Unit 8 It must belong to Carla单元基础知识（无答案）人教版英语九年级全册

英语人教版九年级Unit8单元基础知识
姓名________________
单项选择(25题)更多系统语法知识，见撒尼思维语法课
( )1. Call the police quickly. There are group of young people_________ outside the school gate.
A.fight. B.fought C.fighting D.to fight
( )2.- Do you know_______ this bike belongs to. - Oh,it's_______.
A.who;me B.whose;mine C. who;mine D. whose;me
( )3.-Listen!I think it______ be Mr. white singing in the office. - Oh, It______ be him. he left for London just now.
A.must;mustn't. B. may; mustn't. C.must ;can't. D.can ;can.
( )4.-Did the policeman stop the children_________football on the street.
-Yes. Now the children stop________ football on the street.
A.to play; to play B. from playing; to play C.from playing ;playing D.to play playing
( )5.Life is changeable. No one know what ______happen in the future.
A. should. B. need C. have. D.might
( )6.-Why are you looking________ in the class all day -I can't finish my homework until midnight.
A. awake B. asleep C. sleeping D. sleepy
( )7.-More tree need to planted in the northwest in China. -Yes. With enough trees sandstorms could be________.
A. prevented. B. protected. C. produced. D. provided.
( )8. Bob_____ a gift from his friend. But he didn't ___it.
A. received;accept B. accepted;receive C. received;receive D. accepted; accept
( )9.-Look. Tina is still working. It's too late. -Wow. It's so______! I could never do like that.
A. creative B. energetic C. popular D. simple
( )10.-We have almost _________of gas, what should we do -We must find a gas station first.
A. run away B. run out C. run after D.run off
( )11.The rest of students________ on the playground .They are playing soccer.
A.are B.is C.were D. was
( )12.We all know that success____________the person who never give up.
A. takes up B. gives out C. belongs to D. drives out
( )13.-Where is Li Lei now -He ____be in the library, But I'm not sure.
A. shall B.may C. must D. can't.
( )14.-I have been working for 24 hours without rest. -Oh. Dear. You _________be very tired.
A. can B. can't C. must D. shall
( )15. If you change the______ of the chairs and the tables, there will be more space in the office.
A. style B.material C.purpose D. position
( )16. _______Tony_____ Frank likes the CD very much, They think the music is very nice.
A. Neither;nor B. Either;or C. Both;and D. Not only;but also
( )17. Our teacher______our mistakes quickly and ask us to correct them in hurry.
A.found out B. picked out C. picked up D. put down.
( )18. Look.! He could_____ a passage.
A. write B. be writing C. to write D. writes
( )19. The color doesn't ________me.
A. suit B. match C. fit D. keep
( )20.-Do you come to South Korea for the _____of seeing your family or doing business -I come here on business.
A. interest B. benefit C. purpose D. thought
( )21. -Any news in the newspaper. -A big fire happened_______ the night of last Sunday.
A. at B. in C. on D.for
( )22. We have many different ways to______ our love to our parents.
A. attend B. express C. prevent D. honor
( )23.There are a lot of people going abroad.Some go abroad for travelling; _______ go abroad for business.
A. Another B. The other C. The others D. Others
( )24. A strange thing happened _____me last night.
A.for B. on C. to D. with
( )25.-Dad，do we need to take umbrellas for the trip？ -________. It's hard to tell the weather now.
A.It depends B.With pleasure C. Not really D. No problem.
单词拼写
根据首字母及句意填空。(25题 注意适当单词变形)
1. During the trip they caught some r__________(兔子) and took them home.
2. She didn't feel well yesterday. So she didn't s________(出席) the meeting.
3. -Where is our chemistry teacher -I'm not sure. Maybe he is in the l________(实验室)
The t______(货车) are used for carrying vegetable and fruit to the city every day.
5. The picture painted by Qi Baishi is v________(贵重的)
6. Please draw a c_____(圆圈) with chalk.
7. I r_________(收到)a letter from my pen pal last week.
8. Can you find our p___________(位置) on the map.
9. This is his most difficult p___________(时期). We must help them.
10. Thanks giving Day is a day to e_________(表述) thanks.
11. The p__________(目的) of the research is to try and find out more about the disease.
I'm glad to see that all of you are full of e____________(精力)
In my heart he has been the greatest l_________(领导者).
