云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州弥勒市第四中学2024-2025学年高一上学期英语词汇竞赛题（PDF版，无答案）

弥勒市第四中学 2025 届高一英语词汇竞赛
班级 姓名
本试卷分为两个部分：汉译英和英译汉。共 100 道单选题，每题 1 分，满分 100 分。
第一部分：汉译英：选出下列词义对应的英文单词（共 40 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 40 分）。
1.改进；改善 A. improve B. important C. impose D. import
2.好奇的 A. anxious B. annoyed C. curious D. formal
3.探索 A. design B. register C. revise D. explore
4.集中精力于 A. concentrate on B. leave…alone C. take notes D. flash card
5.盼望；期待 A. look after B. look forward to C. look back on D. look around
6.糊涂的；迷惑的 A. confused B. confident C. movement D. graduate
7.有责任的 A. responsible B. suitable C. enable D. comfortable
8.较喜欢 A. debate B. prefer C. advance D. schedule
9.挑战 A. solution B. adventure C. challenge D. chance
10.事实上；的确 A. fluently B. obviously C. exactly D. actually
11.类型；种类；打字 A.type B. flight C.path D.package
12.唯一的；独特的；A. unique B.face C. line D.number
13.目的地；终点 A. Remove B. destination C. follow D.cut
14.徒步旅行；远足 A.easy B. important C. hike D.excite
15.官方的；正式的；官员 A.idea B.official C. words D.question
16.来源；出处 A.source B. relax C.leave D.understand
17.航班；航程 A.flight B. corner C. end D.point
18. 运输；运送 A. transport B.paper C. play D.pen
19.视野；景色；看法 A.sorry B.teacher C.view D.learn
20.申请；请求；应用 A.return B.help C. appear D.apply
21.n. 决心；决定 A. determination B. marathon C. slim D. injury
22.n.高手；主人；精通 A. fall apart B. injury C. master D. gym
23.adj. 受伤的；有伤的 A. Apart B. master C. injured D. audience
24.停止做；剪下 A. cut...out B. apart C. marathon D. audience
25.即使,虽然 A. stress B. stadium C. even if D. host
26.n.健身房；体育馆 A. pretend to do B. gym C. stadium D. ski
27.adj. 优美的；优雅的 A. fall apart B. graceful C. fitness D. medal
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28.n.传奇故事(或人物）；传说 A. gym B. marathon C. championship D. legend
29.adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪 A. master B. medal C. marathon D. ski
30.锻炼；计算出；解决 A. work out B. injure C. glory D. slim
31.态度 A. attitude B. altitude C. attack D. attract
32.提到，参考，查阅 A. considerate B. refer C. retell D. repeat
33.体系，系统，制度 A. relic B. dynasty C. system D. subway
34.即使，尽管 A. whether B. thus C. because D. despite
35.象征 A. symbol B. wisdom C. effect D. power
36.多样化 A. strength B. variety C. difference D. failure
37.主要的，重要的 A. evident B. gradual C. major D. frequent
38.全球的，全世界的 A. native B. local C. equal D. global
39欣赏， 感激， 鉴赏 A. survive B. strike C. suffer D. appreciate
40.斗争， 奋斗， 搏斗 A. carve B. regard C. struggle D. succeed
第二部分：英译汉：选出下列单词的正确意思。（共 60 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 60 分）
41.stadium A. 体育场 B. 足球 C拳击 D 跑道
42.athlete A. 跑道 B. 健身房 C. 运动员 D. 榜样
43.determination A. 决心 B. 荣誉 C. 体力 D. 错误
44.injure A.使受伤 B. 竞争 C. 装扮 D. 作弊
45 strengthen A. 竞争 B. 假装 C. 加强 D. 强壮的
46.failure A. 听众 B. 压力 C. 骗子 D. 失败
47.make sense A. 强调 B. 有道理 C. 使焦虑不安 D. 对抗
48.host A. 适合 B. 主办 C. 运动员 D. 决心
49 injure A. 查明 B. 使受伤 C. 完成 D. 损害
50.pretend A. 作弊 B. 竞争 C. 假装 D. 对抗
51.die out A. 物种 B. 灭亡 C. 等级 D. 大量的
52.alarming A . 惊人的 B. 大胆的 C. 少量的 D. 不合法的
53.endanger A. 危害; 危及 B. 公主 C. 平均 D. 官方
54.concerned A. 已灭绝的 B. 担心的 C. 神圣的 D .保护
55.immediately A. 有意识的 B. 值得做的 C. 在用的 D. 立刻
56.illegal A. 不合法的 B. 究竟 C. 减少 D. 灭绝
57.effective A. 特别的 B. 有压力的 C. 有效的 D. 关键的
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58.profit A. 打算 B. 生物 C. 利益 D. 看管
59.under pressure A. 措施 B. 生活环境 C. 在压力下 D. 恢复
60.search for A. 看清 B. 官方 C. 发觉 D. 搜索
61.It is very important to keep a balance between study and a social life.
