中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears
阅读真题精练
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解
(23-24五年级上·江苏盐城·期末)阅读短文,并判断正(T)误(F)。
Mr Li is a good painter. One day he draws a beautiful dragon without(没有) eyes.
Mr Zhou looks at the picture and says, “The dragon has no eyes. It isn’t a good picture.”
But Mr Li smiles and says, “If I add(添加) eyes to the dragon, it will fly away.”
Mr Zhou shakes head and says, “You are boasting(吹牛). I don’t believe you.”
Mr Li isn’t angry. He holds the paintbrush(画笔) and adds eyes to the dragon. Woe! The dragon really flies.
1.Mr Li draws a dragon wihout eyes. ( )
2.Mr Zhou is a good painter. ( )
3.Mr Zhou thinks the picture is not good. ( )
4.Mr Li is boasting. ( )
5.Finally, the dragon flies away. ( )
(22-23五年级上·江苏南通·期中)判断句子与短文内容是否一致。一致的,在括号内写T,否则写F。
Kong Rong is a smart boy. He is a polite child too. He is 4 years old. He has a brother. His brother is 2 years older than(比) him. His father and mother love them very much. One day, his father buys some pears and he picks the biggest(最大的) pear to Kong Rong. Kong Rong shakes his head. He takes the smallest(最小的) pear and he picks the biggest one to his brother. He goes to brother and says, “Here you are.” His brother says, “Oh! Thank you!” Father is surprised and says, “Why do you take the smallest one ” Kong Rong says, “I am the youngest. I should eat small pears.”
6.Kong Rong’s brother is 4 years old. ( )
7.Kong Rong gives the biggest pear to his brother. ( )
8.Kong Rong is a polite(有礼貌的) boy. ( )
9.The word “surprised” means “生气的”. ( )
10.This is a typical(经典) Chinese story. ( )
(23-24五年级上·全国·随堂练习)阅读理解,选择正确的答案。
Today is Friday. Mike and Paul are out for a picnic, They go to a park. There are many hills around the park. There is a lake near the gate. There is a river in front of the park. And there are many ducks in the clear river.
Mike and Paul bring many things to eat under a tree. Beside the tree, there are some animals living in the holes in the trees, Some live under the ground. The woodchuck lives under the ground. Some squirrels build nests high in the trees. But hawks(鹰,隼) build their nests high in the mountains(山,山脉).
11.What is behind the river ( )
A.The hills. B.The park. C.The ducks.
12.What are swimming in the river ( )
A.Ducks. B.Frogs. C.Bears.
13.“woodchuck”的中文意思是“________”。 ( )
A.啄木鸟 B.松鼠 C.土拨鼠
14.How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) in the passage ( )
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
15.Which of the following is RIGHT ( )
A.Mike and Paul go to the park on the weekend.
B.We know that there is a lake near the park.
C.Many animals bring food to eat in the holes.
(23-24五年级上·全国·随堂练习)阅读短文,判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
There is a new park near my house. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe shop. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign (标识). It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” Because the lake is too deep (深的).There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
16.My house is near a new park. ( )
17.The playground is in front of the park. ( )
18.The big lake is on my left. ( )
19.The sign says we can’t swim in the lake. ( )
20.There are many trees and flowers in the park. ( )
(23-24五年级上·全国·随堂练习)阅读短文, 判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
There is a rabbit and a tiger in the forest. The rabbit’s house is a hole. The tiger lives beside the rabbit. One day, the tiger is very hungry. He runs to the rabbit and wants to eat her. The rabbit is very afraid of the tiger. She runs to her house. The tiger can’t eat the rabbit now. He says to the rabbit, “I’m your good friend. I don’t like eating e out, my dear friend. Let’s play.” The rabbit is happy. She comes out of her house. The tiger comes up to her and eats her.
