Unit 7 Will people have robots? 知识清单 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 7 Will people have robots.知识清单
I. New Words
planet n.行星
earth n.地球
plant v.种植 n. 植物
part n.部分
apartment n.公寓
space n.太空
already adv.已经
even adv.甚至 (even +adj./adv 比较级）
shape n.形状 （in a shape of... 以...形状）
fall v. 倒塌、掉落 （fell 过去式）
inside prep. 在...里面 adv.在里面 （反义词： outside prep. 在...外面 ； adv. 在外面）
during prep.在..期间
human=human being n. 人、人类 humans= human beings (pl.)人、人类
person n.人 （指单个的人） people 人们（本身为复数，不能指单个的人）
II. Word form.
pollute v.污染 ---pollution n.污染 ---polluted adj. 受污染的
environment n.环境---environmental adj.环境的---environmentally adv.有关环境方面 environmentally friendly环保的 Riding bikes is very environmentally friendly. 骑自行车很环保。
peace n. 和平---peaceful adj.和平的 ---peacefully adv.和平地，平静地
danger n. 危险--- dangerous adj.危险的
believe v.相信--- unbelievable adj. 难以置信的--- belief n. 信仰
agree n. 同意、赞成--- agreement n.同意--- disagree v. 不同意--- disagreement n.不同意
possible adj.可能的---possibly adv.可能地--- impossible adj.不可能的--- possibility n.可能性
probable adj. 可能的---probably adv.可能地;
simple adj. 简单的---simply adv.
true adj. 真的---truly adv.
servant n. c仆人--- serve v.服务--- service n. un 服务
III. New phrases
in 100 years=100 years from now=100 years later 在100年后
play a part in=play a role in…在某方面发挥作用
space station 空间站
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
Eg. Linda often helps her mum with housework at home on weekend.
= Linda often helps her mum to do housework at home on weekend. Linda经常周末在家帮助妈妈干家务活
over and over again 多次；反复地
look like + n. 看起来像...； look + adj. 看起来、显得...
Eg. The robot looks like a snake. 那个机器人看起来像蛇。
The boy looks very worried about that. 那个男孩显得很担心那事。
sound like+n. 听起来像；sound +adj. 听起来...
Eg. That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来是个好主意。
The idea sounds great. 那个主意听起来很棒。
at some point 在某个时刻
agree with sb.= agree what sb. says. 同意某人... ; disagree with...不同意...;
agree to do sth.同意做某事
Eg.They all agree to watch TV at home instead of going to the cinema. 他们都同意在家看电视，不去看电影。
can’t/couldn’t agree more 完全赞同
Eg. Our teacher said it’s important to be careful in class. I couldn’t agree more. 老师说上课专心很重要， 我完全赞同。
IV.Important sentences
People will live to 200 years old. 人们将活到200岁。
What’s your prediction about the future 关于未来你的预言是什么？
How will the future be =What will the future be like 未来将会什么样的？
make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事
eg. (1). Although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 虽然我们可以让机器人像人一样移动，但要让它们像人一样思考将是很难的。
(2). The mother made her son stand by the window for 10 minutes because he lied to her. 那个母亲让她儿子在窗户边站了10分钟，因为他对她撒了谎。
5. They think robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.他们认为在25到50年后，机器人甚至能像人类一样说话。