(共30张PPT)
Presentation
人教新目标版 八年级(上册)
Presentation
Learning Objectives
1. 通过观看视频和图片，能够用形容词和副词的比较级回答问题，能够用比较级完成句子，初步运用并掌握比较级的用法。
2.通过阅读Grammar Focus表格，能够翻译句子，完成填空练习；能够用GF里的句子总结探究归纳比较级和同济比较as……as的用法及形容词、副词比较级的变化规则。
3.通过阅读一篇短文，能够找出形容词副词同级比较和比较级的句子，能够进行分类；通过完成3a\3b\3c的练习，能够在生活中实际运用形容词副词同级比较和比较级的句型，并能够谈论自己和他人的变化，从而树立信心，让自己变得越来越好。
Presentation
Activity 1
Lead to objective 1 test it
Warming up
评价标准：认真观看视频，回答问题，正确回答1个问题得1分。此活动共3分。 我得（ ）分。
Let’s first enjoy a video and answer the questions.
1.What is the video about
2.Who runs faster
3.But the tortoise wins the race. Why
Because the tortoise is more hard-working than the hare.
Because the hare is lazier than the tortoise.
The hare runs faster than the tortoise.
The tortoise runs slower than the hare.
It’s a story of the race between a hare(野兔) and a tortoise(乌龟) .
Presentation
Activity 2
Lead to objective 1 test it
Look and fill
评价标准：观看图片，根据所给单词和已有的知识完成空格，正确填写1个句子得1分。此活动共9分。 我得（ ）分。
Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
1. Peter is _______(heavy) than Paul.
2. Paul is ______(tall) than Peter.
3. ______ Paul _____ Peter have short hair.
heavier
taller
Both and
4. Sam has ___________ than Tom.
5. ______Sam _____Tom can play the drums. 6.But Sam ________________ than Tom.
shorter hair
Both and
plays them better
7. Tina is _________(friendly) than Tara.
8. Tina works _________Tara.
9. Tara gets up _____(early) than Tina.
friendlier
as hard as
earlier
Presentation
Activity 3
Lead to objective 1 test it
Look and fill
评价标准：观看图片，用所给的形容词副词适当形式填空，正确填写1个空格得1分。此活动共8分。 我得（ ）分。
Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
Wu kong
Bajie
Wu kong is _______ (brave) than Bajie.
Bajie is _______ (lazy) than Wu kong.
braver
lazier
Bajie
Tang monk
Tang monk is _______ (thin) than Bajie.
Bajie is _______ (fat) than Tang monk.
thinner
fatter
[t m k]
Bajie
Wujing
Wujing is _______________ (hard-working) than Bajie.
Bajie is _____ (lazy) than Wujing.
lazier
more hard-working
Tang monk
Wu kong
Wu kong walks _______ (fast) than Tang monk
Tang monk walks _______ (slow) than Wu kong.
faster
slower
Presentation
Activity 4
Lead to objective 2 test it
Read and fill
评价标准：认真观看视频，回答问题，正确回答1个问题得1分。此活动共3分。 我得（ ）分。
Read the sentences and translate them.
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Who’s more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Grammar Focus
Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus.
1. 汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗？Is Tom _______ ____ Sam
2. 不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。No, he isn’t. Sam is _______ _____ Tom.
3. 塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗？Is Tara _____ ________ _____ Tina
4. 不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。
No, she isn’t. Tina is ______ ________ _____ Tara.
5. 你和你姐姐一样友善吗？____ you ___ friendly ___ your sister
6. 不是。我更友善一些。No, I’m not. I’m _________.
7. 塔拉与蒂娜工作一样努力吗 Does Tara work ___ _____ ___ Tina
8. 谁在学校里更努力一些？Who’s _____ _____________ at school
9. 蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。Tina thinks she _____ _____ than me.
smarter than
smarter than
more outgoing than
as as
Are
friendlier
more outgoing than
as hard as
more hard-working
works hard
Presentation
Activity 5
Lead to objective 2 test it
Grammar focus
评价标准：回答第1个问题，找出含有比较级的句子，找出1个得1分，共7分；回答第2个问题，从3个方面回答(意思，形式和标志词)得3分。此活动共10分。 我得（ ）分。
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Who’s more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Can you find some sentences with comparative degree(比较级)
Can you tell us the usages of comparative degree
当两个人或两件事物进行比较时，一个比另一个更……，形容词和副词要用比较级，也就是词尾-er形式，比较级常常用than来连接被比较的两个人或事物。
She is ______ than before.
