(共36张PPT)
人教新目标版 九年级(上册)
1.通过观看视频,能够完成指路句子的填空;能够说出听到的地方;
通过创设情景,借助图片,能够熟练运用inexpensive、fascinating、uncrowded、convenient等形容词描述相关场所的品质特征。
2.通过观察图片,能初步预测听力内容;通过听力练习,能正确完
成听力填空,说出主要细节,能够准确地抓取关键词并理解不同的
话者的观点。
3.通过听力材料的角色扮演,能够正确模拟情景表演介绍城市的好的地方以及品质特点,能够使用礼貌用语询问信息和表达自己的观点,能够通过对话练习来巩固对特殊疑问词引导宾语从句的掌握和使用。养成爱家乡,爱祖国,礼貌待人的优良品质。
Learning Objectives
Watch and fill
Activity 1
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准:观看视频,然后完成句子回答问题,填写正确一个空格得1分。活动共6分。 我得( )分。
Enjoy a video and answer the questions.
1. The man is a tourist in the city. He wants to go to the post office. How does he ask the way
2. How can he get to the post office
Excuse me, can you tell me ____________
(怎样到达)the post office
how to get to
Go to the end of Oak Street. 去橡树街的尽头
_______________(穿过桥街)
and ________(经过) the park.
You will see the post office
_________(在…前面)
Cross Bridge Street
go past
in front of
3.The man asked the way ______.
politely
The woman told him the way warmly.
热情地
So when we ask others for information,
we should be _____.
polite
Lead in
Activity 2
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准:观看视频,快速记下视频里呈现的地方(place),写在练习本上,书写正确1个得0.5分。第二个问题暂时不要回答,导入新课。活动共7分。 我得( )分。
Enjoy a video and answer the questions.
1. How many places does the video tell us What are they
2.Have you ever been to these places in
your city\town What do you think of them Do you think what qualities(品质) are important for each place
fire station
school
park
bus stop
Look and say
Lead to objective 1
Sunville
Alice and He Wei came to Sunville for a vist after visiting Fun Times Park.
These days, many tourists have come to Sunville for a trip.I’m happy to give them some information
about this town
Could you tell me
where there is a good place to eat
Green Land.
What do you think of
Green Land
It is clean. It serves
delicious food.
Can you give us some advice about restroom, museum, park, subway,and mall
pare them.
Which one will you
choose you decide.
Look and say
Activity 3
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准:根据图片和给出的形容词,判断哪个地方更好,用句型:I think the place on the right\left is better because….判断1个得1分。活动共3分。 我得( )分。
Could you tell me which one is better
quiet
uncrowded
fascinating
museums
convenient
uncrowded
clean
restrooms
beautiful
uncrowded
clean
parks
Look and say
Activity 3
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准:根据图片和给出的形容词,判断哪个地方更好,用句型:I think the place on the right\left is better because….判断1个得1分。活动共2分。 我得( )分。
Could you tell me which one is better
convenient
uncrowded
safe
subways
convenient
inexpensive
big
malls
Look and say
Lead to objective 1 test it
uncrowded
quiet
fascinating
convenient
clean
interesting
inexpensive
big
beautiful
wonderful
Yes, we can.
inexpensive[ n k spens v]
adj.不昂贵的
convenient[k n vi ni nt]
adj. 便利的;方便的
uncrowded [ n kra d d]
adj. 不拥挤的;人少的
fascinating[ f s ne t ]
adj.迷人的;极有吸引力的
Look and say
Activity 4
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准:谈论对地方(place)品质地看法,谈论1个地方得1分。活动共2分。 我得( )分。
Do you think what qualities are important for the mall\park
I think it should be .
inexpensive
不昂贵的
convenient
便利的;方便的
park
fascinating
迷人的;有吸引力的
beautiful
clean
quiet
For a______, it is important to be________.
mall
Look and say
Activity 5
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准:匹配形容词地否定词,匹配正确1个得1分。注意单词地前缀。活动共6分。 我得( )分。
Please match these words with their opposites.
Can you match these words with their opposites.
