【素养测评】Unit 12 Fire 牛津深圳版五年级上册 基础达标评价卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【素养测评】Unit 12 Fire 五年级英语上册
基础达标评价卷（含答案）牛津上海版（深圳用）
一、选择题
1．—________ I watch TV ( )
—No, you ________. You ________ do your homework now.
A．More; mustn't; must B．Must; mustn't; can C．Can; can't; must
2．What do you know ________ the weather in Canada ( )
A．of B．about C．with
3．I don't like milk ________. ( )
A．all B．all at C．at all
4．You ________ run in the classroom. ( )
A．are B．can C．mustn't
5．These apples taste ________. I like them. ( )
A．nice B．bad C．sad
6．The flowers smell ________. ( )
A．nice B．badly C．well
7．You must ________ to bed now, Alice. ( )
A．go B．goes C．going
8．Fire can burn ________ many things. ( )
A．up B．down C．in
9．Look at the boy. He is playing ________ his dog. ( )
A．to B．and C．with
10．Don't throw the bottle ________ the river. ( )
A．of B．over C．into
二、单词题
throw those thank they then think their three
11．path:
12．that:
三、匹配题
A．We use water to wash clothes. B．We must be quiet. C．We mustn't play near fires. D．Fire gives us heat and light. E. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m.
13．What must we do ( )
14．What do you know about fire ( )
15．What mustn't we do at home ( )
16．What time do you go to bed ( )
17．How do we use water ( )
四、补全对话/短文
Ann: Hi, Mr. Li. Welcome to our school. 18
Mr. Li: No, I'm not. I'm a fireman. 19
Fire is dangerous (危险的). Don't play with fire. 20
Amy: What mustn't we do at home, Mr. Li
Mr. Li: We mustn't play near fires. 21
Tim: 22
Mr. Li: We mustn't smoke in the forest.
Tim: OK. I understand. Thank you, Mr. Li!
A．We must be careful with fire.
B．We mustn't play with matches at home.
C．I can put out fires.
D．Are you afraid of fire
E．What mustn't we do in the forest, Mr. Li
五、阅读理解
Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.
One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning. There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house, so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then all left their houses quickly.
At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was hurt in the fire.
23．Peter lived with his ________. ( )
A．sisters B．brothers C．uncles D．parents
24．One night he found that ________ beside the stove was burning. ( )
A．the table B．the wood C．the door D．the window
25．________, so he could not put out the fire. ( )
A．Everybody was asleep B．He couldn't shout loudly
C．The kitchen was very big D．There was no water tap in the house
26．Peter shouted loudly ________. ( )
A．to wake the people up B．to get some water
C．to find his classmates D．to visit them
27．________ hurt in the fire. ( )
A．People in other houses were B．Peter's parents were
C．Nobody was D．Peter was
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C C A A A B C C
题号 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
答案 D C A B E D B D A C
1．C
【详解】句意：—我能看电视吗？—不，你不能。你现在必须做作业。该题目考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句。More不能引导一般疑问句，可排除A。can能，must必须，都是情态动词。结合句子可知问句是询问能否看电视，答句根据No可知是否定回答，因为必须要做作业了。C符合题意。故选C。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：你对加拿大的天气了解多少？know about了解，知道……的情况，固定短语。故选B。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：我一点也不喜欢牛奶。don't是do not的缩写，not at all一点也不，固定短语。故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：你不能在教室里跑。横线后面有动词原形run，不能填be动词，可排除A；can能，mustn't是must not 的缩写，意为不得/禁止。结合句子可知C符合题意。故选C。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：这些苹果味道很好。我喜欢它们。A好的，B坏的，C难过的。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：花闻起来很香。nice好的，形容词；badly糟糕地，副词；well好，副词；smell在这里是系动词，后接形容词。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：你现在必须要睡觉，爱丽丝。must是情态动词，后接动词原形，A是动词原形，B.是动词的第三人称单数，C是现在分词。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：火可以烧________很多东西。burn down意思是烧毁，burn up意思是烧起来，根据句意，可知B选项符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
9．C
【详解】句意：看那个男孩。他在跟他的狗一起玩。A向，B和，C和……一起。play with...和……一起玩，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
10．C
【详解】句意：不要把瓶子扔进河里。throw into意思是扔进去，所以要填介词into，故选C。
【点睛】
11．throw thank think three 12．those they then their
【分析】11．path，throw，thank，think，three中th发音都为/θ/，故答案为throw； thank； think； three。
12．that，those，they，then，their中th发音都为/ /，故答案为those；they；then； their。
【点睛】
13．B 14．D 15．C 16．E 17．A
【分析】13．句意：我们必须要做什么？句子中有must，所以答句中要有must，所以B. We must be quiet.我们必须要安静。符合句意，故选B。
14．句意：你对火了解什么？句子问的是火的内容，所以D. Fire gives us heat and light.火为我们提供热和光。符合句意，故选D。
15．句意：我们在家不能做什么？句子中有mustn't，所以答句中要有mustn't，所以C. We mustn't play near fires.我们不能在火旁边玩。符合句意，故选C。
16．句意：你什么时候睡觉？句子问的是时间，所以E. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m.我10点睡觉。符合句意，故选E。
17．句意：我们这么样用水？句子问的方式，所以A. We use water to wash clothes.我们用水来洗衣服。符合句意，故选A。
【点睛】
18．D 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．E
【分析】18．根据下句不，我不怕。这是对be动词引导的一般疑问句的否定回答，可知该处是be动词引导的一般疑问句，D.你怕火吗？符合题意。故选D。
19．根据上句我是一个消防员。可知消防员可以灭火。C.我能灭火。符合题意。故选C。
20．根据上两句火是危险的。不要玩火。可知该处是李先生告诫他们要小心火。A.我们必须小心火。符合题意。故选A。
21．根据上面艾米问的我们在家里不能做什么？可知该处是李先生告诫他们在家不能做什么。B.我们不能在家里玩火柴。符合题意。故选B。
22．根据下句我们不能在森林里抽烟。可知该处是问在森林不能做什么。E.李先生，我们在森林里不能做什么？符合题意。故选E。
【点睛】
23．D 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C
【分析】短文主要讲述了Peter一天晚上发现着火了，并如何救火的事情。
23．句意：彼得和他的_________住在一起。A姐姐，B哥哥，C叔叔，D父母。根据文中句子He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills.可知他和父母住在山边的一个小房子里。故选D。
24．句意：一天晚上，他发现炉子旁边__________着火了。A桌子，B木头，C门，D窗子。根据文中句子He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning.可知他发现炉子旁边的木头着火了。故选B。
25．句意：___________，所以他不能扑灭火。A每个人睡着了。B他不能大声喊。C厨房很大。D房子里没有水龙头。根据文中句子There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house, so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire. 可知房间里没有水龙头，他不能扑灭火。故选D。
26．句意：彼得大声喊__________。A叫醒人们，B拿来一些水，C找他的同学，D看望他们。根据文中句子He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. 可知他大声喊，叫醒了房子里的所有人。故选A。
27．句意：_________在火中受伤了。A其他房子里的人，B彼得的父母，C没有人，D彼得。根据文中句子But nobody was hurt in the fire.可知没有人受伤。故选C。
【点睛】
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