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Unit 4 Amazing Science Topic 1 When was it invented 课时教学设计
本单元第1课时 Section A 课型 听说课
语篇研读
What---语篇主题和主要内容 本课属于新课标话题“人与社会”——“科学与技术”中的“科学技术与工程,人类发明与创新”话题,通过Kangkang和Jane谈论关于发明物的内容呈现主要内容。 Why---语篇传递的主题意义 通过本节课的学习,学生能够了解其他国家的科技发明,激发学生热爱科学的热情。 How---文体结构、语言特点及功能 在Section A的学习活动,由Kangkang和Jane谈论关于发明物的内容展开,同时,本课学习活动初步呈现被动语态的用法,能运用新语法知识来进行听、说、读、写活动。
学情分析
【已知】 教学对象为初三的学生,学生具备一定的听说能力,能够通过对话获取关键信息,同时也能够运用一些简单的相关的词汇和句子表达自己的看法,观点和意图。 【未知】 学生在日常的实际生活当中针对英语知识进行运用,尤其是被动语态的用法。 【能知】 通过本节课的学习,学生能够学习和巩固相关的名词,能通过观察尝试总结出被动语态的用法,常见的口语表达方式,学会表达自己;能够了解其他国家的科技发明,激发学生热爱科学的热情。
课时教学目标
通过本课学习,学生能够: 学习理解: 感知与注意:运用多模态教学,激发学生兴趣,比如Lead-in以看视频导入;通过听读看,初步理解词汇和语篇意义;通过图片预测语篇内容; 获取与梳理:通过精听和泛听直接从文本获取信息,完成听力练习; 概括与整合:概括对话大意。 应用实践: 描述与阐释:角色模拟扮演对话; 分析与判断:学习和运用日常的功能用语;分析文本中被动语态的用法;针对“科技发明”谈谈自己的理解; 内化与运用:能运用被动语态来进行听、说、读、写活动。 迁移创新: 推理与论证:提供新的情景,运用正确的被动语态完成对话。
教学重难点
教学重点: Some expressions: lock, rocket, metal, satellite, be made of, be used of, some day, come true Use the passive voice. Talk about some invention of other countries. 教学难点: be made of和be made form的用法辨析;激发学生热爱科学的热情。
教学方法
英语教学活动观,情境式教学,任务型教学
教学工具
PPT课件,多功能白板,教案
教-学-评一体化教学过程
教学目标 学习活动 效果评价
学习理解: 感知与注意:运用多模态教学,激发学生兴趣,比如Lead-in以看视频导入;通过听读看,初步理解词汇和语篇意义;通过图片预测语篇内容; 概括与整合:概括对话大意 任务一: Lead in Watch a video and speak out your feeling. Ask and answer——learn some new words. Make sentences using “be used for”. 任务二:Pre-listening Look and guess. 任务一: 观察通过观看视频,能否激发学生的情感共鸣和兴趣,为接下来的学习做铺垫; 观察通过问答互动,是否可以引导学生主动学习新词汇。 任务二: 通过预测活动,观察学生能否具备预测课文内容的能力。
设计意图 通过观看视频,激发学生的情感共鸣和兴趣;通过造句练习,巩固学生对“be used for”这一句型结构的理解和掌握,同时训练学生的语言组织和表达能力。这种练习有助于学生将新学词汇融入实际语境中,加深记忆。同时,通过猜测过程,学生还能锻炼自己的逻辑思维和推理能力,为接下来的课文学习做铺垫。
教学目标 学习活动 效果评价
学习理解: 获取与梳理:通过精听和泛听直接从文本获取信息,完成听力练习; 概括与整合:概括对话大意 应用实践: 描述与阐释:角色扮演对话; 任务三:While-listening 创设情境:Kangkang看到Jane不开心,询问她原因;接着Kangkang拿出一个飞机模型,跟Jane谈论关于飞机模型的事。 Listen to 1a and choose the best answer. 1b Listen to 1a and mark T (True) or F(False). Listen and fill in the blanks. 1c Read 1a and answer the following questions. Watch the flash of 1a. Then practice in pairs. ChecklistStarLoudness and fluency★★Intonation and feelings★★Pronunciation★
Thinking. 任务三: 观察学生答题情况,评价学生听获取信息的能力。 评价学生能够准确朗读句子,语音语调是否正确;
设计意图 通过泛听和跟读活动,有利于提高学生的语感、语调感知能力以及听力及语言应用能力;通过精听等一系列活动,学生可以针对性地提高学生获取关键信息的能力,提升听力理解的准确性和深度,解决听力难点。
教学目标 学习活动 效果评价