Yes, we can.
interesting inexpensive quiet uncrowded convenient safe
crowded
expensive
unsafe
inconvenient
uninteresting
unquiet
interesting — uninteresting
inexpensive — expensive
unquiet — quiet
uncrowded — crowded
convenient — inconvenient
safe — unsafe
前缀: 放在单词前的词缀
后缀:放在单词后的词缀
英语中常见的否定前缀:
C. dis- 表示“分开,分离,不”
like — dislike (不喜欢)
A. in—(im—,ir—)表示“无,不”
polite — impolite (不礼貌的)
possible — impossible (不可能的)
B. un—表示“非,不”
like(像)— unlike (不像)
able (有能力的)— unable(无能力的)
Look and write
Lead to objective 1 test it
What qualities are important for each place Write the words from the box next to each place below. Write the most important words first.
interesting fascinating inexpensive quiet uncrowded big
beautiful convenient safe clean
Places Qualities
1. restroom clean,
2. museum
3. restaurant
4. park
5. subway
6. mall
uncrowded, convenient
interesting, quiet, fascinating
clean, inexpensive, quiet
beautiful, safe,clean, big
uncrowded, safe, convenient
inexpensive , big, clean, safe
For restrooms, I think the most important is clean.
评价标准:为表格里的地方匹配最重要的品质形容词,每个地方根据特点匹配2-4个,匹配正确1个得1分。活动共6分。 我得( )分。
Look and say
Activity 6
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准:俩俩对话,谈论两个地方,用给出的地方和形容词,谈论正确各得2分。活动共2分。 我得( )分。
Talk about places in your city using the words in 1a.
Yes,and it's beautiful,too.
The Fine Arts Museum is really interesting.
amusement park
school library
People’s Park
museum
restaurant
mall
crowded safe dangerous
inexpensive dirty big
expensive beautiful small
clean uncrowded fascinating
exciting quiet interesting safe
inexpensive
The _________ is
really __________.
Yes, and
it’s _________, too.
Before listening
Lead to objective 2
If Alice and He Wei wants to ask for help while travelling, What place can they go to .
太阳城旅游咨询处
Who are they
Where are they
What are they doing there
clerk n.
[klɑ:k] 职员
tour guide导游
tourists n. 游客
They are clerk and tourists.
They are in the travel agency(旅行社).
They are asking some information about Sunville.
Tips: We can predict the listening content from the picture.
Some people are in front of Sunville Tourist Information.
Guess: What are their relations
A family.
Look and predict
While listening
Lead to objective 2 test it
Activity 7
Listen to the conversations and complete the sentences.and think about the following questions.
Conversation 1
The boy asks about __________, and the clerk tells him to go to Green Land.
restaurants
a good place to eat
Can you guess what the boy wants to ask ask
A place
People
What is the quality of Green Land restaurant
They have delicious salads.
Conversation 2
The girl asks about _________, and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets.
n. 拐角, 角落
restrooms
Can you guess what the girl wants to ask
A place
People
What is the quality of the restroom
评价标准:听前两段对话,听力填空填正确1个得1分,共2分;听力回答问题,回答正确1个得1分,共2分。活动共4分。 我得( )分。
It’s very clean.
While listening
Lead to objective 2 test it
Activity 7
Listen to the conversations and complete the sentences.and think about the following questions.
Conversation 3
The mother asks about ________. The father wants to go to a ________ museum. The younger girl wants to go to a _______ museum. The boy wants to go to a __________ museum. The older girl wants to go to an ______ museum. The clerk suggests they go to the _________ museum.
museum
history
science
children’s
art
computer
At last,which museum do they want to go
What is the quality of the computer museum
A computer museum.
There are a lot of fun things for children there.
评价标准:听前两段对话,听力填空填正确1个得1分,共2分;听力回答问题,回答正确1个得1分,共2分。活动共4分。 我得( )分。
While listening
Lead to objective 2 test it
Activity 7
Listen again. Check your answers in 1c.
While listening
Lead to objective 2 test it
Activity 8
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
评价标准:听前两段对话,听力填空,填正确1个得1分,共8分。 我得( )分。
where
to eat
fresh
delicious
corner
if
restrooms
clean
While listening
Lead to objective 2 test it
Activity 8
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
评价标准:听最后一段对话,听力填空,填正确1个得1分,共8分。 我得( )分。
there’s
fascinating
boring
several
more
art
fun
as well as
After listening
Lead to objective 3
Listen and repeat
Conversation 1 Boy: Could you tell me where there’s a good place to eat
Clerk: Of course. There are a lot of good restaurants in Sunville. What kind of food are you looking for
Boy: I’d like fresh vegetables.
