中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 What a day
阅读理解真题精练
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解
(22-23六年级上·江苏苏州·期中)Good morning! Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world. Beijing is cloudy. It’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out. In Hong Kong there’s beautiful sunshine. People will feel cool in the daytime. It is sunny in New York, but there’s a strong wind in the afternoon. It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. The day after tomorrow will be sunny.
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening.
1.Beijing is cloudy and cold. ( )
2.People will feel hot in the daytime in Hong Kong. ( )
3.There’s a strong wind in the morning in New York. ( )
4.The weather will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. ( )
5.That’s the weather report for tomorrow. ( )
(22-23六年级上·江苏淮安·期中)Last Sunday was a funny day. Liu Tao came to Mike’s home in the morning. They studied English together. They read some interesting English stories. At about ten o'clock, they went to Chengnan Park on foot. And they fished there. It was very interesting. They cooked lunch at about 12 o'clock and it was very nice. Then they cleaned the kitchen. They watched TV after lunch. At about 4 o'clock in the afternoon, they played table tennis.
6.Mike watched TV in the afternoon. ( )
7.Mike and Liu Tao went fishing in the zoo. ( )
8.They went to the park by bike. ( )
9.This afternoon they also played football. ( )
10.Mike’s mother cooked lunch. ( )
(22-23六年级上·江苏无锡·期末)阅读短文, 判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents. Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael went to London too, but he went there by train. He had a heavy bag with him. “Put your bag in our car, Michael,” Dad said, “We’re going to walk now.” “No, thanks. Maybe I can use it,” Michael said. We went to the Car Museum first. I asked Dad lots of questions, but he didn’t know the answers. Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. “Here you are!” he said to Dad, Then Dad found the answers in the book. When we left the museum, it was rainy. “It’s OK,” said Michael. “I have an umbrella in my bag.” Then we went to a restaurant for lunch. In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema, but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it. After the film, Michael wanted to buy a card, but he didn’t have any money in his pocket. “Look for it in your bag!” we all said.
11.It was rainy early in the morning last Saturday. ( )
12.My family and Michael all went to London by car. ( )
13.At the museum, Michael gave my father a toy car. ( )
14.We watched a film after lunch. ( )
15.The things in Michael’s bag were useful. ( )
(23-24六年级上·全国·随堂练习)阅读所给材料,完成下列句子。
Tom is reading the content page of a magazine. Please read it carefully.
The Youth Magazine Weekly
Content Page
Section 1 Activities update Sports activities 1 Musical performances 3 Language classes 4 Section 2 Star of the week: Albert Fung Albert Fung—the “Flying Fish” 5 Interview with Albert 7 Section 3 Topic of the week: Healthy Life Interview with Dr Chan 8 Ways to have a healthy lifestyle 13 Health tips from Dr Annie Fung 15
16.The Youth Magazine comes out every .
17.The magazine does not talk about (holidays / music / languages).
18.If Tom wants to learn about the new piano concert, he can read Section .
19.Albert Fung is good at .
20.Linda can know about the ways to have a lifestyle on Page .
(23-24六年级上·全国·随堂练习)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
On Sunday, my family and I went for a ride in a hot air balloon(热气球). Early in the morning, we went to a park outside the city. There was a big blue and white balloon on the grass. We met the pilot(飞行员) and the other passengers(乘客).
The fire made the air hot. The hot air went into the balloon and soon the balloon took off(起飞). We all stood in a big basket beneath(在……之下) the balloon and went up into the sky. It was exciting. The weather was very good. The wind wasn’t strong. We floated(漂浮) over the beautiful city in the basket. I loved looking down at the city. We could see all the buildings, roads and parks. We could see the river too.
We stayed up in the air for one hour. Everyone had a wonderful time!
21.The balloon took off from _______. ( )
A.the city B.a field C.a park
22.The weather was _______ on Sunday. ( )
A.good B.windy C.rainy
23.The _______ made the balloon go up. ( )
A.wind B.weather C.hot air
24.When people were in the sky, they stayed _______. ( )
A.over the balloon B.beneath the basket C.in the basket
25.They stayed up in the air _______. ( )
A.all day B.for the whole morning C.for an hour
(22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试)Wang Ling is a boy. He is twelve. He lives in the countryside in Nanjing with his grandparents. He likes the teachers and classmates there, and he likes the weather there too. It’s warm and sunny in spring there. He goes swimming and fishing with his cousins in summer. At weekends, he often goes to the field to catch insects. In autumn, he sometimes helps the farmers with their work. His favourite season is winter because he can make snowmen with his friends. It’s great fun. He loves the countryside very much.