This tree is _____ than that tree.
thinner
taller
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：____________________。比较级表示_________，用于________的比较，说明“前者比后者更……”。
原级、比较级和最高级
“更……”
两者之间
Presentation
Activity 5
Lead to objective 2 test it
Grammar focus
评价标准：说出形容词比较级的句型结构得2分，举出1个例句得1分；3个填空得3分。此活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
Can you summarize(总结) the structure of adjective comparative degree
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Who’s more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
（1）A(主语) + be\have + 形容词比较级 + than + B “A比B更...”
A modern train is faster than a car.
You are thinner than me.
Lucy have longer hair than Lily.
形容词常与与be动词连用
用_______比较两者不同，形容词用_______形式.
than
比较级
该句型的一般疑问句形式就是把________提到句子前面。.
be动词
Presentation
Activity 5
Lead to objective 1 test it
Grammar focus
评价标准：说出副词比较级的句型结构得2分，举出1个例句得1分；1个填空得1分；把3个例句变成一般疑问句得3分。此活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Who’s more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Can you summarize(总结) the structure of adverb comparative degree
（2）A(主语) + 实义动词 + 副词比较级+ than + B “A比B更...”
Tom runs faster than I (do).
Tina sings more loudly than Tara。
I got up earlier than my mother this morning.
副词修饰行为动词，并往往位于动词后面
该句型的一般疑问句形式就是加(把)________提到句子前面。.
助动词
Does Tom run faster than I (do)
注意：than前后所使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词代替后面的动词或省略后面的动词。
Presentation
Activity 6
Lead to objective 2 test it
Grammar focus
评价标准：能够说出1个比较级句型得1分。此活动最多得4分。 我得（ ）分。
Can you tell us the other structures of adjective and adverb comparative degree
（3）句型Which/ who…, A or B “哪个/ 谁更……，A还是B？”
比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。
or与选择疑问句相连，且有两者提供选择，前面的形容词要用比较形式。
如：Which do you like better, water or orange juice
Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one
Who dances better, you or your sister
（4）“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来…, 越…” 。
多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”形式。如：
It’s getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular.
English is becoming more and more important.
After the new year, the day is becoming warmer and warmer.
Presentation
Activity 6
Lead to objective 1 test it
Grammar focus
评价标准：能够说出1个比较级句型得1分。此活动最多得4分。 我得（ ）分。
Can you tell us the other structures of adjective and adverb comparative degree
（5）The +比较级，the +比较级意为“越….,就越…..” 。
The more food you eat, the fatter you will be.
The harder she worked, the more progress she made.
（6）A+ …+the+比较级+ of the two 复数名词，表示“两者之间最….的一个(of the two)”
The book is the more interesting of the two.
Lisa is the taller of the two girls.
（7）“A...+ 基数词(倍数) + 比较级 + than + B” 表示 “A是B的多少倍”。
Our school is three times bigger than yours.
My hair is twenty times longer than Michael's (hair).
Presentation
Look and say
Lead to objective 2
Grammar focus
1. 形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。
e.g. Are you feeling better today Try to do better next time.
2. 形容词和副词的比较级前可以用a little，much，a lot, even, far, still等词语修饰,表示“……的多”, “甚至……”, “更……”, “……一些”。但不能用very, so, too , quite 来修饰。
The jacket is a little / much cheaper than the sweater.
Can you speak a lot more loudly Today’ weather is even colder.
3. 进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。
My books are more than yours. I have more books than you.
My house is much cleaner than hers.（=her house)
4. 替代词问题
比较级中为了避免重复，用the one/the ones/those替代可数名词；用that 替代不可数名词。
This pen is shorter than that one.
The weather here is much hotter than that of Shanghai.