Clerk: I’d try Green Land. They have delicious salads.
Conversation 2 Girl: Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here
Clerk: Yes. You’ll find some at the corner of Market and Middle Streets.
Girl: Umm…are they clean
Clerk: Oh, yes. They’re very clean.
Conversation 3
Mother: Could you tell me if there is a good museum in Sunville
Clerk: Well, we have several. What kind of museums do you like—History Science A children’s museum
Father: What about history I like history museums. They’re fascinating.
Girl 1: Oh, Dad! History museums are boring. Let’s go to a science museum.
Boy: Science We always go to science museums. I want to go to a children’s museum. They’re more fun.
Girl 2: Well, I’m too old for a children’s museum. Why don’t we go to an art museum
Clerk: Why don’t you go to the computer museum There are a lot of fun things for children there. You can learn all about the history of computers, as well as learn about science.
Mother: That’s a great idea! Let’s go to the computer museum.
After listening
Lead to objective 3 test it
Activity 9
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can … /Could you please tell me how to get to …
B: Of course. Go along …
A: How is the … Is it interesting/clean …
B: Yes … there is/are delicious/fascinating …
评价标准:根据听力材料角色表演对话,重点谈论这个地方得品质,至少3个话轮,表达正确各得3分。活动共4分。 我得( )分。
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where there’s a good place to eat
B: Of course. What kind of food do you like
A: I’d like to try some delicious Chinese food.
B: There is a nice Chinese restaurant nearby. Go along Main Street, and you’ll find it between the bank and the supermarket.
A: Would you mind telling me if it’s expensive
B: It’s not very expensive. I’m sure you’ll like it!
A: That sounds great! Thanks!
B: You are welcome!
After listening
Look and say
Lead to objective 3
Sunville
Many visitors come to Sunville. They wonder if there’re good places to eat, to play, to shop or to visit. Can you introduce them to the visitors and give reasons
After listening
Activity 10
Lead to objective 3 test it
评价标准:俩俩编对话表演,谈论要去的地方,可以询问方向,指出方向,可以谈论该地方的品质等,至少三个话轮,表演自然流畅各得3分。活动共3分。 我得( )分。
Excuse me, could you tell me where there is a good place to eat...
If you like ____________, I
suggest you ___________.
Because it is __________.
Sunville
After listening
Activity 10
Lead to objective 3 test it
评价标准:俩俩编对话表演,谈论要去的地方,可以询问方向,指出方向,可以谈论地方的品质等,至少三个话轮,表演自然流畅各得3分。活动共3分。 我得( )分。
Sunville
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can shop
If you like ____________, I
suggest you ___________.
Because it is __________.
After listening
Activity 10
Lead to objective 3 test it
评价标准:俩俩编对话表演,谈论要去的地方,可以询问方向,指出方向,可以谈论地方的品质等,至少三个话轮,表演自然流畅各得3分。活动共3分。 我得( )分。
Sunville
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can learn a lot about the history
If you like ____________, I
suggest you ___________.
Because it is __________.
After listening
Activity 11
Lead to objective 3 test it
评价标准:根据要求为你的城市(城镇)写一篇导游文章,介绍你的城市(城镇)的一些好地方(吃的,玩的,阅读的,购物的),写4个地方各得2分。活动共8分。 我得( )分。
Sunville
Your friends Lily and Betty are going to come to your city. They want to know if there are some good places to play, to eat, to read or to shop. Please make a Tourist Guide for them.
…… has something for everyone. If you’re looking for museums, you will find several here. If you want to learn more about the history of computers, I suggest the computer museums. You will find a lot of fun things for children here. If you want to eat delicious salads, ……is a good choice. And public restrooms around ……are clean and beautiful……
Look and say
Lead to objective 3
Sunville
Before a trip, it is necessary to know
the qualities of some places in order to have a pleasant experience. Have you learned them
Thanks for visiting Sunville.
Look and say
Lead to objective 3
1.convenient adj. 便利的;方便的
it/sth. be convenient for/to sb. 对某人来说是方便的
e.g. 互联网使得我们相互联系便利了。
Internet makes it convenient for us to get in touch with each other.
