fish, you have no ear for music.”
Then he took out his net and started to work. He caught a lot of fish.
The net could help him to catch the fish, but the flute couldn’t.
28．The fisherman could play the flute very well. ( )
29．The fisherman thought fish would love his music too. ( )
30．The fisherman gave up playing after the first try. ( )
31．The fisherman caught a lot of fish with his music. ( )
32．The underlined word “Stupid” means foolish. ( )
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）Long long ago, there was a king. He liked to draw pictures and he thought his pictures were very good. No one liked his pictures but they were afraid of(害怕) him. So they said he drew very well.
One day he showed his pictures to an honest(诚实) man, and said, “How about my pictures ” The honest man said that they were bad. The king got angry and put him into prison(监狱).
After a month the king let the honest man be free. When the man came out of prison, the king asked him to have dinner with him. He showed him some new pictures and asked, “How about these new pictures ” The honest man said nothing and turned back to the soldiers(士兵), “Put me into prison.”
33．The king liked drawing and he drew very well. ( )
34．The people said the king’s pictures were great because they were afraid of the king. ( )
35．The word “free” in this passage means “ not busy”. ( )
36．The king asked the honest man to have dinner together because he wanted to know how his new pictures were. ( )
37．“Put me into prison.” Means the honest man didn’t like to have dinner with the king. ( )
（22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试）Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now "
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours "
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs "
38．Jack was ________ when he finished middle school. ( )
A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen
39．The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________. ( )
A．he’s her grandson B．he’s clever C．he can keep quiet D．he gets home on time
40．From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________. ( )
A．classmate B．colleague (同事) C．aunt D．wife
41．The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese. ( )
A．盖印 B．跺 C．贴邮票 D．承认
42．Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. ( )
A．to wake his grandma up B．to make his grandma angry
C．that his grandma was going to tell him the time D．that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
（20-21六年级上·江苏南京·单元测试）A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence ”
“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “I’ll see whether I can help you.”
“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer ” the young man said angrily. “Now let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence “No, sir.” The old soldier answered quickly.
43．The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her ______. ( )
A．that he was going to visit her B．when his train would leave
C．when his train would arrive D．that he was now at the railway station
44．He looked around for help because he ______. ( )
A．didn’t have coins for the phone call B．had no money to make the phone call
C．didn’t have the local money D．wanted to change money
45．The old soldier ______ at last. ( )
A．was glad to help him B．didn’t know if he had coins
C．didn’t want to help him D．was angry
46．The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier ______. ( )
A．didn’t know how to speak to him B．didn’t want to help him
C．didn’t answer him correctly D．was not friendly to him
47．The old soldier in the story was ______. ( )
A．clever B．stupid C．polite D．friendly
（20-21六年级上·江苏·期中）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The woman pushes(推) him back into his seat and says, “Don’t stand up. I don’t want to sit down.”
The bus stops then. The man stands up again. The woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”
