中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 A new student
语法“序数词与人称代词”真题精练
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、填空题
1.(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Tuesday is (three) day of a week.
2.(23-24五年级上·江苏常州·期末)Please show (he) your music room.
3.(23-24五年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)There are two (room) on the (two) floor.
4.(23-24五年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)The table tennis room is on the (one) floor.
5.(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末) (One), we have to buy some fruits and wash them.
6.(23-24五年级上·江苏盐城·期末)The computer room is on the (three) floor.
7.(23-24五年级上·江苏苏州·期末)She’s new here. Please show (she) around our factory.
8.(22-23五年级上·江苏盐城·期中)It’s too high. She is afraid. Don’t push (she).
9.(22-23五年级上·江苏苏州·期末)We are new here. Can you show (we) around the zoo
10.(23-24五年级上·全国·随堂练习)There are (five) birds in the tree. The (two) bird is yellow and green.
二、选择题
11.(23-24五年级上·江苏南京·期末)—How many floors are there in this house ( )
—There are _____.
A.second B.first C.two
12.(23-24五年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Our classroom is on the ________ floor. There are ________ students in it now. ( )
A.three; three B.third; three C.three; the third
13.(22-23五年级上·江苏盐城·期中)There are _______ floors in this house. My study is on _______floor. ( )
A.three; the second B.the second; the first C.three; two
14.(22-23五年级上·江苏盐城·期中)There are ______ art rooms on ______ floor. ( )
A.third; the three B.three; third C.three; the third
15.(20-21五年级上·江苏苏州·期中)This is Mary. She is a new student. Can you show _______ around ( )
A.she B.her C.she’s
16.(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末)The table tennis room is on _______ floor _______ this building. ( )
A.second; on B.the second; on C.the second; in
17.(22-23五年级上·江苏苏州·期末)She has _____ children. Helen is _____ one. ( )
A.two; second B.second; the two C.two; the second D.second; the second
18.(23-24五年级上·江苏泰州·期中)There is a computer room in this building. It’s on ______ floor. ( )
A.third B.the third C.three D.the three
19.(22-23五年级上·江苏泰州·期末)There are ______ girls in the picture. ______ one is my sister. ( )
A.three; Three B.third; The third C.three; The third
20.(23-24五年级上·全国·随堂练习)Tom gets ________ toys on his birthday. The ________ one is from his grandpa. ( )
A.three; third B.third; three C.three; three
21.(22-23五年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Tuesday is ______ day of the week in the US. ( )
A.two B.the second C.the third
三、补全对话/短文
(23-24五年级上·江苏苏州·期末)选择合适的句子补全对话,使对话完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一句为多余项
Evan welcomes a new student Selina at school.
Evan: Hello, Selina. 22
Selina: Thank you. How many classrooms are there in our school
Evan: 23
Selina: I like playing the piano. Are there any music rooms
Evan: 24 They are in Building 3.
Selina: 25
Evan: No, they’re on the fourth floor, beside the art rooms.
Selina: Oh, I see. Are there any clubs in our school
Evan: Sure. 26
Selina: Wow. That’s great.
A.Are they on the ground floor
B.Yes, there is.
C.Welcome to our school.
D.Yes, there are.
E.We have 43 different school clubs.
F.There are 27 classrooms.
四、完形填空
(22-23五年级上·江苏盐城·期中)完形填空。
Mr. Green is a new English teacher. Today is his 27 day to teach in No.1 Primary School. His students 28 him around .Look! This is our classroom. It’s not new, 29 it is clean. There are four 30 and two doors. So it is very bright. There is a big blackboard 31 the wall. Near the blackboard, there are two pictures. One is a picture of flowers. It’s colourful and 32 . 33 is a picture of 34 . The dog and cat are cute. There are twenty 35 and twenty chairs in the classroom. They are 36 new. We love our classroom.
27.A.the first B.first C.one
28.A.tell B.show C.showing
29.A.and B.but C.so
30.A.floors B.windows C.desks
31.A.on B.at C.behind
32.A.beautiful B.happy C.heavy
33.A.others B.the other C.some
34.A.animals B.flowers C.trees
35.A.books B.desks C.bags
36.A.both B.all C.too
五、阅读理解
(23-24五年级上·江苏泰州·期末)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building(建筑物) in the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There are twelve classrooms in it. There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls on it. They’re having a PE lesson.
There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading. We all like our school very much.