拓展:convenience是convenient的名词形式
e.g. 我认为在厨房吃饭更方便。
I thought it was more convenient to eat in the kitchen.
2. inexpensive 不昂贵的,便宜的
其同义词为 cheap, 反义词为 expensive/dear。
inexpensive是由expensive加上否定前缀in-构成的。
eg: 这件毛衣不贵。
The sweater is inexpensive.
① dis-表示“不;非;相反”,如:
like喜欢 — dislike 不喜欢 agree 同意—disagree 不同意。
② in-(im-,ir-)表示“不;非”,如:
polite礼貌的— impolite不礼貌的; regular有规律的— irregular无规律的。
③un-表示“不,非”,如:
able有能力的 — unable无能力的;like像—unlike不像;
crowded拥挤的 — uncrowded 不拥挤的;
3… and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets.……工作人员告诉她去市场大街和中心大街交汇的拐角处。
corner是可数名词,意为“拐角;角落”。常构成短语:
①in the corner of ...意为“在......的拐角处/角落里”。
我发现一个男孩在房间的角落里哭。
I found a boy crying in the corner of the room.
②on/at the corner意为“在拐角处”。
那家商店在拐角处。
The shop is on the corner.
After listening
Activity 12
Lead to objective 1 .2.3 test them
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.On weekends, the supermarket is crowded, but on weekdays it’s
________ ( crowded).
2.The things in the store are ____________(expensive),I can
afford.
3.Could you tell me where there is a good place_________(play).
4.History museums are________(bore)
5.Kids enjoy_________(play) in the water.
6.The boys want to go to a _________ (child) museum.
评价标准:根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空,填正确1个得1分。活动共6分。 我得( )分。
uncrowded
inexpensive
to place
boring
playing
children’s
After listening
Activity 12
Lead to objective 1 .2.3 test them
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你能告诉我哪里有好的吃饭的地方吗?
Can you tell me _______ there's a good place ______ ______
2.走火车去北京很方便。
It’s convenient _____ ______to Beijing by train.
3.员工告诉他去超市的角落。
The clerk ____ him ___ ___ to the corner of the supermarket.
4.不仅我还有海伦都期望收到你的来信。
Helen ___ _____ ____ I is looking forward to hearing from you.
where
to eat
to go
told
to go
评价标准:根据汉语完成句子,填正确1个题得2分,三个空格的错一个空格扣1分,扣完为止,两个空格的错一个空格扣1分。活动共8分。 我得( )分。
as well as
self-evaluation
本节课共85 分 ,我共得( )分。
我的评价等级(在等级括号内打钩):
获得至少75分 ,优秀( );
获得至少65分 ,良好( );
获得至少55分 ,合格( )。
【学后反思】
1.通过本节课的学习,我能够: 我需要课后继续加强
1)能够运用合适的形容词谈论自己城市一些地方的品质;
2)预测听力信息,获取听力主要信息并记录关键词首
字母,提高听力理解能力以及正确率。
3)能正确完成听力填空和检查答案;
4)能够拓充描述性词汇,学会灵活运用合适的形容词描述特
定的地点,进一步巩固礼貌询问信息的目标语言;
2.运用目标语言介绍家乡,感受家乡的美。 3.对本节课你还有什么疑惑或者收获?