应用实践: 分析与判断:学习和运用日常的功能用语;分析文本中被动语态的用法;针对“科技发明”谈谈自己的理解; 内化与运用:能运用被动语态来进行听、说、读、写活动。 迁移创新: 推理与论证:提供新的情景,运用正确的被动语态完成对话。 任务四: Post-listening Learn some language points. Game time. Learn some language points about Passive Voice. Watch a video about the phrases. 创设情境:用 “be made of”and “be made from”完成两人的对话,并二人小组进行对话活动。 Guessing game. (What is it?) Work on 3a A. Listen and number the following pictures. Work on 3a B. Listen again and complete the table. 创设情境:用 “What is the ... made of ”、“What is the ... used for ”and “When and where was ... developed ”完成两人的对话,并二人小组进行对子活动。 任务五:Project Discuss in groups. Talk about the things in the classroom and find out the materials and usages of them. And make a report. 任务六:Summary 任务四: 评价学生能否正确分析掌握并运用被动语态; 观察学生能否在新的情境中巩固运用本课重难点; 观察学生能否实践运用被动语态进行听、说、读、写活动。 任务五:根据学生回答情况,判断学生是否已经掌握新知。
设计意图 通过多样化的学习方式和互动环节,全面提升学生的英语语言能力。通过语言点学习,学生掌握基础知识;游戏时间增加课堂趣味性,巩固记忆;观看视频加深理解并拓宽视野;情境对话促进学生运用所学句型进行实际交流,提升口语表达能力;猜测游戏激发学生的好奇心,锻炼听力与推理能力。整体旨在激发学生的学习兴趣,增强语言实践能力,促进知识的内化与应用。
课时教学板书设计
Unit 4 Topic 1 Section A ChecklistStarLoudness and fluency★★Intonation and feelings★★Pronunciation★
评价量表
课时作业设计
作业内容 作业目标 设计意图
基础题: Review the vocabulary and the sentence structures. 掌握最基本的语言知识;培养学生借助工具书进行自主学习的能力。 查漏补缺,复习和巩固本节课所学内容。
提高题: Write a passage about one of the above inventions. (be made of/from, be used for, be developed...) 提高运用知识的能力。 加深对本节课内容的理解和消化。
拓展题: Talk about the things in your house and make a report the next day. 这为学生提供了一个展示自己观察和思考成果的平台,有助于提升他们的自我表达能力和自信心。 该作业综合了听(如果涉及讨论或反馈)、说(口头报告)、读(可能需要阅读参考资料或指令)、写(书面报告)等多方面的语言技能,旨在全面提升学生的语言能力。
课后反思(实施后填写)
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(仁爱科普版)九年级
上
Topic 1 When was it invented
Section A 听说优质课
Unit 4 Amazing Science
Learning objectives
1
Lead in
Pre-listening
3
While-listening
Post-listening
5
Project
Summary
7
Assessment
2
4
6
8
Homework
9
1
Learning objectives
After learning the lesson, we can:
01
02
03
04
learn some core words and expressions of the text;
express the material and purpose of things: be made of/from, be used for;
review the passive voice in the present tense and learn the passive voice in the past simple tense;
understand technological inventions and stimulate interest in them.
Watch a video and speak out your feeling
2
Lead in
Ask and answer
Wow !A real rocket !
A real rocket is used for sending satellites or spaceships into space.
/ s t la t/ 卫星
/ spe s p/宇宙飞船
space + ship
What is it used for
2
Lead in
A: What’s it used for
B: It’s used for putting the computer on.
put computers
它被用来放电脑的
Make sentences using “be used for”.
2
Lead in
A: What’re they used for
B: They're used for eating food.
他们被用来吃食物.
eat food
2
Lead in
Make sentences using “be used for”.
A: What’s it used for
B: It’s used for keeping warm.
它被用来取暖.
keep warm
2
Lead in
Make sentences using “be used for”.
A: What’s it used for
B: It’s used for knowing the time.
它被用来知晓时间.
know the time
2
Lead in
Make sentences using “be used for”.
What are Kangkang and Jane mainly talking about
Look and guess.
3
Pre-listening
Choose the best answer.