14. At last he killed all the e__________(敌人) and won the war.
15. I'm sure that v_______(胜利) will belong to us in the end.
16. The missing plane l_______(着陆) safely yesterday.
17. Let's go for a p_______(野餐) this weekend.
18. He was u_________(紧张的) about my decision.
19. There are plenty of stars in the s________(天空)
20. Jack will wear a s___________(西服) to go to the party.
21. Some people think that the stones have a m____________(医疗的) purpose.
22. It's midnight now. Li Xing is very s________(困倦的).
23. My favorite color is p__________(粉红). What about you
24. The machine is making too much n_____________(噪音). I can't sleep well.
25.The young hunter killed two w________(狼)
用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(15题)
1.Mary’s diary recorded all the ________(happen) of the day.
2.We saw some _______(policeman) on duty in and around the stadium yesterday.
3.The man in black looked _______(easy) and refused to answer questions.
4.They think Mary is _______(possible) right.
5.China's fight against COVID-19 gives the world _______(value) experience.
6.Tacitus was the greatest ____(history) in ancient Rome.
7.The old man gave away all his money to support _______(medicine) research.
8.This dictionary belongs to _______(he).
9.To our surprise, the _______(lead) of this country will visit our country.
10.I have always dreamed of traveling to _______(British) one day. 　
11.The man _______(run) down the street is trying to catch the early bus.
12.Look! There are some students _______(come) out of the hall.
13.I can’t find my bag. I must have _______(leave) it in the library.
14.We must prevent the water from _______(pollute).
15.China's first moon car “Yutu”______(land) on the moon successfully on December.
三、佳句赏析与仿写。(翻译句子时不要直译，首先要学会找到句子的主干)更多系统写作训练提升，见撒尼思维语法写作课。
1.It must belong to Carla.它肯定属于卡拉。(标题)
撒尼解析： (收录于情态动词的用法)
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学生翻译练习：①成功属于那些不断努力的人。
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②这个西服可能属于我们的班主任。
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2.So it can’t be stolen.所以它不可能被人偷了。 (P58 2d)
撒尼解析： (收录于情态动词的用法)
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学生翻译练习：①你的雨伞可能被别人错误地拿走了。
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②不应该太快做决定。
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3.I think somebody must have picked it up. (P58 2d)我认为肯定有人已经捡走它了。
撒尼解析： (收录于情态动词的用法)
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学生翻译练习：①从他们脸上的表情看来，你的父母一定已经知道一切了。
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②地面有点儿湿，昨晚可能下过雨了。
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4.Nothing much ever happened around here. (P59 3a)这周围没有什么事情发生。
However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.然而，这些天，在小镇里不寻常的事情正在发生。
撒尼解析： (收录于实义动词之不及物)
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学生翻译练习：①昨天他发生了交通事故。
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②中国在2022年举办了冬奥会。
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5.I think it must be teenagers having fun. (P59 3a)一定是有青少年在玩乐。
撒尼解析： (收录于分词之现在分词)
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6.There must be something visiting the homes. (P59 3a)一定有什么东西光顾这些住户。
撒尼解析： (收录于倒装之there be句型的变体)
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学生翻译练习：①准有人在那里拉小提琴。
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②一定有人在森林里砍树。
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7.He could be running for exercise.他可能正在跑步锻炼。 (P61 1d)
He might be running to catch a bus to work.他可能正跑着赶公汽上班。
撒尼解析： (收录于情态动词的用法)
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学生翻译练习：①当我给他打电话时，他有可能在和他的妈妈讲话。
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②我们的老师想必正在批改我们的考试卷。(correct v.)