37.I have a picture of my school. ( )
38.There are two new buildings in the school. ( )
39.There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )
40.There aren’t any flowers or trees near the new building. ( )
41.There are four windows in every reading room. ( )
(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)观察 Golden Eagle International Shopping Center金鹰商场的楼层导航图,判断正(T)误(F)。
3F Gifts(礼品) IMAX Cinema Cafe Bathroom 2F Kids’ Shoes Kids’ Clothes (儿童服饰) Baby Care Room 1F Cafe Glasses Home Appliances (家用电器) B1 Food Plaza (美食广场) Cafe Bathroom B2 Underground Parking (地下停车场)
42.In Golden Eagle International Shopping Center, each (每个) floor has a bathroom. ( )
43.The Underground parking is on the lowest (最低的) floor of the building. ( )
44.If Helen’s family want to watch nice movies (电影), they should go to the first floor. ( )
45.Most of the children’s services(服务) are on the second floor. ( )
46.The words “B1” and “B2” probably mean “负一层” and “负二层” in Chinese. ( )
参考答案:
1.third/3rd
【详解】句意:周二是一周的第三天。本题考查序数词。three是基数词三,周二是一周的第三天,用序数词third,第三,可缩写为3rd。故答案为third/3rd。
2.him
【详解】句意:请带他看看你们的音乐室。本题考查人称代词,show sb sth表示给某人看某物,后面的sb做宾语,人称代词用宾格,he的宾格形式为him,故答案为him。
3.rooms second
【详解】句意:在二楼有两个房间。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和序数词。room是可数名词,房间,由two可知,room用复数rooms。two是基数词二,这里用序数词second,第二,on the second floor是在二楼,故答案为rooms;second。
4.first
【详解】句意:乒乓球室在一楼。本题考查序数词。one一,基数词,表示一楼用序数词first第一,故答案为first。
5.First
【详解】句意:首先,我们必须买一些水果并洗它们。本题考查副词的用法。根据句意可知该空应单词first首先,首字母大写,故答案为First。
6.third/3rd
【详解】句意:电脑室在三楼。本题考查序数词。根据句意应用three的序数词third,缩写形式为3rd,表达第三层楼,故答案为third##3rd。
7.her
【详解】句意:她是新来的。请带她参观一下我们的工厂。本题考查人称代词。show是动词,后跟人称代词的宾格形式,she的宾格是her,故答案为her。
8.her
【详解】句意:太高了。她很害怕。不要推她。本题考查人称代词。she她,人称代词主格,push是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,she的宾格是her,故答案为her。
9.us
【详解】句意:我们是新来的。你(你们)可以带我们转转动物园吗?本题考查人称代词,动词show后接宾格,we的宾格是us,故答案为us。
10.five second
【详解】句意:树上有五只鸟。第二只是黄绿色的。本题考查基数词和序数词,前面强调数量用基数词,后面强调顺序用序数词,two的序数词是second,故答案为five;second。
11.C
【详解】句意:—这座房子有几层?—两层。本题考查基数词。A第二 (序数词),B第一 (序数词),C二 (基数词)。问句是how many引导的特殊疑问句,问数量的多少,应该用基数词回答,故选C。
12.B
【详解】句意:我们的教室在三楼。现在有三个学生在教室里。本题考查序数词与基数词的用法。在几楼要用序数词,third序数词第三;students学生,可数名词复数形式,其前要用基数词,three三,基数词。故选B。
13.A
【详解】句意:这栋房子有_____层。我的书房在____层。本题考查序数词和基数词。three三,two二,是基数词;the second第二,the first第一,序数词。第一空指房子的层数,表示数量,用基数词;第二空指第几层,表示顺序,用序数词。故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:三楼有三间美术室。本题考查基数词,序数词和定冠词。表示数量用基数词,表示在几楼用序数词,three是基数词,third是序数词,序数词前要加the,故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:这是玛丽。她是一名新生。你能带她参观吗?本题考查人称代词。show是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,she是人称代词主格,her是人称代词宾格,she’s是she is的缩写,故选B。
16.C
【详解】句意:乒乓球室在这栋楼的二楼。本题考查序数词和介词固定搭配。在几楼用on+the+序数词+floor。表示在某栋楼里用介词in,故选C。
17.C
