人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Words and Expressions课件（共37张PPT，内嵌视频）

(共37张PPT)
Unit 3 Fascinating parks
本单元主题语境：人与自然
本单元围绕“ 引人人胜的公园 ”这一主题展开，通过介绍国家公园、主题公园和城市公园三个类型的公园探究自存在的价值与意义，引导学生欣赏这些公园的独特之处，在拓展学生视野的同时，启发学生从人与自然、人与社会的角度，思考公园这一主题所蕴含的人文内涵和意义。
Centering on the theme of "Attractive parks", this unit explores the value and significance of existence by introducing three types of parks, namely national parks, theme parks and city parks, and guides students to appreciate the uniqueness of these parks. While expanding students' horizons, it also inspires students to think about the significance of the theme of park from the perspective of human beings and nature, human beings and society..
I.音形意三会词： 目标：借助常用表达和派生词、词族等，在联系中扎实掌握词汇的音形意。
1. buffet vt.连续猛击；打来打去
If something is buffeted by strong winds or by stormy seas, it is repeatedly struck or blown around by them. (狂风、巨浪) 反复袭击
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.
风噼里啪啦拍打着我的帐篷的布， 我在这声响中醒来。
buffet one's way 打开一条路（尤指在困难条件下)；（船）乘风破浪
n. 自助餐 / b fe /
2. edge n.边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt.&vi.（使）徐徐移动；给 … .加边
① at/on the edge of 在 … ...边缘处
我走到山边。
I walked over to the mountain edge.
他站在悬崖边上。He stood on/at the edge of the cliff.
edge
【熟词生义】：
~ (on/over sb/sth)a slight advantage over sb/sth（微弱的）优势
The company needs to improve its competitive edge.
公司必须提高它的竞争优势。
cutting-edge 尖端的
at the cutting edge of 位于...的前沿
② edge towards../ edge along..朝/沿 … .....缓慢移动
她慢慢地向我靠近了一些。
She edged a little closer to me.
3. vast adj.辽阔的，巨大的，庞大的
a vast crowd 一大群人
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.
萨勒克的山脉过去被大片冰层覆盖。
Vast golden rice terraces(/ ter s z/梯田) enter harvest season in China
the vastness of space太空的浩瀚无垠
【近义词】
huge adj. 巨大的；庞大的；
massive adj.大量的；巨大的
extensive adj.广泛的；大量的；广阔的
enormous adj.庞大的，巨大的
4. territory n.领土，领域，地盘
occupied territories 被占领的领土 territorial/ ter t ri l/ adj.领土的
5. boundary 边界，分界线 national boundaries 国界
within park boundaries在公园边界内
翻译：我鼓励每个人尝试新的技能，突破他们的界限，拓宽他们的视野。
I encourage everyone to try new skills that push their boundaries and broaden their horizons.
7. visible adj.看得见的；可见的—反义词
invisible adj.看不见的；不可见的
Most stars are not visible to the naked eye .
大多数星星肉眼看不见。
肉眼看不见的星球
stars invisible to the naked eye
vision n. 视力；视野； 憧憬；想象力；眼力；远见卓识
a leader of vision有远见的领袖
invisibility n.看不见 visibility (n)可见性，能见度
Exercise:
1．Many stars invisible to the naked eye are clearly visible through the telescope．(visible)
8. adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.&vi.领养
All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem.
三个队处理这个问题的方法各不相同。
adopted adj.被收养的；被采用的
adoptable adj.可采用的，可收养的
adoption n.采用；收养
Exercise:
Jack is the adopted son of Mrs Green，who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago．Thanks to her adoption，Jack was able to receive a good education and become an engineer．(adopt)
9. bless vt.祝福
blessing n.祝福；赐福；恩赐
something that is good or helpful 好事；有益之事
Rivers are a blessing for an agricultural country.河流是农业国的福祉
be blessed with... 有幸得到 …
Both are blessed with an uncommon ability to fix things.
俩人都有幸具有不寻常的修理东西的能力。
Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. 置身这美丽的荒原，我感到活着是如此幸福。
10. journalist 新闻记者，新闻工作者—journal 日记，杂志
11. label （v/n）贴标签，标签 ( -ll-NAmE -l-)
price labels 价格标签
The shop assistant carefully labelled each item with the price and the date.
店员仔细地在每件商品上标上价格和日期。
label ... as... 将……定义为;把…称为
A study shows many consumers prefer to pay more for foods _____________________________(label) as “organic”．
labeled/labelled
12. stretch vi.延伸；延续 vi.&vt.伸展；舒展 stretch oneself 伸懒腰
stretch out 延伸；绵延；伸直（四肢）
Stretching over 2,300 kilometres, the Great Barrier Reef is considered one of the natural wonders of the world.