2. What is Kangkang‘s rocket made of
A. paper
B. metal
C. plastic
1. What are Kangkang and Jane mainly talking about
A. a rocket
B. Kangkang’s dream
C. Jane’s problem
4
While-listening
1. Jane is unhappy because she was not allowed to go to a party last night. ( )
2. Kangkang’s father made a model rocket for him. ( )
3. The rocket is made of metal. ( )
4. A rocket is used for sending satellites or spaceships into space. ( )
1b Listen to 1a and mark T (True) or F(False).
F
F
T
T
play computer games
It was made by Kangkang
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
4
While-listening
How did Jane feel She felt_________.
What happened to Jane She was not ________ to play computer games last night.
Who taught Kk the knowlege _____________
What's Kk's dream He ________ he could go into the space one day.
unhappy
allowed
wishes
Listen and fill in the blanks.
adj.-feeling
adj.
v.(三单)
Name
Mr. Brown
4
While-listening
1c Read 1a and answer the following questions.
1. What’s a rocket used for
2.Why did Kangkang ask Jane not to spend too much time on computer games
Because it’s bad for her health if she spends too much time on them.
It’s used for sending satellites or spaceships into space.
=spend ...in doing sth.
4
While-listening
3.Who taught Kangkang some knowledge about spaceships
4.What’s Kangkang’s dream
Mr. Brown taught Kangkang some knowledge about spaceships.
He wishes he could go into space some day.
4
While-listening
1. How did Kangkang feel when he said "It was made by me"
Proud
2.As soon as Kangkang learnt from Mr.Brown, Kangkang made the rocket by himself. What do you think of Kangkang
Smart.
Actions speak louder than words.
Creative.
Thinking
4
While-listening
被动语态的过去式
只需变化be动词。
show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.
be used to do sth.
=be used for doing sth.
被用来做某事
区分:be used to doing sth.
习惯做某事
some day 总有一天,来日(将来)
one day 有一天(将来,过去)
come true 实现,achieve/realize one's dream
Language points
come true
send sth into
go into space
show sth to sb
some day
Language points
Game time
Grammer:Passive Voice(被动语态)
Your cherry tree ___________ by me.
一般现在时被动语态的结构:
Grammar
is cut down
be(am/is/are)+done 过去分词
一般过去时的被动语态呢??
Language points
1.What is it made of
2.It's made of metal.
3.Do you know what a rocket is used for
4.It is used for sending satellites or spaceships into space.
5.It was made by me.
6.I was not allowed to play computer games last night.
am/is/are+done
一般现在时的被动语态
was/were+done
一般过去时的被动语态
被动语态的结构:
be + done(过去分词)
先观语态再观时态
Observe and find out the similarities and differences.
Language points
1. The Great Wall _____by many visitors every year.
A. is visited B. are visited C. was visited
2.—Could you tell me when the radio ____
—In 1895.
A. invents B. invented C. was invented
3. Many trees and flowers _____ in our school last year.
A. have planted B. were planted C. are planted
一般过去时被动语态的结构:
was/were + done
一般现在时被动语态的结构: am/is/are + done
先观语态再观时态
Language points
Language points
Watch a video about the phrases
lock[l k]
n.锁/v.锁上
What is the lock made of
It is made of metal.
What is it used for
It is used for locking the door.
What is the paper made from
It is made from wood.
What is it used for
It is used for writing on.
['metl]n.金属
be made of
be made from
由...制成(看得出原材料)
由...制成(看不出原材料)
Can you tell the differences
5
Post-listening
chopsticks / bamboo/
eat things
computer desk / wood/
hold a computer
sweater / cotton/
keep warm
watch /
metal /
tell the time
A: What’s the computer desk made of
B: It’s used for holding a computer.
B: It’s made of wood.
A: What’s it used for
Pair work
Make up similar conversations.
Example:
5
Post-listening
A: What’s the computer desk made of
B: It’s made of wood.
A: What’s it used for
B: It’s used for putting the computer on.
computer desk
/wood
/put computers
它是由木头制成的.
它被用来放电脑的
Ask and answer
5
Post-listening
A: What’re the chopsticks made of
B: They're made of bamboo.
A: What’re they used for
B: They're used for eating food.
他们是由竹子制成的.
他们被用来吃食物.
chopsticks
/bamboo
/eat food
Ask and answer
5
Post-listening
A: What’s the sweater made of
B: It’s made of cotton.