The cars made in Tianjin is much more popular than those in Shanghai.
这里的天气比上海的（天气）热得多。
Presentation
Activity 7
Lead to objective 1 test it
Grammar focus
评价标准：能够说出同级比较的用法得1分，举出1个例子得1分，说出结构再得1分。此活动共3分。 我得（ ）分。
Can you tell us the usage and structure of peer comparison(同级比较)
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Who’s more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
当两个人或两件事物进行比较时，表示“一方与另一方一样……”时，用
短语as ... as : “和……一样”表示同级比较。
1. Amy is as tall as Peter. 2. This film is as interesting as that one.
3. I work as hard as Tina.
基本结构：as + adj./adv. + as
两个 as 之间用形容词副词原形。
Presentation
Look and say
Lead to objective 2
Grammar focus
形容词副词同级比较的结构
两者进行比较,表示“一方与另一方一样……”时，常用句型结构：
肯定句结构：
1. A + be动词\have+ as +形容词的原级 + as +B
e.g. She is as quiet as you. You are as thin as your sister.
This ruler is as long as that one.
2. A + 行为动词+ as +副词的原级 + as +B
e.g. Peter runs as slowly as Tony. Tara works as hard as Tina.
The pink bag is as ____ as the purple one.
big
Lingling runs as _______ as Li Lei.
fast
Claire gets up as early as Sue.
Presentation
look and say
Lead to objective 2
Grammar focus
形容词副词同级比较的结构
两者进行比较,表示“一方与另一方一样……”时，常用句型结构：
否定句结构：
1. A+ be + not + as / so+ 形容词原形+ as +B
Lily is not so/as tall as Mary. 莉莉不如玛丽高。(莉莉比玛丽矮。)
他没他妹妹那么兴奋。He is not so/ as excited as his younger sister.
2. A+ don’t / doesn’t / didn’t+行为动词原形+ as / so +副词原形+as +B
Tara doesn’t work so/as hard as Tina. Tara 工作不如Tina努力。
not as / so … as … 不如、比不
上… 表示前者不如、比不上后者。
I can’t jump as high as Bill. 我跳高不如比尔。
not as\as + adj.\adv.(原形) + as…的同义短语less+原级+than…表示一方不如另一方，
This room is less beautiful than that one .这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。
=This room is not so beautiful as that one.
Presentation
Activity 8
Lead to objective 2 test it
Grammar focus
评价标准：总结形容词副词比较级的规则变化，说出1个规则得1分。此活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
Read the sentences and find out comparative words!
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Who’s more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Can you tell us the rules of comparative degree change of adjective and adverb
形容词、副词比较级的规则变化规则:
1. 单音节和少数双音节形容词、副词比较级的构成。规则变化： 1) 在词尾加-er tall — taller smart—smarter short — shorter high — higher
2) 以不发音的字母e 结尾的，加 -r
nice-nicer large-larger fine-finer late-later
Presentation
Activity 8
Lead to objective 2 test it
Grammar focus
评价标准：总结形容词副词比较级的规则变化，说出1个规则得1分。此活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
3)重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，先双写辅音字母，再加-er。
big — bigger fat — fatter thin — thinner red — redder hot — hotter
4)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，先改y为i，再加-er。
happy—happier early— earlier funny—funnier easy — easier
2.多音节词和部分双音节词要在前面加more
important— more important delicious — more delicious
expensive — more expensive outgoing — more outgoing
tired — more tired serious — more serious slowly--- more slowly
形容词、副词比较级的不规则变化:
good – better well – better bad – worse badly – worse
many / much – more little – less far – farther / further
Presentation
Activity 9
Lead to objective 3 test it
Read and think
评价标准：读短文找出含有比较级的句子，并把它们归类，找出1个并正确归类的得1分。此活动共10分。 我得（ ）分。
Harry, Ron and Hermione are best friends. They are studying magic in Hogwarts. Harry is a cute boy. He is shorter and thinner than Ron. He always gets up earlier than Ron. And he is more hard-working than him. Ron is one year older than Harry.He runs faster than Harry. And he is friendlier than Harry.He is braver than Hermione. Hermione is a pretty girl. She is as smart as Harry. She works as hard as Harry. And she can fly as high as Harry.They are quite different, they are still best friends, though.