大堡礁绵延2300多公里，被认为是世界自然奇观之一。
I stretched out a hand and picked up the book.我伸出一只手，把书捡起来。
语法填空
He stretched and yawned lazily.他伸了伸懒腰，打了个哈欠。
The exercises are designed to stretch your leg muscles.这些活动目的在于伸展你的腿部肌肉。
【写作应用·续写】
①The trail stretched before them, disappearing into the forest like a path in a fairy tale.（小路在他们面前伸展开来，像童话里的小路一样消失在森林里。）
②干完了活，他打了个哈欠，伸了个懒腰，很累，但很高兴。
After finishing the work，he yawned and stretched，tired but delighted．
13. rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的
reward n.奖励，回报，报酬；悬赏金
vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬
You deserve a reward for being so helpful.
你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励。
a reward for good behaviour优秀行为奖
She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.她开始给孩子唱歌，孩子则报以微笑。
~ sb (for sth/for doing sth)
She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash bonus.她因自己所作的努力而得到一笔奖金。
rewarding
【写作应用·应用文】
总之，学习摄影是一次有益的经历，丰富了我的生活。
In conclusion, learning photography has been a rewarding experience that has enriched my life.
今天我们见证了学校学生会为庆祝我们的毕业而组织的一次有意义的植树活动。
Today witnessed a rewarding tree planting activity organized by the Student Union of our school in celebration of our graduation.
15. ahead adv. 向前；在前面；提前
①ahead of 在...前面；领先于
②ahead of time 提前
I finished my task 15 minutes ahead of time.
③ahead of one's time 领先于某人/某物的时代
④go ahead 继续；说吧，用吧；拿吧
look/think/plan ahead 展望/考虑/计划未来
16. incredible adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的 credible adj.可信的
incredibly adv.难以置信地；极其
incredibly lucky/stupid/difficult/beautiful极其幸运╱愚蠢╱困难╱美丽
17. appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求
appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的
appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；恳求；上诉；呼吁
appeal to sb对某人有吸引力
appeal to sb for sth/to do sth恳求/呼吁某人做某事
make an appeal to sb for sth/to do sth恳求/呼吁某人做某事
语法填空
1.(2023·全国甲卷)He makes philosophical thought an appealing(appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences．
2.(2021·天津卷)The procedure appealed to the staff a lot when it was introduced in January．
3.Organisers appealed to the crowd not to panic(panic) when there came what sounded like a gunshot．
完成句子：
4. Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you.
18. wander n.游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt.&vi. 闲逛； 漫游 vi.走失；离散；走神 —wonder 想知道
①wander around 漫步于；闲逛
As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street.漫步于奇幻的迪士尼乐园里，你可能会看到白雪公主或米老鼠出现在游行队伍甚至大街上。
②心不在焉： His mind was wandering, and totally lost track of what the teacher was saying. 他心不在焉起来，忘了老师刚在讲什么。
③(目光) 无目的地移动 His eyes wandered restlessly around the room. 他的眼睛不停地打量着房间。
练习：当你漫步于一中校园，你会对一中美景着迷。
As you wander around our campus, you will be fascinated by the beautiful scenery.
19. amusement n.娱乐（活动）；愉悦
amuse vt.(提供）消遣；（使）娱乐
amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的 amusing adj.有趣的；逗乐的
to one's amusement 令某人感到好笑的是
be amused at/by 对...感到好笑
We were all amused at his stories.我们都被他的故事逗笑了。
amuse oneself（by doing sth）（通过做某事） 自娱自乐
be amused to do sth.做某事而感到好笑
练习：
These amusing stories made my kids amused，and they all listened in amusement．(amuse)
20. enormous adj.极大的； an enormous amount of time 大量的时间 enormously adv.极大地
Through intense effort, Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice.
通过艰苦的努力，袁克服了巨大的技术困难，开发出了第一种杂交水稻。
21. fashion n.时尚；时兴；流行款式 fashionable adj.流行的；时髦的；时尚的
be in fashion/come into fashion 流行 go/be out of fashion 过时
Young people are very concerned about fashion，and tend to wear _ ____________________clothes．(fashion)
fashionable
22. rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；（肉）半熟的 rarely adv.不经常；很少
Rarely has a debate attracted so much media attention.难得有一场辩论吸引这么多的媒体关注。（置于句首句子用部分倒装）
23. superb adj.极佳的；卓越的---superbly adv.极佳地
a superb old wooden roller coaster一个很棒的老式木制过山车
25. splendid 壮丽的，雄伟的，极佳的 a splendid idea 好主意
see the splendid Journey of Lights Parade
观赏绚烂的灯火游行
26.display n.展览；陈列；展览品 vt.显示；陈列
on display 在展览中=on show
a window display 橱窗陈列
【2023全国I卷】Neither won the race,but
the display of human kindness won the day.(人类善良的表现)
an occasion when you show a particular quality, feeling or ability by the way that you behave（特性、情感或能力的）显示，表现，表露
27. appetite n.食欲； 胃 口；强烈欲望
have a good appetite 有一个好食欲
游乐园内有很多的餐馆，又满足不同口味的美食。
The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite.