21.The rabbit and the tiger are neighbours (邻居). ( )
22.The tiger is very hungry and he wants to play with the rabbit. ( )
23.The rabbit is the tiger’s friend and isn’t afraid of him. ( )
24.The tiger doesn’t like eating rabbits. ( )
25.The rabbit shouldn’t listen to the tiger. ( )
(22-23五年级上·江苏·单元测试)Snow White (白雪公主) has seven friends. They are seven little men (小矮人). They live in a house with Snow White. They work hard every day. Little man No.1 can water the flowers. Little man No.2 can make salad. Little man No.3 can feed (喂) ducks and chickens. Little man No. 4 can draw beautiful pictures. Little man No.5 can make dresses. Little man No.6 can cook the dinner. Little man No. 7 can play with Snow White. They have a happy life in the forest.
26.There are _____ little men in the forest. ( )
A.nine B.eight C.seven
27.Little men live in the _____. ( )
A.forest B.school C.zoo
28.Little man No. 3 can _____. ( )
A.feed ducks and chickens B.play with Snow White C.make salad
29.Snow White and little men have a _____ life. ( )
A.sad B.happy C.bad
30.Which is wrong ( )
A.They work hard every day. B.Little man No.1 can draw beautiful pictures.
C.Little man No.7 can play with Snow White.
(22-23五年级上·江苏·单元测试)Mr. Brown works on a farm. Mr. Green works in a park. But they don’t know each other. Today is Sunday. Mr. Brown comes to the park. He feels tired. He wants to have a little rest. He sees a red chair under a tree over there. So he walks to the chair. Mr. Green is behind him. Mr. Green runs to the chair with a board when he sees Mr. Brown come to the chair. But Mr. Brown runs faster. When he is sitting on the chair, Mr. Brown is very happy. But Mr. Green doesn’t say anything. He gives the board in his hand to him. It says, “Wet Paint.” (油漆未干).
31.Where does Mr. Brown work ( )
A.On a farm. B.In a park. C.In a school. D.In a hospital.
32.Do Mr. Brown and Mr. Green know each other ( )
A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t. C.Yes, they do. D.No, they don’t.
33.When does this story happen ( )
A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. C.On Tuesday. D.On Wednesday.
34.Why does Mr. Brown come to the park ( )
A.He wants to have a walk. B.He wants to have a swim.
C.He wants to have drink. D.He wants to have rest.
35.Why doesn’t Mr. Green want Mr. Brown to sit on the chair ( )
A.Because it is too dirty. B.Because it is too cold.
C.Because it is in wet paint. D.Because it is his chair.
(22-23四年级上·江苏常州·期末)One day, a monkey rides his bike near the river. There’s a lion under a tree. The lion runs at him. He is afraid and falls into the river. He can’t swim. He shouts. The rabbit hears him. He jumps into the river. The rabbit swims to the monkey, but he can’t help him. Luckily, an elephant comes along. He is very strong. He helps the rabbit and monkey. Three friends are very happy. They go to the elephant’s home and have a big meal. Then, three of them become good friends.
36.One day, a monkey rides his bike ______. ( )
A.in the park B.near the river C.under the tree
37.The monkey sees ______ under the tree. ( )
A.a rabbit B.a tiger C.a lion
38.______ falls into the river. ( )
A.A monkey B.A rabbit C.A lion
39.______ helps the rabbit and monkey. ( )
A.The elephant B.The lion C.The tiger
40.______ of them become good friends. ( )
A.Two B.Four C.Three
(22-23五年级上·江苏·单元测试)Look! This is a photo of my new house. It’s not big but nice. The doors are blue and the walls are white. There are two bedrooms. The big one is for my parents and the small one is for me. Beside the big bedroom, there’s a bathroom. Beside the bathroom, there is a large living room. Can you see the sofa in it It’s white. I like it. The kitchen and the study are not big but very nice. In the study, there’s a computer on the desk and a bookcase beside the desk. There are a lot of books in the bookcase. There is a garden in front of my house. There are some tall trees and beautiful flowers in the garden. I like my house very much.
41.The doors are blue and the walls are .
42.We have two bedrooms. One is and the other is .
43.There is a bathroom the big bedroom.
44.There is a in the living room.
45.In the study, there is a beside the desk.
46.In the , the trees are and the flowers are .
(22-23五年级上·江苏·单元测试)My name is Helen. This is my bedroom. It's big and bright. There is a new bed and a chair in it. A desk is near the window. There are some flowers on it. And there's a bookcase near the bed. Some English books are on the bookcase. On the wall there's a picture. Three people are in the picture. The man is my father. The woman is my mother. I love my parents.