1. Review the new words and expressions you’ve learned today.
2. Try to recite 1c.
3. Preview the article Could You Please... on page 22.
Homework
谢谢
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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兼职招聘:
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Section B 1a-1e导学案
单元 Unit 3 课时 第 4课时
学习目标 1.通过观看视频,能够完成指路句子的填空;能够说出听到的地方;通过创设情景,借助图片,能够熟练运用inexpensive、fascinating、uncrowded、convenient等形容词描述相关场所的品质特征。2.通过观察图片,能初步预测听力内容;通过听力练习,能正确完成听力填空,说出主要细节,能够准确地抓取关键词并理解不同的话者的观点。3.通过听力材料的角色扮演,能够正确模拟情景表演介绍城市的好的地方以及品质特点,能够使用礼貌用语询问信息和表达自己的观点,能够通过对话练习来巩固对特殊疑问词引导宾语从句的掌握和使用。养成爱家乡,爱祖国,礼貌待人的优良品质。
学习重难点 长听力的听说能力训练。能够在公共场所使用礼貌性语言请求别人的帮助及作出回应。
课前预习
一、根据首字母填单词。1.Our hometown is small, but it is very c .2.Have you ever been to the m to buy clothes.3.His father works as a bank c in Sunville.4.We should be p when we speak to the old.5.Did you see the white dog at that c just now 二、夸夸你家附近的环境。比一比,看谁给出的形容词最多。What are important for a place The qualities should be:
合作探究
任务一:I.Enjoy a video and answer the questions.1. The man is a tourist in the city. He wants to go to the post office. How does he ask the way 2. How can he get to the post office 3.The man asked the way ______.The woman told him the way warmly. So when we ask others for information, we should be _____.II.Enjoy a video and answer the questions.1. How many places does the video tell us What are they 2.Have you ever been to these places in your city\town What do you think of them Do you think what qualities(品质) are important for each place 任务二:I.Could you tell me which one is better II.Can you remember the adjectives(形容词) that you have just heard III.Do you think what qualities are important for the mall\park IV.Can you match these words with their opposites.V. 1a. What qualities are important for each place Write the words from the box next to each place below. Write the most important words first.VI.1b.Talk about places in your city using the words in 1a.任务三:听中获取关键信息,理清三段对话的主题,完成1c和1d听力任务。Conversation 1The boy asks about __________, and the clerk tells him to go to Green Land.Conversation 2The girl asks about _________, and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets.Conversation 3The mother asks about ________. The father wants to go to a ________ museum. The younger girl wants to go to a _______ museum. The boy wants to go to a __________ museum. The older girl wants to go to an ______ museum. The clerk suggests they go to the _________ museum.任务四:再听一遍录音,完成对话内容填空。Conversation 1Boy: Could you tell me _______ there’s a good place _______ Clerk: Of course. There are a lot of good restaurants in Sunville. What kind of food are you looking for Boy: I’d like ______vegetables.Clerk: I’d try Green Land. They have _________ salads.Conversation 2Girl: Do you know _____there are any public __________around here Clerk: Yes. You’ll find some at the______ of Market and Middle Streets.Girl: Umm…are they ______ Clerk: Oh, yes. They are very clean.Conversation 3Mother: Could you tell me if _____________a good museum in Sunville Clerk: Well, we have _________. What kind of museums do you like History Science A children’s museum Father: What about history I like history museums. They are_______________.Girl 1: Oh, Dad. History museums are__________. Let’s go to a science museum.Boy: Science We always go to science. I want to go to a children’s museum. They are ________fun.Girl 2: Well, I’m too old for a children’s museum. Why don’t we go to an ______ museum Clerk: Why don’t you go to the computer museum There are a lot of ______ things for children there. You can learn all about the history of computers, _____________ learn about science.
Mother: That’s a good idea! Let’s go to the computer museum. 任务五:1e. Role-play the conversations between the clerk and the tourists.A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can … /Could you please tell me how to get to … B: Of course. Go along …A: How is the … Is it interesting/clean … B: Yes … there is/are delicious/fascinating … 任务六:Many visitors come to Sunville. They wonder if there’re good places to eat, to play, to shop or to visit. Can you introduce them to the visitors and give reasons Excuse me, could you tell me where there is a good place to eat... If you like ____________, I suggest you ___________. Because it is __________.
随堂速练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.On weekends, the supermarket is crowded, but on weekdays it’s ________ ( crowded).2.The things in the store are ____________(expensive),I canafford.3.Could you tell me where there is a good place_________(play).4.History museums are________(bore)5.Kids enjoy_________(play) in the water.6.The boys want to go to a _________ (child) museum.二、根据汉语意思完成句子1.你能告诉我哪里有好的吃饭的地方吗?Can you tell me _______ there's a good place ______ ______ 2.走火车去北京很方便。 It’s convenient _____ ______to Beijing by train. 3.员工告诉他去超市的角落。The clerk ____ him ___ ___ to the corner of the supermarket.4.不仅我还有海伦都期望收到你的来信。Helen ___ _____ ____ I is looking forward to hearing from you..
