山东省济南东城逸家中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学测英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

2024—2025学年第一学期初二年级开学自适应练习试题
英语学科（2024.09.01）
注意事项：
1．本试卷共六个大题；80个小题，全部答在答题卡相应区域，超出答题区域作答无效。
2．全卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟。
3．答卷前务必将姓名、班级、座号、考号等填、涂准确。
4．请用2B铅笔做选择题，用0.5mm黑色签字笔做非选择题。
选择题部分（70分）
一、听力测试。（每小题1.5分，共30分）
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
（ ）1．A．I can sing English songs very well.
B．Do you want to join the swimming club
C．I ride my bike to the bus stop.
（ ）2．A．We often do homework at school.
B．The fish tastes good.
C．How far is your school from here
（ ）3．A．Tom lives in a small town.
B．His favorite subject is English.
C．Chris often goes to school by bus.
（ ）4．A．School starts at eight o’clock.
B．He can take the subway.
C．I go to school by bus.
（ ）5．A．Lily is always late for school.
B．I will visit my uncle this week.
C．We go to the zoo and go shopping.
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）6．When does from usually get home
A．At 5:00. B．At 5:15. C．At 5:30.
（ ）7．Peter usually watches TV ______.
A．on Sunday B．on Saturdays C．on weekends
（ ）8．Where is the girl’s brother
A．In the bathroom. B．In the kitchen. C．In the bedroom.
（ ）9．Why did Jane go to the zoo
A．To see the pandas. B．To see the monkeys. C．To see the tigers.
（ ）10．When does Amy go to bed
A．At about nine. B．At about half past nine. C．At about ten.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
（ ）11．When does Marv get up
A．At six o’ clock. B．At seven o’clock. C．At eight o’clock.
（ ）12．What does Dave like doing
A．Running. B．Drawing. C．Singing.
（ ）13．What does Dave do in the morning
A．Runs. B．Plays the piano. C．A and B
（ ）14．What time does Mary usually go to bed
A．At nine o’ clock. B．At nine thirty C．At around ten o’clock.
（ ）15．What does Mary usually do in the evening
A．She usually plays sports. B．She usually watches TV. C．She usually reads English.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
（ ）16．What does Peter do
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A student.
（ ）17．What does Peter do at seven today
A．He gets up. B．He has breakfast. C．He takes a shower.
（ ）18．When does Peter learn English and Chinese
A．in the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
（ ）19．What does Peter do after lunch
A．He goes to school. B．He does his homework. C．He plays games.
（ ）20．What doesn’t Peter do in the evening
A．Plays the guitar. B．Watches TV C．Plays the violin.
二、完形填空。阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，15分）
Why do children play with rabbit lanterns during Lantern Festival Chinese people celebrate Lantern Festival on the 21 day of the first lunar month(阴历月份). It’s the 15th, day of the Lunar New Year and it’s held to celebrate the first 22 moon or the year. It also 23 the end of the Spring Festival holiday. This year, the Lantern Festival is 24 5th February, 2023.
This day’s important 25 is watching lanterns. The lanterns come in many sizes, colours and shapes. Making and 26 lanterns are famous things to do during the festival. There 27 usually riddles(谜语) on the lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles” is 28 important activity of the Festival.
Children go out with paper lanterns when the 29 comes during the Lantern Festival. Rabbit lanterns with wheels(轮子) are fun for 30 . Children can pull them along from place to place. Children will hold self-made or take lanterns to 31 through the streets excitedly.
Why rabbits Some people say rabbits are 32 animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that in old Chinese 33 about a. jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon. People celebrate Lantern Festival on the 34 full moon of the year, so rabbits are a big part of the festival as well. Till today, the lantern festival is still held each 35 around our country. Children always have a good time on that day!
21．A．first B．middle C．last D．final
22．A．big B．small C．full D．bright
23．A．means B．need C．includes D．meets
24．A．in B．at C．of D．on
25．A．interest B．activity C．time D．place
26．A．watching B．hearing C．Borrowing D．lending
27．A．is B．was C．are D．were
28．A．one B．another C．other D．some
29．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．night
30．A．children B．parents C．boys D．girls
31．A．leave B．Come C．go D．drive
32．A．boring B．Brave C．happy D．lucky
33．A．film B．song C．story D．thing
34．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
35．A．day B．month C．season D．year
三、补全对话。阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（每小题1分，5分)
Tina: Hey, Jack. I didn’t see you last week.