The bus stops again. The man stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts(喊叫) , “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”
48．The young man is ______ in a bus and the woman is ______ in the bus. ( )
A．sitting; standing B．standing; sitting C．standing; standing
49．The young man is ______ the old woman. ( )
A．in front of B．behind C．under
50．The young man stands up for ______ times, but the woman pushes him down. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
51．The young man stands up again and again, because ______. ( )
A．he wants to get off the bus B．he likes standing C．he wants to give the seat to the woman
52．At last, the young man is very ______. ( )
A．happy B．angry C．nice
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A C B C C C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B A C B C A C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A D A C B T T F
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 F T F T F T F B C A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C C D C C A A B C
题号 51 52
答案 A B
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了《狼来了》的故事。
1．句意：被愚弄的村民是_____。A非常高兴的，B非常生气的，C非常抱歉的。根据“Being so angry, the villagers decided not to believe him anymore.”可知被愚弄的村民是生气的，故选B。
2．句意：当狼真地来的时候，_____来帮助这个小男孩。A有人；某人，B任何人，C没有人。根据“But no one was there to help him. ”可知没有人帮助这个小男孩，故选C。
3．句意：这个男孩是______。A一个淘气的男孩，B一个聪明的男孩，C一个好男孩。根据“The boy was so naughty(淘气) that he repeated the same thing the second day. ”可知这个男孩如此的淘气以至于他第二天又重复了相同的事情，故选A。
4．句意：从这个故事，我们知道什么？A我们应该淘气。B我们应该聪明。C我们应该诚实。通读全文可知，这个男孩两次愚弄村民说“狼来了。”，狼真地来的时候，没有人帮助他了，从这个故事，我们知道应该诚实，故选C。
5．句意：这个故事的名字是什么？A羊死了，B狼来了，C村民来了。通读全文可知，这个男孩两次愚弄村民说“狼来了。”，狼真地来的时候，没有人帮助他了，文章是围绕着“狼来了”展开的，题目应该是《狼来了》，故选B。
6．C 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本故事书的各个章节内容。
6．句意为：这本书是关于什么的？根据各个章节的内容，可知这本书是关于故事的。A山，B猪，C故事。C符合题意，故选C。
7．句意为：这本书有多少个章节？根据“eight八”可知，这本书有八个章节。故选C。
8．句意为：哪张图是关于第八章的？根据文章内容“Supplying Feet To A Painted Snake”可知，第八章是画蛇添足。C符合题意，故选C。
9．句意为：你可以在哪一章中读到《八戒大战六沙河》？根据文化常识可知，八戒是西游记中的人物。第二章The Monkey King美猴王，是关于西游记的故事。故选B。
10．句意为：“我有孩子和孙子。我的孙子们有了他们的孩子。总有一天，我们可以把山移开。”这句话可以在哪一页读到。根据文学常识可知，这句话是出自《愚公移山》。根据表格内容，可以在23页读到这句话。故选A。
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了30岁的伦因为头发长找不到工作，在老朋友的建议下去剪发的故事。
11．句意：伦没有找到任何工作因为他的头发长。A他的头发非常长，B那里的人们不喜欢他，C他太懒了，根据“Because of his long hair, he did not find any work.”可知因为头发长，伦没有找到任何工作，故选A。
12．句意：在这个城市，人们不喜欢什么？A伦的短发。B伦的长发。C伦的美丽的头发。根据“People in this city don’t like long hair.”可知在这个城市，人们不喜欢长发，故选B。
13．句意：伦最后做了什么？A他剪了头发。B他没有剪头发。C他没有去工作。根据“ At the barbershop, Len said to the barber, “Please cut most of my hair off.” The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time.”可知最后，伦减了头发，故选A。
14．句意：“barber”的汉语意思是什么？A美容师，B按摩师，C理发师，根据“At the barbershop, Len said to the barber, “Please cut most of my hair off.” The barber began.”可知在理发店，伦对理发师说“请把我大部分的头发剪掉。”barber意思是理发师，故选C。
15．句意：理发师在伦的头发了发现了什么？A一个杯子。B一顶帽子。C什么也没有。根据“Because I found a cap in your hair.”可知理发师发现了帽子，故选B。
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农夫家吃晚饭发生的故事。
16．句意：该吃_____了。A早餐，B午饭，C晚餐，根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。
17．句意：这个农夫家里有_______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人，故选A。
18．句意：老人给了农夫的儿子们_______。A头，B脖子，C翅膀，根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。
19．句意：老人把脚给了这两个男人，因为_______。A它们会从父母身边飞走，B他们不得不回家，C他们喜欢吃鸡爪，根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ””可知他们要回家。故选B。
20．句意：老人可以得到_______。A剩下的鸡肉，B鸡的翅膀，C鸡的脖子，根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。
21．A 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文讲了狐狸和公鸡的动物故事。
21．句意：公鸡在哪？A在树上。B在树上。C在房间里。D在地上。根据“One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree.”，可知公鸡在树上，故选A。
22．句意：狐狸喜欢_____公鸡。talk to交谈，know了解，hear the cock singing听公鸡唱歌，eat吃，根据短文内容可知狐狸喜欢吃公鸡，故选D。
23．句意：哪一项是错误的？A狐狸认识公鸡。B公鸡闭上眼睛开始唱歌。C狐狸把公鸡叼在嘴里。D狐狸把公鸡叼走了。根据短文内容可知选项A错误，故选A。
24．句意：狐狸告诉田野里的人们公鸡是______。A他们的，B他们的，C他的，D你们的，根据“The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.”，可知狐狸告诉田野里的人们公鸡是他的，故选C。
25．句意：我们可以认为_____很聪明。A狐狸，B公鸡，C人们，D农民，根据全文可知我们可以认为公鸡很聪明，故选B。
26． C A B C 27．史密斯先生快速地回家，并穿上了他最好的衣服。