A: What’s it used for
B: It’s used for keeping warm.
它是由棉花制成的.
它被用来取暖.
sweater
/cotton
/keep warm
Ask and answer
5
Post-listening
A: What’s the watch made of
B: It’s made of mental.
A: What’s it used for
B: It’s used for knowing the time.
它是由金属制成的.
它被用来知晓时间.
watch/metal
/know the time
Ask and answer
5
Post-listening
Guessing game(What is it?)
You can just stand up and say out your answers.
If you are right, you can get 1 “like”.
Chinese use them for eating food.
It's made of metal or plastic, and it is used for telling the time.
It's like a table, and it's used for putting computers on.
It is used for drinking, and it's made from grapes.
But you mustn't drive after drinking it.
5
Post-listening
2
3
1
3a A. Listen and number the following pictures.
5
Post-listening
laptop [ l pt p]
digital camera
[ did it l]数码相机
What are the other inventions
What are they made of
What are they used for
When and where were they developed
cellphone
5
Post-listening
Invention Item laptop cell phone
digital camera
Material _________ plastic ______and plastic
Usage _______,______and _______ _____________ ____________
Year around_______ ________ around 1975
country ________ _________ _______
plastic
metal
study work
communicate
take photos
1985
1973
Japan
America
America
2
3
1
play
3a B.Listen again and complete the table.
5
Post-listening
Invention Item laptop cell phone
digital camera
Material _________ plastic ______and plastic
Usage _______,______ and _______ _____________ ____________
Year around_______ ________ around 1975
country ________ _________ _______
plastic
metal
study work
communicate
take photos
1985
1973
Japan
America
America
play
A: What is the ... made of A: When and where was ... developed
B: It is made of........
A: What is the ... used for
B: It is used for..........
B: It was developed in地点 in时间
5
Post-listening
科学的每一项巨大成就,都是以大胆的幻想为出发点。
——杜威
Inventions
5
Post-listening
Discuss in groups. Talk about the things in the classroom and find out the materials and usages of them. And make a report.
E.g.
The book shelf is made of wood.
It is used for storing books.
...
6
Project
7
Summary
We learn:
some words: lock, rocket, metal, satellite, spaceship,
2. some phrases: be made of/from, be used for, be allowed to do
3. some sentences:
(1) I wish I could go into space some day.
(2) I hope your dream will come true.
We can:
use the passive voice.
2. understand technological inventions and stimulate interest in them.
8
Assessment
Try hard OK Good Excellent
Read and write new words.
Learn the passive voice in the past simple tense.
Talk about the model based on pictures and texts by listening and speaking activities.
Understand technological inventions and stimulate interest in them.
9
Homework
基础性作业:
1. Review the vocabulary and the sentence structures.
提高性作业:
2. Write a passage about one of the above inventions. (be made of/from, be used for, be developed...)
拓展性作业:
3. Talk about the things in your house and make a report the next day.
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Thanks!/ 让教学更有效 高效备课 | 英语学科
单 元 整 体 教 学 设 计
学科 英语 年级 九年级上册
使用教材 仁爱科普版 教材页数 P81-88
单元名称 Unit 4 Amazing Science Topic 1 When was it invented
单元主题及主要内容分析
主题范畴:人与社会 主题群:科学与技术 子主题:科学技术与工程,人类发明与创新 单元话题:人类发明与创新 主题意义:鼓励学生动手动脑,激发学生热爱科学的热情。 以下是单元语篇内容分析图和基于单元主题和语篇内容分析形成的单元结构图: 表一:单元教学内容 语篇语篇类型语篇内容语篇主题意义Topic 1 Section A 1a对话Kangkang和Jane谈论关于发明物这一话题。了解其他国家的科技发明,激发学生热爱科学的热情。Topic 1 Section B 1a对话Michael和Jane继续讨论发明物的创造者和时间。了解英语国家的科技发明,了解发明创造不是一蹴而就,需要有百折不挠、永不言败的精神。Topic 1 Section C 1a说明文阐述一个发明物所要经历的过程。鼓励学生动手动脑,热爱科学,拥有一个优秀的科学家坚持不懈、认真细致等美好品质。Topic 1 Section D 1a说明文介绍GPS的功能。让学生更多了解发明物方面的科学知识,激发学生的科学探索精神。
表二:单元大观念:
学情分析
(一)自然情况 本单元围绕“人类发明与创新”这一话题,开展教学活动。 已有基础 经过前面的学习,学生已经具备了一定的语言基础,能够根据教师设置的各种活动表达自己的观点,为这节课的教学提供了良好的基础。 存在问题 经过学习,学生已经具备了大量的知识储备,但是学生对于发明物方面的科学知识不是很了解。 (四)解决措施 鼓励学生在课堂上积极踊跃发言,尊重每个学生的想法,并给予客观公正的评价,而不是期待唯一的标准答案。 培养学生利用现代科学技术检索信息,查阅资料的能力。 在教学过程中,以学生为中心。创设让学生合作交流的学习情境,一起探讨、讨论,共同完成学习任务,并鼓励学生将所学内容与家长进行分享。 教学方式灵活多样,根据学生随堂掌握情况,及时做出调整和改进。 5. 从多角度多维度对学生进行多方位评价。
单元课标要求及学习目标
【单元课标要求】 本单元以“人类发明与创新”为主题,主题为When was it invented 以发明物等讨论为发展主线,完成本单元本话题的语音(如:重音、弱读、读、停顿、升降调等)、词汇(如:表示发明的名词、动词和动词词组)、语法和功能项目的学习,培养学生的听说技能、读写技能和学习策略,如预测、词汇图记忆策略等达到让学生了解世界上不同国家的科技发明等文化意识目标以及了解发明创造不是一蹴而就,需要有百折不挠、永不言败的精神等情感目标。 【单元学习目标】学习本单元后,能够: 语言能力:学习相关的单词和短语;通过观察课文插图来猜测课文内容;正确地运用强读和弱读技巧,使句子更加抑扬顿挫,富有韵律感;运用图片等非语言信息理解主题、复现对话;能综合运用本话题的语法,词汇,句型写出有关介绍自己的发明物的文章。 学习能力:学习相关的单词和短语,并让学生在对话中学习、掌握被动语态的用法;在语篇中学习相关的单词和句型,在阅读过程中找出各个段落的主题句,培养学生的阅读理解能力、书面表达能力和学生热爱科学的精神。 3.思维品质:在阅读文本过程,学习分析文章的结构;在学习语法时,能正确分析句子结构,正确使用简单句造句;学生能够对本话题的所有知识进行归纳和总结,了解其他国家的科技发明,同时思考本国的发明,培养善于思考,热爱科学的精神。 4.文化意识:能围绕相关主题,运用所学语言,与他人进行日常交流,语音、语调、用词基本正确,表达比较连贯;在书面表达中,能综合运用本话题的语法、词汇、句型,让学生更多了解发明物方面的科学知识,激发学生的科学探索精神,表达情感、态度、观点和意图等。
单元课时安排
课时及教材板块 课型 课时对应的单元教学目标 评价的手段与方式
第一课时Section A 听说课 学习相关的单词和短语,并让学生在对话中学习、掌握被动语态的用法。 通过两人对话活动,情景演绎,评价学生能否运用肢体语言、语调、表达方式等表达自己情感;创设情景,让学生根据问题情景进行对话。
第二课时Section B 听说课 继续学习被动语态的使用,能通过观察课文插图来猜测课文内容。能运用一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态进行看图写句子。 通过回答问题链,评价学生能够听懂对话内容;根据图片和文本,学习一般现在时态的被动语态,评价学生对该知识点的掌握。
第三课时Section C 读写课 在语篇中学习相关的单词和句型,在阅读过程中找出各个段落的主题句,培养学生的阅读理解能力、书面表达能力和学生热爱科学的精神。 通过略读回答问题链,精读根据关键词归纳具体信息,评价学生是否能够掌握文章大意;小组讨论对发明物的理解,并写出一篇短文,评价学生对目标语言的内化。
第四课时Section D 综合复习课 (语法+读写) 对本话题的所有知识进行归纳和总结;让学生更多了解发明物方面的科学知识,激发学生的科学探索精神。 通过略读回答问题链,根据关键词复述文章,评价学生是否能够掌握文本的大意;在框架的基础上完成介绍自己的发明物的短文。
单元评价设计
过程性评价:通过一系列听、说、读、看、写等学习任务,夯实学生的基础知识,提高语言综合运用能力。 终结性评价:每学完一个Section,利用听写小卷,检测学生的基础知识掌握程度;通过单元检测,检查学生的语言运用能力,并查漏补缺。
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