26.Wang Ling lives with his parents. ( )
27.Wang Ling doesn’t like the weather in Nanjing. ( )
28.It’s warm and sunny in summer in Nanjing. ( )
29.Wang Ling can make snowmen in winter. ( )
30.Wang Ling loves the countryside very much. ( )
(22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试)Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, went to a children’s party. I wanted to take her by train. Sally was very excited because she never(从不) travelled(旅行) on a train before. She sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw. Suddenly, a middle-aged lady (中年妇女) got on the train and sat next to Sally. “Hello, little girl.” She said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously(好奇的). The lady was wearing a blue coat and a large, funny hat. After the train started, the lady opened her handbag(手提包) and took out her powder compact(粉盒). She then began to make up her face. “Why are you doing that ” Sally asked. “To make me beautiful,” the lady answered. She put away her compact and smiled. “But you are still ugly (a).” Sally said. Sally was amused(感到有趣的), but I was very embarrassed(尴尬的)!
31.Sally's mother took her to travel by train. ( )
32.The old woman sat behind Sally on the train. ( )
33.The lady wanted to make her face beautiful. ( )
34.The lady was happy at last. ( )
35.The girl was naive(幼稚的,天真的). ( )
(22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试)One day, little Mike’s mother went to the river to do some washing(洗衣服). Before she left, she said to him: “Mike, while(当……时) I am away, stay near the door and watch it all the time!” She said this because she was afraid of the thieves(贼).
Mike sat down beside the door. After an hour(小时), one of his uncles came. He asked Mike, “Where is your mother ” “She went to the river to do some washing.” Mike answered. “Well.” said his uncle, “now it is a quarter (一刻钟) to two. Three hours later we are going to visit your family. Go and tell her about it, for I’m too busy, I have to hurry...”
After his uncle went away, Mike began to think, “Mother asked me to watch the door all the time and my uncle told me to go and tell my mother. What shall I do ” he thought and thought. Finally, he pulled down the door, put it on his back and went to the river with it.
36.What did Mike’s mother ask him to do while she was away ( )
A.To wait for her. B.To watch the house.
C.To look after the child. D.To wait for his uncle.
37.How many uncles did Mike have ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.We don’t know.
38.What should Mike do ( )
A.He should lock(锁上) the door before he went to the river.
B.He should ask his uncle to tell his mother.
C.He should go to the river with the door open.
D.He should watch the door all the time.
(22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试)Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. It’s Evan’s home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evan’s farm truck (卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s yard(院子). In the yard, plants are big and beautiful. But friends don't always stay together. One day, the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. Without his best friend, the yard becomes a sad place. Evan feels so angry that he destroys (破坏) his yard.
But a good place will not stay empty(空的) for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (藤) in his yard. He starts to look after it. Fall(秋季) comes and there is a large pumpkin on the vine in his yard.
It is the fair (集市) week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys delicious food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize:10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want You might(能) know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.
Do you know This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. The book won the 2019 Caldecott Medal (凯迪克大奖-绘本大奖).
39.Where do Evan and the dog like to stay best ( )
A.In the truck. B.In the yard. C.In the bedroom. D.In the food store.
40.What does Evan do after his friend dies ( )
A.He destroys his farm truck.
B.He grows many plants in his yard.
C.He makes lots of new friends on his farm.
D.He doesn't work in his yard for some time.
41.What do we know from the second paragraph ( )
A.Evan is angry to see some new plants.
B.Evan likes the small pumpkin vine.
C.Evan is worried (担心的)that pumpkins can't grow in his yard.
D.In fall, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his yard.
42.What does Evan get at the fair ( )
A.A little dog.
B.Some friends.
C.Some money.
D.A big pumpkin.
43.The purpose (目的) of the passage is to ___________. ( )
A.ask us to make friends with dogs
B.tell us about the Caldecott Medal
C.tell us about a picture book
D.ask us to read picture books
(22-23六年级上·江苏·单元测试)Hello, my dear friends, today here's a funny cartoon for you! It is a Chinese cartoon. Its name is Happy Sheep and Big Big Wolf (狼).