参考答案
课前预习
一、
1.(c)lean/(c)onvenient 2.(m)all 3.(c)lerk 4.(p)olite 5.(c)orner
二、
clean; beautiful; quiet; uncrowded…
随堂速练
一、1. uncrowded 2.inexpensive 3.to place 4.boring 5.playing 6.children’s
二、1.where; to eat 2.to go 3.told; to go 4.as well as
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Unit3 Section B 1a-1e分层作业
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.This book is (fascinate) than that one.
2.Now computers are (expensive). Most people can afford them.
3.Excuse me, could you tell me whether there is a good place (relax)
4.The boys want to go to a (child) museum.
5.There are only ten people on the bus. So the bus is (crowd).
二、完成句子(每空一词)
6.打扰一下,你能告诉我在哪儿能买到这样的一支钢笔吗?
Excuse me, could you tell me such a pen
7.人们应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。
People should learn how to refuse other’s invitation .
8.微信使人们之间的交流更加方便。
WeChat makes it more for people to communicate with each other.
9.他真是个有礼貌的孩子啊!
the child is!
10.你能告诉我哪儿有个吃饭的好地方吗?
Can you tell me a good place
三、单项选择
11.It is for me to go shopping. There is a new supermarket near my home.
A.difficult B.important C.impossible D.convenient
12.—Do you like this new kind of mobile phone, madam
—Yes. But it’s too ________, and I can’t afford (买得起) it.
A.popular B.lovely C.cheap D.expensive
13.—Do you know they will practice football to prepare for the match next month
—Perhaps in the city sports center.
A.who B.that C.whether D.where
14.—I don’t know___ _during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice
— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)
A.what should I do B.when should I go
C.what I should do D.when I should go
15.—What did Paul say to you just now, John
—He asked .
A.if I could go to the movies with him this evening B.where I go today
C.who did I go shopping with yesterday D.when my brother will come back
四、补全对话6选5
Jingjing: Time to relax! Any plan for this summer vacation
Xiaoyu: 16 What about you
Jingjing: Do you know Shanghai Disneyland
Xiaoyu: Yes. It’s the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.
Jingjing: 17
Xiaoyu: I agree. It is also said that the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world.
Jingjing: Cool! And it helps us learn about the USA culture.
Xiaoyu: Amazing! 18
Jingjing: Me, too. High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively and fantastic.
Xiaoyu: And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.
Jingjing: 19
Xiaoyu: Mickey and Minnie. I’m thirsty for getting some toys.
Jingjing: Me, too! 20 I can’t wait!
Xiaoyu: Sounds great. That’s a deal. But it’s reported that it’s too crowded.
Jingjing: I see. Safety is first. We should be careful.
A.I’m not sure yet.
B.Which is your favorite cartoon character
C.What do you think of Mickey and Minnie
D.Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation
E.I’d like to experience high-technology movies most.
F.So it’s more convenient for us to visit Disneyland now.
阅读还原6选5
We were lucky enough to have a trip to Dubai(迪拜)last year. This city has grown out of the desert only in the past few years. It is amazing. We stayed in the Downtown area, very close to the Dubai Mall. 21 The free-standing building is the tallest in the world's biggest malls.
Dubai is hot. It's built on a desert overlooking the Arabian sea. Temperatures when we were there were well over 40℃. 22 But the buildings are linked(连接)together so you don't need to be outside for long.
We were told before we visited Dubai that it was the type of place where foreigners were not welcome. How wrong they were! People were more than accepting of different cultures. Dubai is the most welcoming place we have ever been to. 23
24 No litter, no smoking on every corner. The roads are so wide that there is no real traffic. Also, Dubai is simply safe, yet there are not police around.
Dubai is all about fun. The food we enjoyed in Dubai was out of this world. 25
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Everyone we met was friendly.
B.Dubai is by far one of the cleanest places we have been to.
C.Here's my opinion about what Dubai is like.
D.The buildings are huge, reaching into the sky.
E.At times it's too hot to walk about outside for long.
F.It is really an amazing place and we would love to visit it again.
Unit3 Section B 1a-1e分层作业答案与详解
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.This book is (fascinate) than that one.
【答案】more fascinating
【详解】句意:这本书比那本书更具有吸引力。根据“than that one”可知此处是二者的比较,用形容词的比较级作表语,fascinate的形容词形式是fascinating,十多音节单词,比较级变成more fascinating。故填more fascinating。
2.Now computers are (expensive). Most people can afford them.