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8.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. (P62 2b)许多年以来，历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领用来与神灵沟通的一座神庙。
撒尼解析： (收录于定语从句之关系副词)
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学生翻译练习：①这就是我出生的地方。
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②我将永不会忘记我们初次见面的那一天。
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9.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.另一个流行的观点是巨石阵可能是一种日历。 (P62 2b)
撒尼解析： (收录于表语从句)
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学生翻译练习：①原因是父母常常不关注青少年的心理健康。(mental health)
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②我的建议是你和父母好好谈一谈，告诉他们你的感受。
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10. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病，同时保持人们身体健康。 (P62 2b)
撒尼解析：
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学生翻译练习：①大雨使我们不能回家了。
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②我们应该阻止工厂污染河流。 (对比)我们应该阻止河流被污染。
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重点短语、佳句背诵
belong to… 属于…... 2. toy truck 玩具卡车
3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家 4. the only little kid唯一的小孩
5. listen to pop music听流行音乐 6. hair band 发带
7. attend a concert 参加音乐会 8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅
9. something valuable 贵重的东西 10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐
11. at the picnic在野餐时 12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友
13. pick it up 捡起，拾起 14. each other=one another 互相，彼此
15. nothing much没什么(事) 16. something unusual不寻常的东西
17. something strange奇怪的事 18. anything else其它的东西
19. be interviewed by… 被…采访 20. strange noises 奇怪的声音
21. outside our window在我们的窗外 22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居
23. at first 首先，起初 24. run away 逃走
25. feel uneasy 感到不安 26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道
27. go away 走开，离开 28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者
29. have fun doing sth.做某事开心 30. create fear制造恐惧
31.see the sun rising 看见太阳升起 32. at the same time 同时；一起
33.point out 指出 34.in a certain way 以某种方式
35.shine directly into直射进……里 36.prevent illness 预防疾病
1.-Whose book is this 这是谁的书？-It must be Mary's. J. K. Rowling is her favorite writer.它一定是玛丽的。J. K.罗琳是她最喜欢的作家。
2.The hair band might belong to Linda. 这条发带可能属于琳达。
3.I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. 我昨天参加了一场音乐会，所以它可能还在音乐厅里。
4.One woman in the area saw something running away.这个地区的一位女士看到有东西跑过。
5.Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries. 巨石阵，一个岩石圈，不仅是英国的最著名的历史古迹之一，而且还是最大的奥秘之一。
6.Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. 每年这里接待75万多名游客。
7.“The leaders arrived in England much later”，he points out.“那些首领抵达英国是很久以后的事了”他指出。
8.One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built.最大的谜团之一就是它是如何被建造的
四、写作更多系统写作训练提升，见撒尼思维语法写作课。
写作目标：能以故事的形式讲述发生在身边的事件。
1.能用"might, may, could, can, must, can't,couldn't"等情态动词来推测故事的发展;
2. 能运用"so, as, because, since, but, however,thought, not only...but also..., while"等连词。
学生句子翻译
1.昨晚我们小区发生了一件奇怪的事。
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2.这张学生证一定属于汤姆，因为他的名字在上面。
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3.琳达的英语书在我的书包里。我想她一定错拿了我的英语书。
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4.迈克在操场上捡到一个黑色的双肩背包。包里有一本篮球杂志、几本书和一张古典音乐的CD。包的主人是谁呢
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Linda认为它可能是Jim的,因为篮球是他的最爱。Joe说可能是David的，因为他爱听古典音乐。
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如果你碰巧捡到了我的包，请拨打我的电话993-4156.
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7. David看起来十分疲惫。他昨晚可能是熬夜看球了，因为昨晚有一场很精彩的足球赛。
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8.这本书不可能是Mary的，因为她讨厌阅读。
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学生写作训练
一、(2019·山东初三单元测试)
假如你家的宠物狗一-点点，丢了好几天了，你现在还没找到她。她可能到哪里去了呢？她可能正在寻找回家的路；她也可能遇到了好心人，被送到了警察局；她还可能正饿着肚子在街上游荡……你们一家人都很着急，希望能早日找到她。
根据所给提示，写一篇80词左右的小短文。可增加1~2条你对点点现状的猜测。
My pet dog, Diandian, has been missing for several days.____________
二、假如你叫Tom,你朋友Mike的书包不小心丢在操场上了,为此他感到很焦虑。请你给Mike写封信来安慰他，并推测书包可能会在哪里,同时建议他去失物招领处登记和寻找。
1.意思连贯,符合逻辑;
2.词数不少于60,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
参考词汇:Lost and Found失物招领处
Dear Mike,
I'm sorry to hear that your bag has been lost on the playground.
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If you find it, please call me.
Yours,
Tom
参考范文
一、
My pet dog, Diandian, has been missing for several days. Where can she go
She might be trying to find out the way home now. Or she might meet a kind person and be sent to the police station. Or maybe she is walking along the street with an empty stomach. And also it is possible that she is playing somewhere with other dogs.
We are all worried about her very much. We hope she can come back home early.
二、
Dear Mike,
I'm sorry to hear that your bag has been lost on the playground. You don't have to worry about it. I think it may be picked by a student or a
teacher. Perhaps he's trying to find the owner of the bag. You'd better go to the Lost and Found to look for it, and you can also write a notice
including your name, your telephone number and what's in the bag.
I hope you can find it as soon as possible.
If you find it, please call me.
Yours
Tom