A.平衡 B.一致 C. 高调 D. 永恒
62.The river is very beautiful ,so we should prevent the river from being polluted.
A.保护 B. 阻止 C. 保持 D. 坚持
63.A large population and too many private cars contribute to heavy traffic jams in the city.
A. 导致 B. 贡献 C. 支持 D. 投稿
64.Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project.A. 捐赠 B. 投资 C. 产生 D. 献血
65.They are attempting to climb the steepest part of the mountain. A. 追赶 B. 尝试 C.坚持 D. 企图
66.It's worthwhile reading the books because they can help us to know more about the society and life.
A. 应该的 B. 重要的 C. 值得的 D. 必要的
67.Some plant and animal species are disappearing every day.A.消失 B. 出现 C. 制造 D. 出口
68.Forgive others, and you will be forgiven. A. 道歉 B. 感谢 C.宽恕 D. 学习
69.In China, it is a tradition to respect and love the old. A. 习俗 B. 常规 C. 做法 D. 传统
70. It's very likely that she'll ring me tonight. A.喜欢地 B.可能的 C. 必要的 D. 唯一的
71.It has been confirmed that the sports meeting scheduled for Tuesday is postponed．
A. 相信 B. 辨别 C. 理解 D. 确认
72.The government has made great efforts to protect the environment, and it has achieved the intended
target. A. 对象 B. 要求 C. 目标 D. 靶子
73.He hates to give speeches in public. It's so embarrassing.
A. 让人尴尬的 B. 让人痛苦的 C. 让人泄气的 D. 让人痛心的
74.Data and identity theft becomes more and more common. A.小偷 B. 盗窃 C. 辨别 D. 电梯
75.He is the author of three books on art. A. 专家 B.作者 C. 行家 D. 指南
76.I must offer him an apology for my rude last night.
A. 粗鲁的 B.老实的 C. 大声的 D. 恼怒的
77.You can use it to surf the Web, or to chat with your friends online.
A. 查阅 B. 浏览 C. 注册 D. 登记
78.I click on the link to the next page of the website. A. 敲击 B. 复制 C. 点击 D. 扫描
79.The police are trying to discover the identity of the thief.A. 姓名 B. 个性 C. 身份 D. 国籍
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80.Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of the shared bike.
A. 便宜 B. 方便 C. 快捷 D.距离
81.Confucius belonged to the State of Lu in the Spring and Autumn period .
A. 属于 B. 擅长 C. 位于 D. 临近
82. We need to take a different approach to the problem .A. 选择 B. 决心 C. 方法 D. 解决
83.A poet is surrounded by a crowd, eager to listen to his speech .
A. 使...困惑 B. 使...拥挤 C. 被...充满 D. 被...围绕
84.They have destroyed all the evidence . A. 条件 B. 证据 C. 遗物 D. 设备
85.In the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK .
A. 合并 B. 连接 C. 脱离 D. 阻止
86.The custom has come down to us from our ancestors. A. 祖先 B. 后裔 C. 顾客 D. 演员
87.Every individual learns differently. A. 鼓舞的 B. 沮丧的 C. 个人的 D. 失败的
88.There will be generous landscape paintings on show.A. 丰富的 B. 普遍的 C. 艰难的 D. 显著的
89.She decided to take a course in philosophy. A. 文学 B. 摄影 C. 军事 D. 哲学
90.The history of ancient Egypt is absolutely fascinating.
A. 熟悉的 B. 迷人的 C. 特别的 D. 慷慨的
91.There are various books for us to choose from.
A. 不同形状的 B. 唯一的 C. 相同的 D. 各种各样的
92.To her satisfaction, her daughter has made great progress in science.A .成就 B. 责任 C. 满足 D. 惊讶
93.Attracted in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. A. 攻击 B. 吸引 C. 感兴趣 D. 困惑
94.Smoking has a bad effect on our health. A. 效果 B. 影响 C. 效率 D. 范围
95.The causes of this atmosphere are still incompletely understood. A. 氛围 B. 活跃 C. 创新 D. 作用
96.It was just an ordinary weekend for us. A. 不同凡响的 B. 普通的 C. 不一样的 D. 杰出的
97.Nowadays, Wechat study groups are more and more popular among people.
A. 目前 B. 过去 C. 刚刚 D. 未来
98.There is still much to discuss. Thus, we shall return to this item at our next meeting.
A. 因此 B. 然而 C. 尽管 D. 这个
99.The money will be spent on new equipment. A. 装备 B. 装饰 C. 玩具 D. 家具
100.We teenagers should aim at contributing something useful to the society.
A. 决定 B. 荣誉 C. 旨在 D. 想要
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