47.Whose bedroom is it ( )
A.It's Tom's bedroom. B.It’s Helen's bedroom. C.It's Helen's parents' bedroom.
48.Where is the bookcase ( )
A.It's on the chair. B.It's near the bed. C.It's in the picture.
49.Is there a picture on the wall ( )
A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, it is. C.No, there isn't.
50.Who's that woman ( )
A.She's Helen's mother. B.She's Helen's sister. C.She's Helen's teacher.
51.What's on the bookcase ( )
A.Some flowers. B.Some vases. C.Some English books.
(22-23五年级上·江苏·单元测试)阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Mr Smith has an old house. There’s a very big tree behind it. In the tree, there’s a tree house. It is small, but there’re many things in it-a bed, a table and two chairs. On the table, there are some apples. Now, Mr Smith’s son, Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom. They like the house very much. Under the tree are the twins, Sally and Molly.
Jack: Hi, Sally and Molly, please come up and eat apples with us.
Sally: Sorry, we can’t. Come down, Jack. We find a purse (钱包) here.
Jack: What colour is it
Molly: Black. There’s a photo of your family in it. Look! This is you.
Jack: Yes, that’s my purse.
Molly: Come down and get it.
Jack: OK.
Molly: Here you are.
Jack: Thanks.
Molly: You’re welcome.
52.Mr Smith’s old house is in front of the big tree. ( )
53.Jack and Tom like the big tree house very much. ( )
54.There are some apples on the tree. ( )
55.The twins find a purse in the tree. ( )
56.Molly knows the purse is Jack’s because (因为) it’s black. ( )
参考答案:
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了李先生画了一条没有眼睛的龙,周先生认为这画不好,李先生说画上眼睛,龙就飞走了,周先生不信,最后龙真的飞走了。
1.句意:李先生画了一条没有眼睛的龙。根据“Mr Li is a good painter. One day he draws a beautiful dragon without(没有) eyes.”可知李先生画了一条没有眼睛的龙。句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
2.句意:周先生是一个好的画家。文章没有提到周先生是画家,故答案为F。
3.句意:周先生认为画不好。根据“The dragon has no eyes. It isn’t a good picture.”可知龙没有眼睛,周先生认为它不是好画,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
4.句意:李先生在吹牛。根据“Mr Li isn’t angry. He holds the paintbrush(画笔) and adds eyes to the dragon. Woe! The dragon really flies.”可知画上眼睛,龙飞走了,李先生没有吹牛,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
5.句意:最后,龙飞走了。根据“The dragon really flies.”可知最后,龙飞走了,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
6.F 7.T 8.T 9.F 10.T
【分析】本文主要讲述了孔融让梨的故事。
6.句意:孔融的哥哥四岁。根据“Kong Rong is a smart boy. He is a polite child too. He is 4 years old.”可知孔融四岁,而不是弟弟四岁,句子和短文内容不相符,故答案为F。
7.句意:孔融把最大的梨给了哥哥。根据“he picks the biggest one to his brother.”可知孔融把最大的梨给了哥哥,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
8.句意:孔融是一个有礼貌的孩子。根据“He is a polite child too. ”可知孔融是一个有礼貌的孩子,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
9.句意:单词“surprised”意思是“生气的”。根据“Why do you take the smallest one ”可知孔融的爸爸是惊讶的,surprised是惊讶的,句子和短文内容不相符,故答案为F。
10.句意:这是一个经典的中国故事。根据常识可知,孔融让梨是一个经典的家喻户晓的中国故事,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B
【导语】本文介绍的是在公园里的一些情况。