Jack: Hi, Tina. 36
Tina: Really Did you have a good time
Jack: Yes. I had great fun.
Tina: 37
Jack: I went to Yunnan.
Tina: Oh, Yunnan is a beautiful place. 38
Jack: Yes, I went there with my cousin.
Tina: 39
Jack: It’s great. We ate a lot of delicious rice noodles.
Tina: I am planning to go there next month.
Jack: 40
Tina: Thank you.
36．A．Long time no see. B．Nice to meet you.
C．We stayed at home. D．I was on vacation.
37．A．Where did you go B．How much are they
C．Where is she from D．How long did it take
38．A．When are you going B．Were your friends there
C．How did you go there D．Did you go with anyone
39．A．Where did you eat B．What about the food there
C．Was it very hot there D．Could you eat out with me
40．A．They are so nice! B．We’re late for class.
C．Have a good trip! D．Don’t do that again
四、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（每小题1分，20分）
(A)
It is Saturday morning. Adam’s father takes Adam to a park. They walk there because the park is not far from their house. The father wants his son to learn to ride a bike at the park.
But Adam is afraid of falling down(摔倒).“I can’t do it!” He sits next to his bike.
“You can,” his dad says:“ Maybe not the first time you try, or even the second time. The most important thing is to believe in (相信) yourself.”
“But I can’t!” Adam runs back to his house. He thinks learning to ride a two- wheeler is just too hard.
The next day, Adam sees the bike in the garage(车库).
“Hey, Dad! ▲ ”
“You can’t ride it, so I put it out of the way,” Dad says.
Adam doesn’t like seeing his bike there. He closes his eyes and tries to picture himself riding it. The he says, “Dad, I believe I can do it now!”
It takes some more tries, but Adam doesn’t give up(放弃). Before the day is over, he can ride like the wind.
41．How do Adam and his father go to the park
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. D．On foot.
42．In the park, Adam ______.
A．runs a lot B．falls down
C．sits next to the bike D．tries to ride many times
43．What is the most important thing
A．To believe in yourself. B．To give up.
C．To find another way D．To depend on parents.
44．The best sentence for “▲” is “______”.
A．Whose bike is it B．When can I learn to ride
C．What is my bike doing there D．How about riding my bike today
45．What is the best title for the passage
A．I can do it B．I like riding C．My dear father D．My favorite bike
(B)
Dear Kitty,
I am sorry that I did not write to you earlier because I was very busy. I was helping with a charity show to raise(筹集) money for Project Green Hope.(绿色希望工程)A lot of work needed to be finished, so I did not have much free time.
I felt very happy when I was chosen to (被选为) be the host. It was exciting, but I was also very nervous. I know that lots of people would come to the show and many pop stars would come, too. My job was to introduce each star and I also had many other duties.
We practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember to look at the right camera at the right time. At first, I thought I would never be able to remember all the words. Slowly, everything became easier.
The big day came very quickly, and I was so excited. Twenty minutes before the big event, we opened the doors and many people came into the theatre to watch the show. The fans of the pop stars were making a lot of noise, so I had to speak loudly.
30,000 dollars has been given to Project Green Hope. I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charities and I think more people should be invited to take part in them.
See you soon.
Best wishes!
Ricky
46．What was Ricky doing these days
A．Helping to raise money. B．Writing the letters.
C．Watching the show. D．Inviting the pop stars.
47．How did he feel when he was chosen to be the host
A．Nervous. B．Happy.
C．Both nervous and happy. D．Neither nervous nor happy.
48．Which statements is NOT true according to the letter
A．Many pop stars would come.
B．They practiced a lot before the show.
C．Ricky had to speak loudly because of the noise.
D．The door was open thirty minutes earlier before the event.
49．What does the underlined word charity mean
A．慈善 B．招待 C．明星 D．服务
50．How much has been given to Project Green Hope
A．3,000 dollars B．30,000 dollars C．3,000 pounds D．30,000 pounds
(C)
Do you have to be very smart to live a happy life The character of McDull (麦兜) tells you that this is not true. He is famous for having a birthmark on his right eye. He is not very clever, but he has a heart of gold. He is also happy, with lots of dreams. The piglet wants to visit the Maldives(马尔代夫). But his mother doesn’t have enough money for a trip there. So she lies to hum and takes him to a place called Hong Kong. The place has a sign that says “Go to the Maldives.” It makes McDull very happy. He thinks he is really excited in the Maldives!
