Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 知识清单 +练习 (无答案)

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名称 Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 知识清单 +练习 (无答案)
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更新时间 2024-09-11 14:48:19

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译林五年级上册Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 词汇&短语搭配&重难点句型&语法精讲&综合卷
一、词汇
bear [be (r)]
释义:熊。
例句:There is a bear in the forest.(森林里有一只熊。)
助记方法:b 形似 “6”,ear 是 “耳朵”,可以想象有 “6 只耳朵的熊”。
forest ['f r st]
释义:森林。
例句:They went for a walk in the forest.(他们在森林里散步。)
助记方法:for 表示 “为了”,“est” 可以联想到 “最…… 的地方”,为了找到最安静的地方就是 “森林”。
there [ e (r)]
释义:(与 be 连用)有。
例句:There is a book on the table.(桌子上有一本书。)
助记方法:t 形似 “七”,here 是 “这里”,可以想象 “七个小精灵在这里,这里就有了神奇的东西”。
house [ha s]
释义:房子;房屋。
例句:This is a beautiful house.(这是一座漂亮的房子。)
助记方法:hou “后”+se “色”,后面有颜色鲜艳的就是 “房子”。
soup [su p]
释义:汤。
例句:I like drinking tomato soup.(我喜欢喝番茄汤。)
助记方法:soup 的发音类似 “苏坡”,可以联想苏州的山坡上有一锅美味的 “汤”。
just right
释义:正合适,正好。
例句:This jacket is just right for me.(这件夹克对我来说正合适。)
助记方法:just “正好”,right “对的”,组合起来就是 “正合适”。
hard [hɑ d]
释义:硬的。
例句:The bed is too hard.(这张床太硬了。)
助记方法:h 形似 “椅子”,a “一”,r “人”,d “大”,想象一个人坐在一把大椅子上,感觉椅子很 “硬”。
soft [s ft]
释义:柔软的。
例句:The pillow is very soft.(这个枕头很柔软。)
助记方法:s 形似 “蛇”,o “蛋”,ft “福特车”,想象蛇在蛋上,旁边有一辆福特车,蛋是 “柔软的”。
afraid [ 'fre d]
释义:害怕的。
例句:I am afraid of dogs.(我害怕狗。)
助记方法:a “一”,f “飞”,r “人”,ai “爱”,d “大”,想象一个人飞起来,爱上了一个大东西,但又很 “害怕”。
in front of
释义:在…… 前面。
例句:There is a tree in front of the house.(房子前面有一棵树。)
助记方法:in“在…… 里面”,front “前面”,of“…… 的”,组合起来就是 “在…… 前面”。
between [b 'twi n]
释义:在…… 中间。
例句:The book is between the two pencils.(书在两支铅笔中间。)
助记方法:be “是”,tween “二”,是在二者之间就是 “在…… 中间”。
beside [b 'sa d]
释义:在…… 旁边。
例句:She is sitting beside me.(她坐在我旁边。)
助记方法:be “是”,side “边”,是在边的位置就是 “在…… 旁边”。
really ['ri li]
释义:真的。
例句:This is really a beautiful flower.(这真是一朵美丽的花。)
助记方法:re “热”,all “所有”,y “鱼”,热的所有鱼都是 “真的” 好吃。
二、短语搭配
in the forest 在森林里
in the house 在房子里
a beautiful house 一座漂亮的房子
some soup 一些汤
just right for 对…… 正合适
be afraid of 害怕……
in front of the house 在房子前面
between...and... 在…… 和…… 之间
beside the bed 在床旁边
三、重难点句型
There is a house in the forest.(森林里有一座房子。)
这是 “There be” 句型,表示 “有”。be 动词的形式根据后面的名词单复数来确定。
例句:There are some books on the desk.(桌子上有一些书。)
This soup is too cold. That soup is too hot.(这汤太凉了。那汤太烫了。)
“too + 形容词” 表示 “太……”。
例句:This dress is too long.(这条裙子太长了。)
This bed is just right.(这张床正合适。)
“just right” 表示 “正合适”。
例句:This pair of shoes is just right for me.(这双鞋对我来说正合适。)
I'm afraid.(我害怕。)
“be afraid” 表示 “害怕”。后面可以跟介词 of 再加害怕的对象。
例句:I'm afraid of snakes.(我害怕蛇。)
四、语法精讲
“There be” 句型
“There be” 句型表示 “有”,be 动词的形式根据后面的名词单复数来确定。如果后面是单数名词或不可数名词,用 is;如果后面是复数名词,用 are。
例如:There is a book on the desk.(桌子上有一本书。)There are some apples in the basket.(篮子里有一些苹果。)
形容词的用法
形容词可以用来描述人或事物的特征。例如:hard(硬的)、soft(柔软的)、cold(冷的)、hot(热的)等。
形容词可以用在 be 动词后面,也可以用在名词前面。例如:The bed is hard.(这张床是硬的。)a hard bed(一张硬床)
介词短语