11.句意:什么在河后面?A小山。B公园。C鸭子。根据文章“There is a river in front of the park.”得知河在公园的前面,那么公园在河的后面,故选B。
12.句意:谁在河里游泳?A鸭子。B青蛙。C熊。根据文章“There is a river in front of the park.”得知鸭子在河里游泳,故选A。
13.根据文章“The woodchuck lives under the ground.”得知这种动物生活在地底下,故选C。
14.句意:文中提到了几种动物?A三种。B四种。C五种。根据文章,可知提到了鸭子,土拨鼠,松鼠,鹰,共计四种动物,故选B。
15.句意:下列哪个是正确的?A迈克和保罗在周末去公园。B我们知道公园附近有一个湖。C许多动物把食物带到洞里吃。根据文章“There are many hills around the park. There is a lake near the gate. ”得知公园附近有一个湖。故选B。
16.T 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我家附近的公园。
16.句意:我家在新公园附近。根据“There is a new park near my house.”可知在我家附近有一个新公园,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
17.句意:操场在公园的前面。根据“There is a playground in the middle of the park.”可知公园的中央有一个操场,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
18.句意:一个大的湖在我的左侧。根据“ On my right, there is a big lake.”可知在我的右侧有一个大的湖,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
19.句意:标牌上说我们不能在湖里游泳。根据“It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” ”可知标牌上说不要在湖里游泳,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
20.句意:在公园里有很多树和花。根据“There are many flowers and trees near the lake.”可知在湖附近有很多花和树,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
21.T 22.F 23.F 24.F 25.T
【导语】本文介绍的是老虎想吃兔子, 就骗兔子出来一起玩。兔子听了老虎的话, 从房子里面出来, 就被老虎吃了。
21.句意:兔子和老虎是邻居。根据文章“The tiger lives beside the rabbit.”可知, 老虎住在兔子旁边, 因此他们是邻居。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
22.句意:老虎非常饿,它想要和老虎玩。根据文章“One day, the tiger is very hungry. He runs to the rabbit and wants to eat her.“得知老虎饿了,想要吃掉兔子。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
23.句意:兔子是老虎的朋友,它不害怕老虎。根据文章The rabbit is very afraid of the tiger.”可知, 兔子害怕老虎。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
24.句意:老虎不喜欢吃兔子。根据文章The tiger comes up to her and eats her.”可知, 老虎是喜欢吃兔子的。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
25.句意:兔子不应该听老虎的。通读全文可知, 老虎想吃兔子, 就骗兔子出来一起玩。兔子听了老虎的话, 从房子里面出来, 就被老虎吃了, 因此她不应该听信老虎的话。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
26.C 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.B
【导语】本文讲了白雪公主和七个小矮人的童话故事。
26.句意:森林里有____个小矮人。A九,B八,C七,根据“They are seven little men (小矮人).”,可知森林里有七个小矮人,故选C。
27.句意:小矮人住在______里。A森林,B学校,C动物园,根据“They have a happy life in the forest.”,可知小矮人住在森林里,故选A。
28.句意:3号小矮人可以______。A喂鸭子和鸡,B和白雪公主一起玩,C做沙拉,根据“Little man No. 3 can feed (喂) ducks and chickens.”,可知3号小矮人可以喂鸭子和鸡,故选A。
29.句意:白雪公主和小矮人过着_____生活。A伤心的,B幸福的,C坏的,根据“They have a happy life in the forest.”,可知白雪公主和小矮人过着幸福的生活,故选B。
30.句意:哪一项是错误的?A他们每天都努力工作。B1号小矮人能画漂亮的画。C七号小矮人可以和白雪公主玩。根据“Little man No. 1 can water the flowers.”,可知1号小矮人能浇花,故选B。
31.A 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.C
【解析】31.句意:布朗先生在哪里工作?由句子Mr. Brown works on a farm.可以他在农场工作,故选A。
32.句意:布朗先生和格林先生互相认识吗?由句子Mr. Brown works on a farm. Mr. Green works in a park. But they don’t know each other可知他们互相不认识,所以是否定回答,故选D。
33.句意:这个故事什么时候发生的?由句子Today is Sunday.可知故事发生的时间是周日,故选A。
34.句意:为什么布朗先生来到公园?由句子He wants to have a little rest.可知布朗先生想要休息一下,故选D。
35.句意:为什么格林先生不想让布朗先生坐在椅子上?由句子Wet Paint.可知椅子上油漆没有干,所以不想让他坐在椅子上,故选C。