McDull is just a common pig. He has many dreams, but they never come true. That doesn’t stop him trying. McDull lives his life in a simple and happy way. His idea towards life is “Never give up.”
The cartoon pig character was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mark and Brian Tse. McDull first showed up as a character in the McMug comics. McMug is another cartoon pig. But McDull is more popular with a huge number of fans everywhere!
51．McDull is famous for ______.
A．having a birthmark on his left eye B．having a birthmark on his right eye
C．his wonderful character D．visiting the Maldives
52．McDull is a very ______ pig.
A．clever B．rich C．friendly and kind D．lazy
53．What does McDull feel when he sees the sign “Go to the Maldives.”
A．sad B．unhappy C．angry D．excited
54．Where was McDull created
A．In Hong Kong. B．In Japan. C．In America. D．We don’t know.
55．In the writer’s opinion, what kind of person will live a happy life
A．person who has to be very clever. B．A person who is simple with lots of dreams.
C．A person who is not easy to give up. D．Both B and C.
(D)
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, " Friends are God’s way of taking care of us." But how do you find a real friend and keep it
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friend is just like planting(种植) a tree. You plant it and take care of it to make it grow(成长).
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
56．Sally wants to tell students the ways to ______.
A．find friends B．plant trees C．get happy D．keep healthy
57．What makes good friends A good friend should ______.
A．be lovely and cool B．be kind and patient
C．have lots of money D．have good looks
58．According to(根据) the text, you can ______ your friend after a fight.
A．buy a present for B．never say a word to
C．have dinner with D．write a letter to
59．What can you do when your friend has a bad day
A．Give him or her some money. B．Do your best to help him or her.
C．Plant some trees. D．Share your life.
60．What is the best title of the text
A．Teenagers and friendship. B．The good friends around you.
C．The trouble of growing up. D．The care and keeping of friends.
选择题部分（30分）
五、阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项中有两项为多余选项。（每小题1分，5分）
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, 61．______ Even(甚至), shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge(挑战) comes 62．______ Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, 63．______ Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare(准备) your views, or surf the Internet for new information and 64．______.
65．______ This is also the most important step(步) . Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.
A．The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. B．when you meet strange people or new friends. C．being outgoing is not so hard as you think. D．then keep that in mind. E．you can give some talks F．you may have some talks. G．and being outgoing is not as easy as you think.
六、语法填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1.5分，15分）
Emma is 66．______ American girl. Last month, she 67．______ (move) to a new neighborhood with her parents. She was very happy 68．______ (live) here.
The new house is on Long Street, just next to her school , so she can got to school quite 69．______ (fast). It 70．______ (take) her only five minutes to walk there! Across from her house, there 71．______ (be) a nice restaurant. She often has lunch 72．______ her family there. Another place she likes is a big bookstore. It’s between the restaurant 73．______ a bank. People can buy different 74．______ (kind) of books there. The owner(老板) of the store is very 75．______ (friend), and the prices are also good. Every week, Emma spends time reading there. When she reads books, time goes quickly.
七、书面表达
情景应用。请根据所提供的图画情景，用完整的句子完成下列各题。（每小题2分，10分）
76．
A: What is Tom doing
B: __________________.
77．Lucy
A: __________________
B: She has long hair and wears glasses.
78．
A: Excuse me. __________________
B: Yes, there is. It’s on Yushan Street.
79．
A: What did your sister do last weekend
B: __________________.
80．
A: __________________
B: We’d like some beef noodles.
参考答案
完形
21~25 BCADB 26~30 ACBDA 31~35 CDCAD
补全对话
36~40 DADBC
阅读理解
41~45 DCACA 46~50 ACDAB 51~55 BCDAD 56~60 ABDBD
七选五
61~65 CBFDA
语法填空
66．an 67．moved 68．to life 69．faster 70．takes
71．is 72．with 73．and 74．kinds 75．friendly
情景运用
76．He is flying a kite.
77．What does Lucy look like
78．Is there a post office near here
79．She fed chickens.
80．What would you like to eat