Find out the comparative sentence patterns and classify(把…分类)them.
1. A+be+comparative(adj.)+than+B
2. A+do+comparative(adv.)+than+B
3. A+be\do+as+adj.\adv.原形+as+B
Harry
Ron
Hermione
Presentation
Activity 9
Lead to objective 3
Think and practice
1. A+be+comparative(adj.)+than+B
He is shorter and thinner than Ron.
And he is more hard-working than him.
Ron is one year older than Harry.
And he is friendlier than Harry.
He is braver than Hermione.
一般疑问句：be提前
特殊疑问句：疑问词+B+其它
(heavy; old)
(smart )
1. Hagrid is heavier than Dumbledore.
2. Dumbledore is older than Hagrid.
3. Is Hagrid smarter than Dubledore
Presentation
Activity 9
Lead to objective 3 test it
Think and practice
2. A+do+comparative(adv.)+than+B
He always gets up earlier than Ron.
He runs faster than Harry.
Does he always get up earlier than Ron.
Does he run faster than Harry.
No, he doesn't.
I drive better than him.
Can you make more
sentences
一般疑问句：do提前
特殊疑问句：疑问词+do+主语+动词原形。
Does Ron drive better than me
Presentation
Activity 9
Lead to objective 3 test it
Think and practice
3. A+be\do+as+adj.\adv.原形+as+B
She is as smart as Harry.
She works as hard as Harry.
And she can fly as high as Harry.
not so\as…as …不如…
Ron is not so smart as Hermione.
Harry doesn't talk so loudly as Ron..
Hermione
Luna
(get up early; outgoing)
1. Hermione gets up as early as Luna.
2. Luna is not so outgoing as Hermione.
Can you make more
sentences
Presentation
Activity 10
Lead to objective 3 test it
Look and write
评价标准：根据答语写出问句，正确写出1个问题得1分；答语里的空格填对1个得1分。此活动共8分。 我得（ ）分。
3a
Use the words to write questions and answers.
1.Julie/tall/you
Q: _______________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s _____ than me.
2,Jack/run/fast/Sam
Q:________________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs_________ than Sam.
3.Your cousin/outgoing/you
Q: ________________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She ‘s ______________ than me.
4. Paul/ funny/Carol
Q:_______________________________________
A: No, he isn’t. He’s ___________ than Carol.
Is Julie as tall as you
Does Jack run as fast as Sam
Is your cousin as outgoing as you
more outgoing
Is Paul as funny as Carol
funnier
taller
faster
Presentation
Activity 11
Lead to objective 3 test it
Look and write
评价标准：根据要求想想2年前得自己和现在对比有什么不同，用比较级写出变化，正确写出1个得1分。此活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
3b
Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.
1.Are you taller
____________________________________________
2.Are you funnier
____________________________________________
3.Are you more outgoing
____________________________________________
4.Do you study English harder
____________________________________________
5.Do you sing better
________________________________________
Yes, I am. I’m taller now than I was two years ago
Yes, I am. I’m funnier now than I was two years ago.
No, I am not. I’m less outgoing now than I was two years ago.
Yes, I do. I study harder now than I did two years ago.
Yes, I do. I sing better now than I did two years ago.
Presentation
Lead to objective 3
Look and say
Seven years has passed. They have grown up. They have some changes.
They are taller than they were seven years ago.
Harry is more outgoing than he was seven years ago.
Ron studies harder than he did seven years ago.
Hermione danced better than she did seven years ago.
Think of yourself 2 years ago. Discuss in your groups about how you are different
1. I am _________ than I was two years ago.
2. I _________________ than I did two years ago.
Try to be better and better day by day!
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Activity 12
Lead to objective 3 test it
Look and say
评价标准：能够比较自己的父母，用比较级说出1个句子得1分，最多得4分；能够询问同伴，说出选择疑问句，说出1个得0.5分，询问4个。此活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
3c
Compare your parents. Check( ) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his parents.
A: Who is smarter, your mother or your father
B: I think my mother is smarter than my father.