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文讲述了大象救兔子和猴子的故事,最后它们三个成为了好朋友。
36.句意:一天,一只猴子______骑着自行车。A在公园里,B在河附近,C在树下,根据“One day, a monkey rides his bike near the river. ”可知是河附近。故选B。
37.句意:猴子在树下看到______。A一只兔子,B一只老虎,C一只狮子,根据“There’s a lion under a tree. ”可知是狮子。故选C。
38.句意:_____掉进河里。A一只猴子,B一只兔子,C一只狮子,根据“He is afraid and falls into the river.”可知是猴子。故选A。
39.句意:______帮助兔子和猴子。A大象,B狮子,C老虎,根据“ Luckily, an elephant comes along. He is very strong. He helps the rabbit and monkey. ”可知是大象。故选A。
40.句意:他们______人成为好朋友。A二,B四,C三,根据“Then, three of them become good friends.”可知是它们三个。故选C。
41.white 42. big small 43.beside 44.sofa 45.bookcase 46. garden tall beautiful
【导语】本文通过照片介绍了我的新家,主要介绍家里的房间及房间里的物品。
41.句意:门是蓝色的,墙是_____。根据“The doors are blue and the walls are white. 门是蓝色的,墙是白色的。”可知该空应填white白色的。故答案为white。
42.句意:我们有两间卧室。一间是_____。另一间是_____。根据“The big one is for my parents and the small one is for me. 大的一间是给我父母的,小的是给我的。”可知卧室是一间大的,一间小的,第一个空可以填big大的,第二个空可以填small小的。故答案为big;small。
43.句意:大的卧室_____有一个洗手间。根据“Beside the big bedroom, there's a bathroom. 在大卧室旁边,有一个浴室。”可知该空应填beside在……旁边,故答案为beside。
44.句意:在客厅有一个_____。根据“Can you see the sofa in it 你能看见里面的沙发吗?”可知客厅里有一个沙发,该空应填sofa沙发,故答案为sofa。
45.句意:在书房里,书桌旁边有一个_____。根据“In the study, there’s a computer on the desk and a bookcase beside the desk. 在书房里,书桌上有一台电脑,书桌旁边有一个书架。”可知该空应填bookcase书架,故答案为bookcase。
46.句意:在_____里,树是_____,花是_____。根据“There are some tall trees and beautiful flowers in the garden. 花园里有一些高大的树和美丽的花。”可知第一个空应填garden花园,第二个空应填tall高的,第三个空应填beautiful。故答案为garden;tall;beautiful。
47.B 48.B 49.A 50.A 51.C
【分析】短文主要介绍了海伦的卧室。
47.句意:它是谁的卧室?A它是汤姆的卧室。B它是海伦的卧室。C它是海伦父母的卧室。根据文中句子My name is Helen. This is my bedroom.可知它是海伦的卧室,故选B。
48.句意:书架在哪里?A在椅子上。B在床旁边。C在图片里。根据文中句子And there's a bookcase near the bed.可知书架在床旁边,故选B。
49.句意:在墙上有一张照片吗?根据文中句子On the wall there's a picture. 可知墙上有一张照片,所以做肯定回答,故选A。
50.句意:那个女人是谁?A她是海伦的妈妈。B她是海伦的姐姐。C她是海伦的老师。根据文中句子The woman is my mother.可知那个女人是海伦的妈妈,故选A。
51.句意:书架上有什么?A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英语书。根据文中句子Some English books are on the bookcase.可知书架上有一些英语书,故选C。
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52.T 53.F 54.F 55.F 56.F
【分析】52.题干句意:史密斯先生的老房子在那棵大树前面。根据“Mr Smith has an old house. There’s a very big tree behind it.”可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
53.题干句意:杰克和汤姆非常喜欢这座大树屋。根据“In the tree, there’s a tree house. It is small, ”可知树屋是小的,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
54.题干句意:树上有一些苹果。根据“On the table, there are some apples.”可知桌子上有一些苹果,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
55.题干句意:双胞胎在树上发现了一个钱包。根据“Under the tree are the twins, Sally and Molly. Sally: Sorry, we can’t. Come down, Jack. We find a purse (钱包) here.”可知是在树下发现了一个钱包,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
56.题干句意:莫莉知道钱包是杰克的,因为它是黑色的。根据“Molly: Black. There’s a photo of your family in it. Look! This is you.”可知是因为钱包里有杰克家人的照片才知道是杰克的,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
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