Someone's appetite for something is their strong desire for it. 欲望
...his appetite for success.…他的成功欲望。
28. entertainment n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目
entertain vt.使快乐；给..娱乐；款待；招待；请客
entertain sb.with sth.用...娱乐某人
entertainer n.款待者；表演者；艺人 entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的
练习：The children in the mountain village have little entertainment，so their teachers often entertain them with some entertaining activities like telling stories and playing games．(entertain)
29. prohibition n. 禁止；阻止；禁令 prohibit v. （尤指以法令）禁止；阻止
prohibit sb from doing 禁止某人做某事
Surfwatch allows parents to prohibit access to specific web sites, newsgroups, and bulletin boards.
过滤器软件可以让父母禁止对特定的网站、新闻组和电子布告栏的访问。
30.swing vt &vi （swung, swung）使摆动；摇摆；转弯；使突然转向 swing n.秋千
【写作应用·续写】(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) I turned to find him coming towards me，his small body rocking from side to side as he _______(swing) his feet forward．我转过身来，发现他向我走来，他的小身体一边摇晃着，一边摆动着他的脚。
31.cycle n.自行车；摩托车；循环 vi. 骑自行车 cyclist n. 骑自行车者
32. adorable adj. 可爱的 adore vt.热爱；喜爱 She adores working with children.
练习：
He is so adorable a child that every kid in the neighbourhood adores playing with him．(adore)
swung
33.accompany vt. 陪同，陪伴；与. … 同时发生，伴随；（尤指用钢琴）为...伴奏
accompany sb.to someplace 陪同某人到某地
Today I accompanied Mike to the Summer Palace
strong winds accompanied by heavy rain狂风夹着暴雨
The singer was accompanied on the piano by her sister.
女歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。
Yet he will also spare some time to accompany me.
机器人不仅能够陪伴老年人聊天，锻炼，还能为他们做美味佳肴。
The robot can not only accompany old people in chatting and doing exercise, but also cook delicious meals for them.
company n.陪伴 companion n.伙伴，同伴 keep sb comany陪伴某人
练习
①(2023·全国甲卷)From the age of six，Terri，now 26，accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays．
②The old man lived alone in a cabinn（小木屋） on the hillside，with several pets accompanying(accompany) him．
③Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website accompanied(accompany) by some touching words．
语境记单词
A group of journalists set out for the polar area . They came to a splendid valley near the boundary, where they would camp. The north wind was buffeting the cloth of their tent. At the edge of the valley, they found a small cottage. A visible glacier from the top of the mountain flowed through the valley.
一群记者启程前往极地地区。他们来到边界附近一个壮丽的山谷，在那里扎营。北风拍打着他们帐篷的布。在山谷的边缘，他们发现了一间小木屋。一条看得见的冰川从山顶上流过山谷。
语境记单词
The vast territory stretched as far as the eye could see. A herd of reindeer were on the move, accompanied by some local people. These reindeer live off the grass there. The local government has adopted a series of laws: illegal hunting is banned here. All the journalists felt blessed when they witnessed such a splendid place.
辽阔的疆土一望无际。一群驯鹿在一些当地人的陪同下迁移。这些驯鹿以吃那里的草为生。当地政府通过了一系列法律：禁止在这里非法狩猎。当所有的记者目睹了这样一个壮观的地方时，他们都感到很幸福。
语境记单词
Nevertheless, there was only one unpleasant thing. A woman journalist went into a bush alone, which was prohibited. There was a warning sign which was labeled“ prohibition‘”. Suddenly a leopard stretched and ran out of the bush, so she felt very frightened. In addition, she had a cold and sneezed all the time, causing a lung disease.然而，只有一件令人不快的事。一名女记者独自进入灌木丛，这是被禁止的。有一个警告标志，上面写着“禁止”。突然，一只豹子伸了伸懒腰，从灌木丛里跑了出来，因此她感到非常害怕。此外，她还患了感冒，一直打喷嚏，引起肺部疾病。
语境记单词
The cream she had put in the teapot turned sour, too. She turned the teapot upside down and poured out the sour cream. But for all this she thought it was a rewarding trip.
她放在茶壶里的奶油也变酸了。她把茶壶颠倒过来，将酸奶油倒了出来。但尽管如此，她认为这是一次有益的旅行（不虚此行）。