Mother Father
smart
funny
work hard
outgoing
friendly
sing well
√
My mom is funnier than my dad.
My dad works harder than my mom.
My mom is more friendly than my dad.
My mom sings better than my dad.
√
√
√
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Look and say
Presentation
Write an article: “My best friend and I”. Write about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend.
2. Preview the new words and expressions.
3. Preview 1a-1e on page 20.
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Self-evaluation
本节课共99分 ，我共得（ ）分。
我的评价等级（在等级括号内打钩）：
获得至少90分 ，优秀（）；
获得至少80分 ，良好（）；
获得至少70分 ，合格（）。
【学后反思】
一、完成自我评价表：
1.本节课我共新学单词和短语有___________个，能完全记住并会初步使用的有：___________________________________________________; 还不能记住和使用的有：______________________________________________________________________________
2.对我有帮助的学习方法有（请在括号里打钩）：
( )(1)能够根据图片和句子自己总结出语法规律。
( )(2)能够积极参与课堂，学会了知识的总结和归纳
( )(3)通过提示信息，学会了如何用英语采访，如何作采访报告
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.phpUnit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section A Grammar focus-3c 导学案
班级： 姓名：
科目： 授课教师：
学习目标 1. 通过观看视频和图片，能够用形容词和副词的比较级回答问题，能够用比较级完成句子，初步运用并掌握比较级的用法。2.通过阅读Grammar Focus表格，能够翻译句子，完成填空练习；能够用GF里的句子总结探究归纳比较级和同济比较as……as的用法及形容词、副词比较级的变化规则。3.通过阅读一篇短文，能够找出形容词副词同级比较和比较级的句子，能够进行分类；通过完成3a\3b\3c的练习，能够在生活中实际运用形容词副词同级比较和比较级的句型，并能够谈论自己和他人的变化，从而树立信心，让自己变得越来越好。
学习重难点 重点：使用形容词及副词比较级对两者进行比较的陈述句、疑问句及其回答；正确使用as...as..结构进行同级比较。难点：把握形容词及副词比较级的构成形式，正确运用-er/-ier和more:掌据并能将比较级句型与as…as句型用于实际交流:掌据形容词及副词的用法具备在疑问句及回答结构中运用be和助动词do/does的意识。
自学指导 自学检测及课堂展示
课前预习 一、写出下列词的比较级1. short______________ 2.tall______________ 3.new______________ 4.fast______________ 5.fine______________ 6.late______________ 7.nice______________ 8.large______________ 9.glad______________10. hot______________ 11.fat______________ 12.thin______________13.sad______________ 14.early______________ 15.happy______________16. interesting ______________二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1．I am ______________ (与……一样高) my sister.2．Does he study ______________(更好地) 3．I hope that he can ________________ (努力工作)．
情景导入 I.Let’s first enjoy a video and answer the questions.1.What is the video about 2.Who runs faster 3.But the tortoise wins the race. Why II.Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.略III.Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
学习理解 I.Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus.1. 汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗？Is Tom _______ ____ Sam 2. 不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。No, he isn’t. Sam is _______ _____ Tom.3. 塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗？Is Tara _____ ________ _____ Tina 4. 不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。No, she isn’t. Tina is ______ ________ _____ Tara.5. 你和你姐姐一样友善吗？____ you ___ friendly ___ your sister 6. 不是。我更友善一些。No, I’m not. I’m _________. 7. 塔拉与蒂娜工作一样努力吗 Does Tara work ___ _____ ___ Tina 8. 谁在学校里更努力一些？Who’s _____ _____________ at school 9. 蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。Tina thinks she _____ _____ than me.II.Can you find some sentences with comparative degree(比较级) Can you tell us the usages of comparative degree Can you summarize(总结) the structure of adjective comparative degree Can you tell us the other structures of adjective and adverb comparative degree Learn the usage of The comparative transformation and sentence structure of adjectives and adverbs, as well as expanding knowledge.III.Can you tell us the usage and structure of peer comparison(同级比较) 形容词副词同级比较的结构IV.Read the sentences and find out comparative words!Can you tell us the rules of comparative degree change of adjective and adverb
应用实践-