【详解】句意:她有两个孩子。海伦是第二个。本题考查基数词和序数词。two二,是基数词,表示数量;second第二,是序数词,表示顺序。根据句意及所给选项可知,第一个空应该用基数词two,排除选项BD;第二个空应该用序数词second,序数词前要加the,排除选项A,故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:这座大楼里有一个电脑室。它在三楼。本题考查序数词和定冠词。表示几楼用序数词,three是基数词,third是序数词,序数词前要加the,故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:在图片中有 个女生。 是我的姐姐/妹妹。本题考查基数词和序数词的用法。第一句中girls是复数,前面应用基数词three。第二句中表达是第几个用序数词The third。故选C。
20.A
【详解】句意:汤姆在他的生日那天收到了三个礼物。第三个礼物来自他的祖父。本题考查基数词和序数词,三个礼物强调的是数量,用基数词,第三个强调的是第几,用序数词,故选A。
21.C
【详解】句意:在美国星期二是一周的第三天。本题考查序数词,根据常识可知在美国星期二是一周的第三天,two二,second第二,third第三,故选C。
22.C 23.F 24.D 25.A 26.E
【导语】本文是埃文和新生瑟琳娜的对话,埃文带瑟琳娜参观学校,介绍了学校的教室,音乐室,美术室等。
22.下句说:谢谢你。我们学校有多少间教室?可知此处应表示欢迎,选项C“欢迎来到我们的学校。”符合语境,故选C。
23.上句说:我们学校有多少间教室?可知此处应回答教室的数量,选项F“有27个教室。”符合语境,故选F。
24.上句说:有音乐教室吗?句子是由Are there引导的一般疑问句,可知此处回答Yes, there are,选项D“是的,有。”符合语境,故选D。
25.下句说:不,它们在四楼,在美术教室旁边。可知此句是一般疑问句,选项A“它们在一楼吗?”符合语境,故选A。
26.上句说:我们学校有社团吗?可知,此处介绍社团,选项E“我们有43个不同的学校社团。”符合语境,故选E。
27.B 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林先生第一天上班,他的学生们带着他参观他们的教室。
27.句意:今天是他第一天在第一小学教学。A第一,B第一(序数词),C一(基数词)。根据句意可知此处应填“第一”,要用序数词first,该空钱面有形容词性物主代词,所以不能再使用定冠词the,故选B。
28.句意:他的学生们带着他四处参观。A告诉,B展示,C展示(动词的现在分词)。show sb around带领某人参观,故选B。
29.句意:它不是新的,但是它是干净的。A并且,B但是,C因此。该空前后表示转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选B。
30.句意:有四扇窗户和两个门。A地板,B窗户,C课桌。根据前文可知他的学生们带着他参观教室,教室里有窗户,故选B。
31.句意:墙上有一个大黑板。A在……上面,B在……里面,C在……旁边,根据句意可知黑板在墙上,故选A。
32.句意:它是多彩的美丽的。A美丽的,B开心的,C重的。根句文中“One is a picture of flowers.”可知这是一幅花的图片,所以是多彩的美丽的,故选A。
33.句意:另外的是一幅动物图片。A其他的,B另外一个,C一些。根据文章可知有两张图片,一幅是花的图片,另外的是动物的图片,故选B。
34.句意:另外的是一幅动物图片。A动物,B花,C树。根据下文“The dog and cat are cute.”可知狗和猫是可爱的,狗和猫都是动物,故选A。
35.句意:教室里有二十把椅子和二十张课桌。A书,B课桌,C包。根据常识可知教室里课桌课椅子的数量是一样的,故选B。
36.句意:它们全部新的。A两者都,B全部,C太。both用于两个食物,all用于三者或以上,根据前文可知是二十张课桌和二十把椅子,数量大于三,故选B。
37.T 38.F 39.T 40.F 41.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的学校。
37.句意:我有一张我的学校的照片。由文中“I have a picture of my school.” 可知句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
38.句意:在学校里有两栋新的建筑。由文中“There is a new building(建筑物) in the picture.” 可知只有一栋新的建筑,句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
39.句意:在每个教室里有25张桌子。由文中“There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom.” 可知每个教室有24张学生的桌子和一张老师的桌子,总共25张桌子。句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
40.句意:在新建筑的附近没有花和树。由文中“There are many flowers and trees near the building.” 可知新建筑附近有花和树。句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
41.句意:在每个阅览室里有四扇窗户。由文中“How many windows are there in every reading room Four.” 可知每个阅览室有四扇窗户。句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
42.F 43.T 44.F 45.T 46.T
【导语】本文是金鹰商场的楼层导航图。
42.句意:在金鹰商场,每个楼层都有卫生间。根据导航图可知1层,2层和负二层没有卫生间,句子和导导航图不符,故答案为F。
43.句意:地下停车场是大楼的最低层。根据导航图可知,地下停车场是最低层,句子和导航图相符,故答案为T。
44.句意:如果海伦一家想要去看电影,他们应该去一层。根据导航图可知,电影院在3层,句子和导航图不符,故答案为F。
45.句意:大部分的儿童服务在二楼。根据导航图可知,二楼是儿童鞋,儿童服饰,婴儿护理室,句子和导航图相符,故答案为T。
46.句意:单词“B1”和“B2”在汉语中意思是“负一层”和“负二层”。根据B2是地下停车场可知,B1是负一层,B2是负二层,句子和导航图相符,故答案为T。
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