人教版八年级英语上册Unit1-3检测 （无答案）

八年级英语上册Unit 1-3单元预习测试题
阅读理解
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
A
During the summer vacation, some boys came to a tall tree. They wanted to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers sat there, looking at the children.
David was one of the boys. He was young and short. No one thought he would win the game. When the game started, all of the boys tried to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway (在中途) up the tree before David got to the top of the tree first in the end.
His mother was amazed to see it. She asked, “David, how did you get to the top so quickly ”
David said, “The other boys kept looking down as they climbed. When they learned how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. But I only looked up. When I saw how close I was, I kept climbing. ” It’s true in life that if we keep moving forward (向前) without looking back, we will get close to our dreams.
1. When did the story happen (发生)
A. In spring. B. In winter.
C. In autumn. D. In summer.
2. What did the boys decide to do
A. To play games under the tree.
B. To climb to the top of the tree.
C. To see who could run to the park first.
D. To see who was the last climber.
3. What does the underlined word “amazed” mean in English
A. Surprised. B. Sad.
C. Happy. D. Worried.
4. Why couldn’t the other boys get to the top
A. Because the tree was too high.
B. Because they were scared of falling down.
C. Because they weren’t strong enough.
D. Because their moms stopped them climbing.
5. What can we learn from the story
A. Anyone can be a climber if he wants to be.
B. There’s always a mountain to climb in life.
C. Keep going forward to follow your dreams.
D. Don’t look down on anyone young in life.
(B)
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best
The English people like the fast food best, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to survey (调查) done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can't give up fast food because it's delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud（骄傲的） of their delicious and high class cuisine, don't like fast food. 81%of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken It doesn't matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
( )6. From the survey we know __________like fast food best.
A. the English B. the French C. the Japanese D. the Chinese
( )7. The survey shows__________of Americans like fast food.
A. 37% B. 81% C. 75% D. 44%
( )8. According to the survey, some people can't give up fast food because it's__________
A. cheap B. delicious C. safe D. health
( )9. The underlined word "cuisine" in the passage means__________
A. water B. house C. food D. country
( )10. The survey is about__________
A . Western countries B. fast food
C. restaurants in the world D. Chinese food
二、词汇运用(15分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（每个1分）
1. We can see nothing but many tall (建筑物) through the window.
2.Mr. Li__________(几乎) ever watches TV on weekends.
3. On a clear day, you can see (大多数) of the buildings from the top of the tower.
4. Many (商人) came to the market to sell their things.
5. The boy is too young.__________(然而) ,he knows much about computers.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每个2分）
6. I go to visit my grandparents with my parents__________(one)a week.
7. Though the little boy is young, he can dress himself without
(anyone) help.
8. Mr. Liu exercises at__________(little)half an hour every morning.
9. Here__________(be)the results of the basketball games.
10. Ariel (study) hard every night and got a very good grade at last.
VI.根据短文内容和首字母提示完成单词(10分)
三、语篇填空 (共20分，每个2分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
by　photo　a(n)　tired　when happy　visit　we　wonderful　way
Yunnan is a very beautiful place. Last winter holiday, I went there ____1____ plane with my mum. We ____2____ Lijiang and many other famous places. We sang and danced ____3____ with many people in Yulong Snow Mountain. We used cameras（相机） to take many nice ____4____ of the mountain. They were so ____5____. After that, we went shopping. ____6___ I get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards and sending them to my friends. So I bought some in the shops.
The people there are kind and always like to help others. Once, we asked the ____7____ to the train station. A very nice old man said he could guide (指引) ____8____. After walking for a long time, he looked very ____9____, but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye. Yunnan is really ____10____ fantastic place. We’d like to visit it next time.
1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________
6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10._________
根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you have lots of friends What do you think of friends and friendship Are they very 1.__________（ importance） to you Some of your 2.__________（ friend） may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same things as you. Do you want your friends to be different 3.__________you or be similar to you You may like the friends who have the same interests as you. But I really don't care 4.__________long as we are friends.
I have two good friends-Peter and James. Peter is like me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We 5.__________study at No. 1 Middle School. And we enjoy 6.__________（read） books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library 7.__________play on the computer together. But James is very different from 8. __________（we）. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic （健壮的）than us. He is a lot 9.__________（outgoing） than us. He likes talking and often makes us 10.__________（ laugh ） . You see, it is not necessary for friends to be the same. Do you agree with me
1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________
6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________
四、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Here is a report (报告) on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed (调查) around 6,200 students from the four countries.
◇ Studying Chinese students spend the most time studying. Almost half of （一半） Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
◇ Sleeping Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off (打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21% and 5% in China.
◇ Taking notes South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
◇ After-class activities In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
1. How many aspects (方面) are surveyed (不超过4 个词)
_________________________________________________________________
2. What do most Chinese students do after class (不超过12个词)
_________________________________________________________________
3. Do Chinese students sleep more in class than Korean students？
_________________________________________________________________
4.将划线部分翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
5 .给文章起一个适当的标题。
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(15分)
在刚刚过去的暑假中，你肯定做过不少有意义的事情，留下了很多难忘的记忆吧！请以“My Summer Vacation”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
你去了什么地方？
你怎样去的？
那里的天气怎么样？
你做了哪些事情？
你有什么感受。
要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑连贯，可适当发挥；2.不少于80词。
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