In this cartoon, there are some sheep and three wolves. Happy Sheep is the leading role (主角). He likes playing football and running. He runs faster(更快) than(比) the other sheep. Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers. She is very beautiful. Lazy Sheep (懒羊羊) is clever. But he doesn't like doing sports. He likes sleeping best. Force Sheep (沸羊羊) is stronger (更强壮) than any other sheep. Warm Sheep is the class monitor (班长)at school. Slow Sheep is 68 years old. He is very old. He is the village head (村长). Every sheep has a lovely pet (宠物). Big Big Wolf wants to eat sheep. Red Wolf is Big Big Wolf's wife. She is very bad.
Banana Wolf is nice. He is the friend of the sheep. He likes eating bananas very much.
44.Which sheep doesn't like sports ( )
A.Lazy Sheep. B.Force Sheep. C.Warm Sheep. D.Happy Sheep.
45.Pretty Sheep likes _________. ( )
A.playing football B.sleeping C.making clothes D.eating bananas
46.Who is the sheep's friend ( )
A.Big Big Wolf. B.Banana Wolf. C.Red Wolf. D.Little Wolf.
47.How many sheep are there in the passage(文章) ( )
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
48.Which of the following is NOT right ( )
A.Happy Sheep runs slower than any other sheep.
B.Slow Sheep is old.
C.Warm Sheep has a lovely pet.
D.Red Wolf is Big Big Wolf's wife.
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 T F F T F T F F F F
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 F F F T T C A C C C
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 F F F T T T F T F T
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B D A B D B A C A C
题号 46 47 48
答案 B C A
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
【分析】短文大意:短文主要介绍各个城市的天气预报。
1.句意:北京多云并且很冷。由短文Beijing is cloudy. It’s very cold,可知北京多云并且很冷,故答案为T。
2.句意:在香港人们在白天感觉很热。由短文 People will feel cool in the daytime.可知人们感觉很凉爽,故答案为F。
3.句意:在纽约早上有大风。由短文It is sunny in New York, but there’s a strong wind in the afternoon.可知下午有大风,故答案为F。
4.句意:悉尼将会下雨但是很热。由短文It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot.可知悉尼将会下雨但是很热,故答案为T。
5.句意:那是明天的天气预报。由短文可知这是今天的天气预报,故答案为F。
【点睛】
6.T 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.F
【分析】本篇文章介绍了迈克和刘涛上个星期天的活动。
6.句意:迈克在下午看电视。根据文章They watched TV after lunch.得知迈克在午饭后看电视。句意与原文意思符合,故答案为T。
7.句意:迈克和刘涛在动物园里去钓鱼。根据文章 At about ten o'clock, they went to Chengnan Park on foot. And they fished there.得知他们去的是城南公园。然后在那钓鱼。句意与原文意思不相符合,故答案为F。
8.句意:他们骑自行车去公园。根据文章 At about ten o'clock, they went to Chengnan Park on foot. 得知他们是步行去的公园。句意与原文意思不相符合,故答案为F。
9.句意:这天下午他们也踢足球。根据文章At about 4 o'clock in the afternoon, they played table tennis.得知他们打乒乓球。句意与原文意思不相符合,故答案为F。
10.句意:迈克的妈妈做的午饭。根据文章They cooked lunch at about 12 o'clock and it was very nice. 得知是迈克和刘涛做的午饭。句意与原文意思不相符合,故答案为F。
【点睛】
11.F 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了在去伦敦旅行的过程中发生的事情,迈克尔包里的东西对这次旅行的帮助很大。
11.句意:上周六一大早就下雨了。根据句子“ When we left the museum, it was rainy. 当我们离开博物馆时,天正在下雨。”可知在离开博物馆是才下雨,故题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