【导语】本文讲了以貌取人的寓言故事。
26．(1)句意：一天，史密斯先生去了______。A一个生日聚会，B一个英语派对，C一个晚宴，根据“One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party.”，可知一天，史密斯先生去了一个晚宴，故选C。
(2)句意：史密斯先生第一次走进房间时，人们没有看他。为什么？A 因为史密斯先生穿着旧衣服。B因为人们没有邀请史密斯先生来参加聚会。C因为史密斯先生没有先和其他人打招呼。根据第一段可知史密斯先生第一次走进房间时，人们没有看他的原因是他穿着旧衣服，故选A。
(3)句意：划线单词“surprised”的中文意思是什么？根据短语语境可知surprised的中文意思是惊讶的，故选B。
(4)句意：哪个说法是正确的？A穿好衣服的人应该吃好食物。B一件好外套能吃到好食物。C我们不能以貌取人。根据全文可知选项C正确，故选C。
27．Mr Smith史密斯先生，went home quickly快速地回家，put on his best clothes穿上了他最好的衣服，句子是陈述句，故答案为史密斯先生快速地回家，并穿上了他最好的衣服。
28．T 29．T 30．F 31．F 32．T
【导语】本文讲的是一个渔夫想用吹笛子来吸引鱼，但是鱼听不懂，一条鱼也没有钓到，最后渔夫拿出网开始工作，他钓到了很多鱼。
28．句意：渔夫的笛子吹得很好。根据文中句子“A fisherman was good at playing the flute (长笛). ”得知渔夫擅长吹笛子。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
29．句意：渔夫认为鱼也会喜欢他的音乐。根据文中句子“ If I play the flute for fish, they will come to me too.” 得知渔夫认为如果他为鱼吹笛子，它们也会来找他。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
30．句意：渔夫第一次尝试后就放弃了。根据文中句子“The fisherman didn’t give up. He played the flute again and again.”得知渔夫没有放弃。他一遍又一遍地吹笛子。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
31．句意：渔夫用他的音乐钓了很多鱼。根据文中句子“Still, no fish came to him. At last, he said angrily, “Stupid fish, you have no ear for music.””得知没有鱼来找他。最后，他生气地说：“傻鱼，你没有音乐的耳朵。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
32．句意：带下划线的单词“愚蠢”表示愚蠢。根据英语stupid得知汉语是愚蠢的意思，题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
33．F 34．T 35．F 36．T 37．F
【导语】本文讲述了一位爱好画画的国王画得不好，诚实的人评价他的画被关进监狱的故事。
33．句意：国王喜欢画画，他画得很好。根据文中“No one liked his pictures but they were afraid of him.”可知国王画得不好，故答案为F。
34．句意：人们说国王的画好是因为他们怕国王。根据文中“No one liked his pictures but they were afraid of him. So they said he drew very well.”可知人们说国王的画好是因为他们怕国王，故答案为T。
35．句意：这篇文章中的单词“free”意思是“不忙”。根据文中“When the man came out of prison, the king asked him to have dinner with him.”可知单词“free”的意思是“被释放”，故答案为F。
36．句意：国王让这个诚实的人和他共进晚餐是因为他想知道他的新画怎么样。根据文中“He showed him some new pictures and asked, ‘How about these new pictures ’”可知国王让这个诚实的人和他共进晚餐是因为他想知道他的新画怎么样，故答案为T。
37．句意：“把我关进监狱吧。”意思是这个诚实的人不想和国王共进晚餐。根据原文可知，这个诚实的人认为国王的新画画得不好，所以让国王把自己再关进监狱的，故答案为F。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C
【分析】本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静，但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽，他邀请玛丽来他家，他们一直在聊天，后来玛丽想知道时间，但是杰克的手表坏了，玛丽的手表在家，杰克想法叫醒奶奶，让奶奶告诉他时间。
38．句意：杰克中学毕业时______。A十六，B十八，C二十，D十五，根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop.，可知杰克中学毕业时十八岁，故选B。
39．句意：老妇人对杰克很满意，因为_______。A他是他的孙子，B他很聪明，C他可以保持安静，D他按时回家，根据After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.，可知老妇人对杰克满意是因为他可以保持安静，故选C。
40．句意：通过故事，我们可以知道玛丽是杰克的_______。A同学，B同事，C姑姑，C妻子，根据第二段可知玛丽是杰克的同学，故选A。
41．句意：故事中的单词“stamp”中文意思是______。根据最后一段可知，stamp意思是跺，故选B。
42．句意：杰克在地板上跺脚是为了______。A叫醒他的奶奶，B让他奶奶生气，C他奶奶会告诉他时间的，D他奶奶要给他买块手表，根据文章内容，可知杰克在地板上跺脚是为了让奶奶告诉他时间，故选C。
【点睛】
43．C 44．D 45．C 46．C 47．A
【分析】本文主要讲了一个年轻的军官没有零钱打电话，找人帮助的事。
43．句意：年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她_______。A他要去看望她，B他的火车什么时候开，C他的火车什么时候到，D他现在在火车站，根据On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car.，可知年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她，他的火车什么时候到达，故选C。
44．句意：他四处寻找帮助，因为他_______。A没有打电话用的硬币，B没有钱打电话，C没有当地的钱，D想换零钱，根据He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.，可知四处寻找帮助是因为想换零钱，故选D。
45．句意：老士兵最后______。A很高兴帮助他，B不知道他有没有硬币，C不想帮助他，D很生气，根据最后一段可知老士兵最后不想帮助他，故选C。
46．句意：年轻的军官很生气因为他认为老士兵______。A不知道怎样和他讲话，B不想帮助他，C不能正确地回答他，D对他不友好，根据最后一段可知是因为年轻的军官生气是因为老士兵不能正确地回答他，故选C。
47．句意：故事中的老士兵是______。A聪明的，B愚蠢的，C礼貌的，D友好的，根据最后一段可知故事中的老士兵是聪明的，故选A。
【点睛】
48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B
【分析】48．句意：年轻男人_____在公交车里，女人_____在公交车里。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项A符合，故选A。
49．句意：年轻男人_____老妇人。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项B符合，故选B。
50．句意：年轻男人站起来_____次，但是女人都把他推下去了。根据The man stands up for the third time.这个男人第三次站起来。可知选项C符合，故选C。
51．句意：年轻男人一次又一次的站起来，是因为____。根据Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!请别逼我。我要下车了！可知选项A符合，故选A。
52．句意：最后，年轻男人很____。根据The man shouts那人喊叫，可知选项B符合，故选B。
【点睛】
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