【答案】inexpensive
【详解】句意:现在电脑不贵,多数人都能支付得起。根据“Most people can afford them”大多数人能支付得起,说明此处表达“不贵的”,用expensive的反义词inexpensive作表语。故填inexpensive。
3.Excuse me, could you tell me whether there is a good place (relax)
【答案】to relax
【详解】句意:抱歉打扰,你能告诉我是否有一个好的放松的地方?名词短语“a good place”用动词不定式做后置定语,此处用to relax表示“一个好的放松的地方”。故填to relax。
4.The boys want to go to a (child) museum.
【答案】children’s
【详解】句意:这个男孩想去一个孩子们的博物馆。名词museum前用形容词修饰,此处用名词所有格。此处泛指 “孩子们的”,将child变成复数children,children的所有格形式children’s。故填children’s。
5.There are only ten people on the bus. So the bus is (crowd).
【答案】uncrowded
【详解】句意:公交车上只有十个人,因此公交车不拥挤。根据“only ten people” 只有十个人,可知此处表达的是“不拥挤的”,用crowd的形容词uncrowded作表语。故填uncrowded。
二、完成句子(每空一词)
6.打扰一下,你能告诉我在哪儿能买到这样的一支钢笔吗?
Excuse me, could you tell me such a pen
【答案】where I can buy
【详解】“在哪儿”where;“我”I;“能”can,后跟动词原形;“买”buy。空处作tell的宾语,所以应是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,时态是一般现在时。故填where I can buy。
7.人们应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。
People should learn how to refuse other’s invitation .
【答案】politely
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,此处缺少“礼貌地”,其英文表达为politely,副词修饰动词refuse。故填politely。
8.微信使人们之间的交流更加方便。
WeChat makes it more for people to communicate with each other.
【答案】convenient
【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“方便”,方便的:convenient,形容词;更加方便:more convenient,是形容词的比较级,作宾补。 故填convenient。
9.他真是个有礼貌的孩子啊!
the child is!
【答案】 How polite
【详解】根据题干, 可知该句使用感叹句,结构是:How+形容词+主语+谓语!polite“礼貌的”, 形容词。故填How;polite。
10.你能告诉我哪儿有个吃饭的好地方吗?
Can you tell me a good place
【答案】 where there’s to eat
【详解】where“哪里”,there be“有”,主语a good place是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式;eat“吃”,是动词,修饰名词place,作后置定语,用动词不定式;作为宾语从句,用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故填where;there’s;to;eat。
三、单项选择
11.It is for me to go shopping. There is a new supermarket near my home.
A.difficult B.important C.impossible D.convenient
【答案】D
【详解】句意:对我来说购物很方便。我家附近有一家新超市。
考查形容词。difficult困难的;important重要的;impossible不可能的;convenient方便的。根据“There is a new supermarket near my home” 我家附近有一家新超市,可知购物很方便,用形容词convenient。故选D。
12.—Do you like this new kind of mobile phone, madam
—Yes. But it’s too ________, and I can’t afford (买得起) it.
A.popular B.lovely C.cheap D.expensive
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——女士,你喜欢这种新型手机吗?——是的。但是太贵了,我买不起。
考查形容词辨析。popular 受欢迎的;lovely 可爱的;cheap 便宜的;expensive 昂贵的。结合语境和空后“and I can’t afford (买得起) it.”可知这位女士虽然喜欢这种新手机,但是由于价格太贵了,买不起。故选D。
13.—Do you know they will practice football to prepare for the match next month
—Perhaps in the city sports center.
A.who B.that C.whether D.where
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道他们在哪里为下个月的比赛练习足球?——可能在城市运动中心。
考查宾语从句。who谁;that那个,在宾语从句中没有实际含义;whether是否;where哪里。动词know后面是宾语从句,根据“in the city sports center” 市运动中心,可知此处从句表达的是地点,用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
14.—I don’t know___ _during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice
— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)
A.what should I do B.when should I go
C.what I should do D.when I should go
【答案】C
【详解】句意:— —我不知道暑假该做什么。你有什么建议吗? — —参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样?