I.Find out the comparative sentence patterns and classify(把…分类)them. Harry, Ron and Hermione are best friends. They are studying magic in Hogwarts. Harry is a cute boy. He is shorter and thinner than Ron. He always gets up earlier than Ron. And he is more hard-working than him. Ron is one year older than Harry.He runs faster than Harry. And he is friendlier than Harry.He is braver than Hermione. Hermione is a pretty girl. She is as smart as Harry. She works as hard as Harry. And she can fly as high as Harry.They are quite different, they are still best friends, though.II.3a.Use the words to write questions and answers. 1.Julie/tall/you Q: _______________________________ A: No, she isn’t. She’s _____ than me.2,Jack/run/fast/Sam Q:________________________________ A: No, he doesn’t. He runs_________ than Sam.3.Your cousin/outgoing/you Q: ________________________________ A: No, she isn’t. She ‘s ______________ than me.4. Paul/ funny/Carol Q:_______________________________________ A: No, he isn’t. He’s ___________ than Carol.III.3b.Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now. 1.Are you taller ____________________________________________2.Are you funnier ____________________________________________3.Are you more outgoing ____________________________________________4.Do you study English harder ____________________________________________5.Do you sing better ________________________________________
迁移创新 I. Draw a picture of yourself as a child and as you grow up, compare and write similarities and differences using comparative sentence structures.I. 3c.Compare your parents. Check who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his parents.
课堂练习 一、写出下列单词的比较级nice _______easy _______ thin _______ hot _______ much _______high _______ clever _______ happy _______ little _______ fat _______big _______ good _______ far _______ tall _______ old _______beautiful _________________ important ______________quietly _______________expensive _________________二、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。1. Is Alice taller than her cousin (补全否定答语) No, _____________. 2. Eric jumps higher than Joe. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Eric _________ higher than Joe 3. Helen is funny. Her sister is funnier. (合并为一句) Helen’s sister ________________ her. 4. His brother is lazy. (用his sister改为含有比较级的句子)_________________, his brother or his sister 三、根据句意及首字母、汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。Molly studies ________ than her best friend Mary. (hard) 2. Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much_________(瘦的) than before. 3. The more trees we plant in our city, the____________(beautiful) Lanzhou will be. 4. Bob is much t_____ now, the jeans he wore last year are too short.5. This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a ________one (cheap)
作业 Write an article: “My best friend and I”. Write about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend.2. Preview the new words and expressions.3. Preview 1a-1e on page 20.
【参考答案】
课前预习 一、1.shorter 2.taller 3.newer 4.faster 5.finer 6.later 7.nicer 8.larger9.gladder 10.hotter 11.fatter 12.thinner 13sadder 14.earlier 15.happier 16. more interesting 二、1.as tall as 2. better 3. is hard working at
情景导入 I.Let’s first enjoy a video and answer the questions. II.Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.III.Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
学习理解 I.Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus.II.略III.略
应用实践-
I.Find out the comparative sentence patterns and classify(把…分类)them. II.3a.Use the words to write questions and answers. III.3b.Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.
迁移创新 略
课堂练习 一、写出下列单词的比较级二、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。三、根据句意及首字母、汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。
作业 略Unit 3 Section A Grammar focus-3c 分层作业
一、写出下列词语的比较级形式。
（1）small ____________ （2）red ____________
（3）funny____________ （4）nice ___________
（5）hot____________ （6）clever ____________
（7）fat ____________ （8）happy ____________
（9）wide ____________ （10）easy ____________
二、将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 莉莉和我姐姐都会弹钢琴。
Lily my sister can play the piano.
2. 我妈妈留着比我姑姑更长的头发。
My mother has my aunt.
3. 你认识那个留长卷发的女孩吗？
Do you know the girl
4. 最重要的事情是学习新的东西。
thing is to learn something new.
5. 我觉得莉莎跳舞跳得更好。
Lisa dances better.
三、单项选择
1．-- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday
-- Oh, it's than the movies I have ever seen.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. the most interesting D. most interesting
2．—Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian
—Yes, they are ____ basketball players from the NBA.