12.句意:我的家人和迈克尔都乘车去了伦敦。根据句子“ Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael went to London too, but he went there by train.妈妈开车送我们去那里。我的堂弟迈克尔也去了伦敦,但他是乘火车去的。”可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
13.句意:在博物馆里,迈克尔送给我父亲一辆玩具车。根据句子“Michael took a book about cars out of his bag.迈克尔从包里拿出一本关于汽车的书。”可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
14.句意:午饭后我们看了一部电影。根据句子“In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema, but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it.下午,我们想去电影院,但找不到。迈克尔从包里拿出一张伦敦地图,我们很快就找到了。”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
15.句意:迈克尔包里的东西很有用。根据短文大意,迈克尔包里的东西对这次出行的帮助很大,故题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
16.week 17.holidays 18.One 19.swimming 20.healthy 13
【导语】本文讲述了最新《青年杂志》的内容。
16.句意:《青年杂志》每______出版一次。根据“The Youth Magazine Weekly”可知是每周出版一次。故答案为week。
17.句意:杂志没有谈论_______。holidays假期,music音乐,languages语言,根据“ Sports activities Musical performances Language classes”可知没有谈论假期。故答案为holidays。
18.句意:如果汤姆想了解新的钢琴音乐会,他可以阅读_____部分。根据“Section 1 Activities updateSports activities 1Musical performances 3Language classes 4”可知是第一部分。故答案为One。
19.句意:阿尔伯特·冯擅长______。根据“Albert Fung—the “Flying Fish” ”可知他擅长游泳。游泳swim,be good at doing擅长做……。故答案为swimming。
20.句意:琳达可以在_____页上了解_____生活方式。根据“Ways to have a healthy lifestyle 13”可知是在13页了解健康的生活方式。故答案为healthy;13。
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.C
【导语】本文讲述了在热气球的经过及所见所闻。
21.句意:气球从_____起飞。A城市,B一块田地,C一个公园。根据句子“Early in the morning, we went to a park outside the city. There was a big blue and white balloon on the grass. 一大早,我们去了城外的一个公园。草地上有一个蓝白相间的大气球。”可知是从公园起飞,故选C。
22.句意:星期日的天气是______。A好的。B刮风的,C下雨的,根据句子“The weather was very good.天气很好。”可知, 星期日那天天气很好。故选A。
23.句意:______是热气球升起来。A风,B天气,C热空气,根据句子“The hot air went into the balloon and soon the balloon took off.热空气进入气球,很快气球就起飞了。”可知, 使热气球升起来的是热空气。故选C。
24.句意:当人们在天空中时,他们停留在______。A在气球上,B篮子下面,C在篮子里,根据句子“We floated over the beautiful city in the basket.我们坐在篮子里漂浮在美丽的城市上空。”可知, 人们在空中时是待在热气球下方的篮子里。故选C。
25.句意:他们待在空中_______。A整天,B整个上午,C一个小时,根据句子“We stayed up in the air for one hour.我们在空中呆了一个小时。”可知, 他们在空中待了一个小时。故选C。
26.F 27.F 28.F 29.T 30.T
【导语】本文主要讲了王陵和祖父母住在南京的乡下,他在不同的季节做的事情。
26.句意:王陵和他的父母住在一起。根据“He lives in the countryside in Nanjing with his grandparents.”,可知王陵和他的祖父母住在一起,故答案为F。
27.句意:王陵不喜欢南京的天气。根据“He likes the teachers and classmates there, and he likes the weather there too.”,可知王陵喜欢南京的天气,故答案为F。
28.句意:南京的夏天温暖而阳光明媚。根据“It’s warm and sunny in spring there.”,可知南京的春天温暖而阳光明媚,故答案为F。
29.句意:王陵在冬天可以堆雪人。根据“His favourite season is winter because he can make snowmen with his friends.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
30.句意:王陵非常喜欢乡下。根据“He loves the countryside very much.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
31.T 32.F 33.T 34.F 35.T
【导语】本文讲述了我带着四岁的女儿萨利坐火车旅行时发生的故事。
31.句意:萨利的妈妈带她坐火车旅行。根据文中“I wanted to take her by train. ”可知萨利的妈妈带她坐火车旅行,故答案为T。
32.句意:在火车上中年妇女坐在萨利的后面。根据文中“Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat next to Sally”可知中年妇女坐在萨利的旁边,故答案为F。