本题考查宾语从句,语序应该用陈述句的语序,排除A/B;选项D是指时间,选项C是指做什么;根据答语How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会) 参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样?可知,这是做的事情,因此用what来引导。选C。
15.—What did Paul say to you just now, John
—He asked .
A.if I could go to the movies with him this evening B.where I go today
C.who did I go shopping with yesterday D.when my brother will come back
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——约翰,保罗刚才和你说什么?——他问我是否今晚能和他去看电影。
考查宾语从句。动词asked后面是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序(引导词+主语+谓语动词),C选项语序错误,排除C。根据asked可知主句是一般过去时态,从句与主句时态一致,应是一般过去时态,B和D选项时态错误,排除B和D。A选项是if引导的宾语从句,语序正确,时态是一般过去时态,故选A。
四、补全对话6选5
【答案】
16.A 17.F 18.E 19.B 20.D
【导语】这则对话主要是晶晶询问小宇的暑假计划,小宇对此不确定;晶晶提到了上海迪士尼,二人讨论了迪士尼的便利、票价、高科技和卡通人物;小宇提议假期一起去迪士尼玩,小宇提到人很拥挤,晶晶觉得安全第一,他们应该小心。
【详解】
16.根据“Any plan for this summer vacation” 晶晶询问小宇的暑假计划,以及“What about you ”可知小宇对自己的计划不确定并询问晶晶的计划,A选项“I’m not sure yet我还不确定”符合。故选A。
17.根据“Shanghai Disneyland”小宇提到了上海迪士尼,以及“I agree. It is also said that the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world”可知此处晶晶发表对迪士尼的看法,F选项“So it’s more convenient for us to visit Disneyland now因此对我们来说参观迪士尼更加便利”符合,故选F。
18.根据“Me, too. High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively and fantastic”晶晶同意小宇的看法,并提到了高科技,可知此处小宇讲述的内容与高科技有关,E选项“I’d like to experience high-technology movies most我最想要体验高科技”符合,故选E。
19.根据“favorite characters”及“Mickey and Minnie”米奇和米妮,可知此处晶晶的话和卡通人物有关。B选项“Which is your favorite cartoon character你最喜欢的卡通人物是哪一个”符合,故选B。
20.根据“Sounds great. That’s a deal”可知晶晶提出了建议,小宇对此建议发表了看法,觉得很棒。D选项“Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation今年假期我们要不要去上海迪士尼”符合,故选D。
阅读还原6选5
【答案】
21.D 22.E 23.A 24.B 25.F
【导语】文章大意:本文是作者参观迪拜后对这个城市印象的总结。迪拜的建筑物很高大,街道宽阔,环境优美安全,人们热情友好,食物世界一流,是一个非常值得去的旅游胜地。
【详解】
21.细节推理题。根据下文The free-standing building is the tallest in the world's biggest malls.可判断此处介绍的是迪拜的建筑物,结合选项可知D选项The buildings are huge, reaching into the sky.“这些建筑物很高,一直延伸到天空”符合语境,故答案选D。
22.细节推理题。根据上文Temperatures when we were there were well over 40℃. 当我们在那里的时候,温度远远超过40℃。可知此处说的是天气很热,结合选项可知E选项At times it's too hot to walk about outside for long.“有时天气太热,不能在外面走很长时间”符合语境,故答案选E。
23.细节推理题。根据上文Dubai is the most welcoming place we have ever been to. 迪拜是我们去过的最受欢迎的地方。可知此处应说迪拜的人也很友好,结合选项可知A选项Everyone we met was friendly.“我们遇到的每个人都很友好”符合语境,故答案选A。
24.细节推理题。根据下文No litter, no smoking on every corner. 禁止乱扔垃圾,禁止在每个角落吸烟。可知此处应是说迪拜的环境,结合选项可知B选项Dubai is by far one of the cleanest places we have been to.“到目前为止,迪拜是我们去过的最干净的地方之一”符合语境,故答案选B。
25.细节推理题。根据上文Dubai is all about fun. The food we enjoyed in Dubai was out of this world. 迪拜充满了乐趣,我们在迪拜享受的食物是世界上最好的。可知此处是对迪拜的整体总结,是文章的结束句,结合选项可知F选项It is really an amazing place and we would love to visit it again.“这真是一个非常棒的地方,我们很想再去一次”符合语境,故答案选F。
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