A. all B. both
C. each D. neither
3．Look, this house is as ________ as that one.
A．the most beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautiful
4．—Does Jim get up as _____________ as Alex
—No. He gets up _____________ than Alex.
A. early; early B. earlier; earlier C. early; earlier D. earlier; early
5．—I think English is ________ math.
—Yes, I think so.
A. much important than B. so important as
C. as important as D. as more important as
四、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. Jill runs as fast as her sister. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Jill _________ as fast as her sister
2. —Is Mrs. Brown more popular than Mrs. Hand (补全否定答语)
—No, _________ _________.
3. Peter is as hard-working as Tim. (改为否定句)
Peter ________ _______ hard-working ______ Tim.
4. Your mother is friendly. (用your father改为含有比较级的句子)
_________ _________ _________, your mother or your father
五、补全对话7选5。
根据对话，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景。（其中有两个多余选项）
Andy: Hello, Kevin. You didn’t come to my birthday party yesterday. Why
Kevin: ____1____
Andy: Your cousin Edison Do you look the same
Kevin: ____2____ But Edison is a little taller and stronger than me. He always beats me at basketball.
Andy: ____3____
Kevin: Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games.
Andy: That sounds great. ____4____ Is he outgoing
Kevin: Yes, he’s more outgoing than me. He likes making friends.
Andy: Can you introduce him to me
Kevin: ____5____
A．Why do you like him
B．What is he like
C．Yes, we do.
D．No, we don’t.
E．Sure.
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
I have a twin sister, Kitty. She has 1. l hair than me. Many people think we
2. m have lots of things in common, but this is not true. When my parents’ friends come to our home, Kitty often sits there and says 3. n , but I like to have a talk with them. So she is 4. q than me. Kitty likes reading, 5. d pictures and cooking. I just like swimming and 6. p basketball. She has more hobbies than me, but she is not as athletic as me. Because Kitty does 7. b than me in school, my parents often say to me, “Although Kitty is 8. y than you, you should learn 9. f her. ” We do have some similarities (相似之处); for example, we 10. b like eating fast food, going shopping and listening to pop music.
1._______ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________
6. _______ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. __________
七、完形填空。
Days ago, I made a skirt for a friend’s daughter. Today, I noticed a message on my phone on wechat （手机微信）. It was my friend saying, “I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice, but Lingling doesn’t like the pattern（图案）on the skirt. Could you change it ”
I was angry and wanted to call her back. Then I suddenly thought of Grandma and what she had once done for me long ago.
It was a summer when I was eight. One day, Grandma decided to dress up my hair with some flowers. She spent a long time on it, and she enjoyed doing that. When Grandma finished, she was so happy, and I stood on a chair to look at myself in the mirror. My heart went cold.
“You can go out and play now,” Grandma said, smiling.
I nodded and slowly walked towards the door. I looked out of the door and saw some kids playing outside. My best friend, Liu Mei, saw me and waved at me to go outside, but I couldn’t move. I knew everyone would laugh at my hair, but I couldn’t tell Grandma how I felt.
Finally I went into Grandma’s room and said in a scared voice, “Grandma, I don’t think the flowers in my hair look nice.”
Grandma looked sad, but didn’t say a word, she stood me back on the chair in front of the mirror. While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently （轻柔地）, I realized she loved me so deeply that she put my feelings before hers. And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.
I picked up my phone and replied to my friend on wechat, “I am glad to change it.”
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
1．How did the writer feel when she noticed the message on her phone on wechat
A．Unhappy. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Interested.
2．What does the underlined sentence “My heart went cold” mean
A．The writer felt a little cold. B．The writer had a bad cold.
C．The writer had a heart problem. D．The writer didn’t like the flowers in her hair.
3．The writer didn’t tell her grandma how she felt at first because ________.
A．her grandma was busy B．her grandma wasn’t at home
C．she feared that her grandma would be angry D．she wanted to pull out the flowers by herself
4．From the passage we can infer （推断）________.
A．the writer’s friend didn’t like the pattern on the skirt
B．the writer would change the pattern on the skirt
C．the writer was angry with her grandma from then on
D．the writer didn’t want to play with kids when she was eight
5．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A．To tell us she was good at making skirts. B．To tell us she didn’t like putting flowers in hair.