33.句意:中年妇女想让她的脸漂亮。根据文中“To make me beautiful. ”可知中年妇女想让她的脸漂亮,故答案为T。
34.句意:最终中年妇女很高兴。根据文中“But you are still ugly. ”可知萨利说她很丑,她不高兴,故答案为F。
35.句意:这个小女孩很天真。根据文中“Sally was amused. ”可知萨利很天真,故答案为T。
36.B 37.D 38.A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克的妈妈嘱咐迈克看门,同时叔叔来叫迈克去转告妈妈事情的故事。
36.句意:迈克的妈妈不在时让他做什么?A等她,B看房子,C照顾孩子,D等他的叔叔。根据“Before she left, she said to him: “Mike, while I am away, stay near the door and watch it all the time!” She said this because she was afraid of the thieves. 她离开之前,对他说:迈克,当我不在的时候,待在门口,一直看着!” 她这么说是因为她害怕小偷。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
37.句意:迈克有几个叔叔?A一个,B两个,C三个,D我们不知道。根据“After an hour, one of his uncles came. 一个小时后,他的一个叔叔来了。”可知文章提到迈克的其中一个叔叔,但并没有表明有几个叔叔。D选项符合题意,故选D。
38.句意:迈克应该怎样做?A他应该在去河边之前把门锁上。B他应该让他的叔叔告诉他妈妈。C他应该开着门去河边。D他应该一直守着门。根据“Three hours later we are going to visit your family. Go and tell her about it, for I'm too busy, I have to hurry... 三个小时后我们要来拜访你家。去告诉她吧,我太忙了,我得快点……”可知BD选项不应该做。根据“She said this because she was afraid of the thieves. 她这么说是因为她害怕小偷。”可知C选项不应该做,排除C选项。故选A。
39.B 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一本图画书《粗糙的补丁》的主要内容。
39.句意:埃文和狗最喜欢呆在哪里?A选项“在卡车里。”B选项“在院子里。”C选项“在卧室里。”D选项“在食品商店里。”根据文中“But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s yard. 但是他们最喜欢的事情是在埃文的院子里劳作。”埃文和狗最喜欢呆在院子里,故选B。
40.句意:埃文的朋友死了之后他做了什么?A选项“他毁坏了农场里的卡车。”B选项“他在院子里种了很多植物。”C选项“他在农场里交了很多新朋友。”D选项“他有段时间不在院子里劳作了。”根据文中“Evan feels so angry that he destroys his yard. 埃文毁坏了他的院子,感到很生气。”说明他有段时间不在院子里劳作了,故选D。
41.句意:从第二段我们可以知道什么?A选项“埃文看到一些新植物很生气。”B选项“埃文喜欢这个小南瓜藤。”C选项“埃文担心南瓜在他的院子里不能生长。”D选项“秋天埃文在院子里发现了一个小南瓜藤。”根据文中“He starts to look after it. 他开始照料这个小南瓜藤。”可知埃文喜欢这个小南瓜藤,故选B。
42.句意:埃文在集市上得到了什么?A选项“一条小狗。”B选项“一些朋友。”C选项“一些钱。”D选项“一个大南瓜。”根据文中“He drives home with the dog. 他和一条小狗开车回家了。”可知埃文在集市上得到了一条小狗,故选A。
43.句意:这篇文章的目的是____。A选项让我们和狗交朋友,B选项告诉我们关于凯迪克绘本大奖的事情,C选项告诉我们关于一本图画书,D选项让我们读图画书,根据文中“This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. 这是图画书《粗糙的补丁》里的一个故事。它是美国作家布莱恩莱斯2018年创作的一部图画书。”可知这篇文章的目的是给我们讲述《粗糙的补丁》这本图画书的主要内容,故选C。
44.A 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国动画片《喜羊羊与灰太狼》中的卡通人物。
44.句意:哪只羊不喜欢运动?A懒羊羊,B沸羊羊,C暖羊羊,D喜羊羊。根据“Lazy Sheepis clever. But he doesn't like doing sports. 懒羊羊很聪明。但是他不喜欢做运动。”可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
45.句意:美羊羊喜欢_____。A踢足球,B睡觉,C做衣服,D吃香蕉。根据“Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers. 喜羊羊喜欢做衣服和种花。”可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
46.句意:谁是羊的朋友?A灰太狼,B蕉太狼,C红太狼,D小灰灰。根据“Banana Wolf is nice. He is the friend of the sheep. 蕉太狼很好。他是羊的朋友。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
47.句意:文章中有多少只羊?A四只,B五只,C六只,D七只。根据文章中提到的“Happy Sheep喜羊羊”、“Pretty Sheep美羊羊”、“Lazy Sheep懒羊羊”、“Force Sheep沸羊羊”、“Warm Sheep“暖羊羊”、“Slow Sheep慢羊羊”,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
48.句意:下面哪项是不正确的?A喜羊羊跑得比其他羊都慢。B慢羊羊很老。C暖羊羊有一只可爱的宠物。D红太狼是灰太狼的妻子。根据“Happy Sheep is the leading role. He likes playing football and running. He runs faster than the other sheep. 喜羊羊是主角。他喜欢踢足球和跑步。他比其他羊跑得快。”可知A选项不正确,符合题意,故选A。
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