(共27张PPT)
我现在在写数学作业。
我昨晚在写数学作业。
我今晚要写数学作业。
我每天晚上都要写数学作业。
现在进行时
一般过去时
一般将来时
一般现在时
一般现在时
四大时态
future
past
now
定义
表示经常性、习惯性的动作。
I usually go to school by bus.
He often goes swimming in summer.
定义
表示事物或人物的特征、状态、爱好。
The sky is blue.
Jasper is 4 years old.
I like playing football.
定义
表示客观现实或者永恒不变的真理。
The earth goes around the sun.
Guangzhou lies in the south of China.
定义
1、表示经常性、习惯性的动作。
2、表示事物或人物的特征、状态、爱好。
3、表示客观现实或者永恒不变的真理。
一般现在时定义
always
usually
often
never
sometimes
总是
通常
经常
有时候
从不
标志词
every
每一个
day 天
week 周
month 月
year 年
morning 早上
afternoon 下午
evening 晚上
once 一次
twice 两次
three times 三次
twice a week 一周两次
four times a week
一周四次
on Saturdays
在每周六
on Sundays
在每周日
Times 次数
标志词
辨别第三人称单数主语
不是我, 不是你, 并且只有一个。
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
I
we
you
you
he、she、it
they
1.一般情况下,直接加 s。
cook - cooks, play - plays
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加 es。
dress - dresses, mix-mixes
wash - washes, watch - watches, go - goes, do - does
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加 es。
study - studies , carry - carries
4. 特殊:have - has
一般现在时
主语是三单,后面的动词变化规则
do
go
put
run
swim
have
eat
play
carry
does
goes
puts
runs
swims
has
eats
plays
carries
study
watch
read
listen
dress
wash
wish
speak
dance
studies
watches
reads
listens
dresses
washes
wishes
speaks
dances
Exercises
1. He often ______ (have) dinner at home.
2. The girl ________ (teach) us English on Sundays.
3. She and I ________ (take) a walk together every evening.
4. Mike _______(like) cooking.
5. They _______ (have) the same hobby.
6. My aunt _______ (look) after her baby carefully.
7. You always ______ (do) your homework well.
8. She _______ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.
9. The child often _______ (watch) TV in the evening.
10. Su Hai and Su Yang _____ (have) eight lessons this term.
Exercises
has
teaches
take
likes
have
looks
do
goes
watches
have
句型转换
系动词be的一般现在时
1
实义动词的一般现在时
2
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
Mr. Black is a kind teacher.
Mr. Black is not a kind teacher.
Is Mr. Black a kind teacher
Yes , he is.
No , he isn't.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
Her English teacher is very strict.
Her English teacher is not very strict.
Is her English teacher very strict
Yes , she is.
No , she isn't.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
Our friends are in the computer room.
Our friends are not in the computer room.
Are your friends in the computer room
Yes , they are.
No , they aren't.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
I am a cute girl.
I am not a cute girl.
Are you a cute girl
Yes , I am.
No , I am not.
系动词be的一般现在时
1
实义动词的一般现在时
2
We have a meeting once a week.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
We don't have a meeting once a week.
Do you have a meeting once a week
Yes, we do.
No, we don't.
助动词: do 、does、did
否定形式: don't、doesn't、didn't
My father smokes after meal everyday.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
My father doesn't smoke after meal everyday.
Does your father smoke after meal everyday
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn't.
助动词: do 、does、did
否定形式: don't、doesn't、didn't
They go for a walk in the evening.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
They don't go for a walk in the evening.
Do they go for a walk in the evening
Yes, they do.
No, they don't.
助动词: do 、does、did
否定形式: don't、doesn't、didn't
She wears a pair of glasses.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
She doesn't wear a pair of glasses.
Does she wear a pair of glasses
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn't.
助动词: do 、does、did
否定形式: don't、doesn't、didn't
My mother goes to work by bus.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
My mother doesn't go to work by bus.
Does your mother go to work by bus
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn't.
助动词: do 、does、did
否定形式: don't、doesn't、didn't
Beijing has shops and hotels.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
Beijing doesn't have shops and hotels.
Does Beijing have shops and hotels
Yes, it does.
No, it doesn't.
助动词: do 、does、did
否定形式: don't、doesn't、didn't
THANK YOU