C．To tell us she was afraid of her grandma. D．To tell us to put others first if we love them.
Unit 3 Section A Grammar focus-3c 分层作业答案与详解
一、写出下列词语的比较级形式。
【答案】1.smaller 2.redder 3.funnier 4.nicer 5.hotter 6.cleverer 7.fatter 8.happier 9.wider 10.easier
二、将下列句子翻译成英语。
【答案】1. Both; and
2. longer hair than
3. with long curly hair
4. The most important
5. I think
三、单项选择
1．-- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday
-- Oh, it's than the movies I have ever seen.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. the most interesting D. most interesting
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：--你认为你昨天看的电影如何？--噢，我从没有看过比这个更有趣的电影了。通过比较级的标志than，得知运用interesting的比较级形式，故选B
考点：考查比较级的用法。
2．—Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian
—Yes, they are ____ basketball players from the NBA.
A. all B. both
C. each D. neither
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析；根据句意：你知道姚明和易建联吗？是的，他们都是来自NBA的篮球运动员。A全部的，三者以上范围；B两者都的；C每个的；两者范围；D两者都不。根据句意，B项符合。
3．Look, this house is as ________ as that one.
A．the most beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautiful
【答案】C
【详解】句意：看！这个房子和那个房子一样漂亮。
考查形容词原级。根据“as+原级+as”可知，此处应用原级形式，故选C。
4．—Does Jim get up as _____________ as Alex
—No. He gets up _____________ than Alex.
A. early; early B. earlier; earlier C. early; earlier D. earlier; early
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——吉姆和亚历克斯起得一样早吗？——不。他起得比亚历克斯更早。as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样……”，early这里是副词修饰动词短语get up，故第一空用原级early。根据than可知第二空用比较级，故为earlier。故选C。
5．—I think English is ________ math.
—Yes, I think so.
A. much important than B. so important as
C. as important as D. as more important as
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词原级；根据句意：我认为英语和数学是一样的重要。A比数学更重要；B和数学一样重要，用于否定含义；C和数学一样，用于肯定含义；D结构错误。根据句意，C项符合。
四、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. Jill runs as fast as her sister. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Jill _________ as fast as her sister
【答案】Does, run
2. —Is Mrs. Brown more popular than Mrs. Hand (补全否定答语)
—No, _________ _________.
【答案】she isn’t.
3. Peter is as hard-working as Tim. (改为否定句)
Peter ________ _______ hard-working ______ Tim.
【答案】isn’t so/as, as
4. Your mother is friendly. (用your father改为含有比较级的句子)
_________ _________ _________, your mother or your father
【答案】Who is friendlier
五、补全对话7选5。
【答案】1-5 FCGBE
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
【答案】1. longer 2. must 3. nothing4. quieter 5. drawing 6. playing 7. better 8. younger 9. from 10. both
七、完形填空。
【答案】ADCAD
【导语】
本文讲述了作者小时候与奶奶之间发生的一件事情，从而告诉我们：要把你爱的人的感受放在第一位。
【详解】
1．细节理解题。根据“I was angry and wanted to call her back.”可知，当作者在微信上注意到手机上的信息时，她不高兴。故选A。
2．词句猜测题。根据“I nodded and slowly walked towards the door.”可猜测出，出去玩应该是非常开心且快速地，这里慢慢地出去，应该是作者家不喜欢她头发上的花。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“I knew everyone would laugh at my hair, but I couldn’t tell Grandma how I felt.”结合前面奶奶很努力地为作者做头发可知，作者起初没有告诉奶奶她的感受，是因为她害怕奶奶会生气。故选C。
4． 细节理解题。根据“I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice, but Lingling doesn’t like the pattern（图案）on the skirt.”可知，作者的朋友不喜欢裙子上的图案。故选A。
5．主旨大意题。根据“While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently （轻柔地）, I realized she loved me so deeply that she put my feelings before hers. And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.”可知，作者是想告诉大家如果我们爱他们，就要把他们放在第一位。故选D