介词短语可以用来表示位置关系。例如:in front of(在…… 前面)、between...and...(在…… 和…… 之间)、beside(在…… 旁边)等。
例如:There is a tree in front of the house.(房子前面有一棵树。)The book is between the two pencils.(书在两支铅笔中间。)She is sitting beside me.(她坐在我旁边。)
译林五年级上册 Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 综合卷
听力部分(30 分)
听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(10 分)
A. bear B. beer C. dear
A. forest B. first C. fast
A. house B. horse C. mouse
A. soup B. soap C. so
A. hard B. hand C. head
听录音,给下列图片排序。(10 分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音,选出你所听到的句子。(10 分)
A. There is a bear in the forest.
B. There are three bears in the forest.
A. This soup is too cold.
B. This soup is too hot.
A. The bed is hard.
B. The bed is soft.
A. I'm afraid.
B. I'm not afraid.
A. There is a house in front of the tree.
B. There is a tree in front of the house.
B.、笔试部分(70 分)
一、选出不同类的单词。(10 分)
A. bear B. tiger C. forest
A. house B. horse C. mouse
A. soup B. soap C. water
A. hard B. soft C. book
A. in B. on C. there
二、英汉互译。(10 分)
Goldilocks and the three bears ________________
in the forest ________________
一座漂亮的房子 ________________
一些汤 ________________
just right ________________
三、单项选择。(20 分)
There ______ a bear in the forest.
A. is B. are C. be
This soup is too ______.
A. cold B. hot C. good
The bed is ______.
A. hard B. soft C. just right
I'm ______ of dogs.
A. afraid B. happy C. hungry
There is a tree ______ the house.
A. in front of B. between C. beside
四、据中文提示完成句子。(10 分)
森林里有三只熊。
There are three ______ in the ______.
这汤太烫了。
This soup is too ______.
这张床正合适。
This bed is ______ ______.
我害怕蛇。
I am afraid of ______.
五、阅读理解。(10 分)
There is a beautiful house in the forest. There are three bears in the house. There is some soup on the table. Goldilocks is hungry. She tastes the soup. It's too hot. Then she tastes the soup. It's too cold. At last, she tastes the soup. It's just right.
Where is the house
A. In the forest.
B. In the city.
C. In the park.
How many bears are there in the house
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
What's on the table
A. Some bread.
B. Some soup.
C. Some water.
Is the soup too hot at first
A. Yes, it is.
B. No, it isn't.
C. We don't know.
Is the soup just right at last
A. Yes, it is.
B. No, it isn't.
C. We don't know.
六、写作。(10 分)
请用本单元所学的知识,写一篇关于 Goldilocks and the three bears 的故事简介。
参考范文:
Goldilocks and the three bears is a famous story. There is a beautiful house in the forest. There are three bears living in the house. One day, Goldilocks comes to the forest. She sees the house and goes inside. She finds some soup on the table. She tastes the soup. It's too hot. Then she tastes the soup. It's too cold. At last, she tastes the soup. It's just right. She is very tired and lies down on a bed. The bed is too hard. Then she lies down on another bed. The bed is too soft. At last, she lies down on a bed. The bed is just right. When the three bears come back, Goldilocks is very afraid. She runs away quickly.