2024-2025学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城二中九年级（上）开学英语试卷（含答案）

2024—2025学年度上学期九年级开学初质量测查
英语试卷
考生须知:
1、本试卷满分为100分。考试时间为100分钟。
2、答题前, 考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3、请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效: 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4、选择题必须使用28铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5、保持卡面整洁, 不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
一、单项选择（本题共10分, 每小题1分）
选择最佳答案
1. —Have you seen the TV program I Volunteer
—Yes, I have never seen such____________ unusual program.
A. an B. a C. the
2. The population of Harbin is smaller than____________ of Shanghai.
A. it B. one C. that
3. Judy won the English competition. No one spoke English____________ her.
A. as badly as B. better than C. worse than
4. —These pictures always remind me____________ my middle school life.
—Oh. I think it must be very interesting.
A. of B. for C. with
5. —I called you last night, but there was no reply.
—Oh, sorry. I____________ in the park at that time.
A. walked B. was walking C. am walking
6. My cousin returned to his hometown after graduation（毕业）, a small village_____________ kilometers away, to make it better.
A. five thousand of B. five thousands C. thousands of
7. People are often busy cleaning their houses in order to____________ the bad luck before the Spring Festival.
A. give out B. work out C. clear out
8. —Learning a new language is like learning to swim.
—Yes. ____________we are trying our best, we'll find it easy.
A. Unless B. If C. Although
9. —Is it important to protect wild animals, Susan
—Yes. If we don't protect them, they____________ die out one day.
A. may B. can't C. need
10. I think this book is____________ more interesting than 'the one I read last month.
A. much B. pretty C. very
二、完形填空（本题共10分, 每小题1分）
Sometimes, my mum likes to cook breakfast food for dinner. I remember one night when she made pancakes, hams and biscuits. All of the 11 was great except the biscuits. They were. not. 12 and were very badly burned. They 13 pieces of black charcoal. （木炭）.
But my dad didn't seem to mind. I watched him 14 his biscuits happily, not seeming to care if they tasted bad. My mum said 15 for burning the biscuits, but Dad said. "You know. I like eating burned biscuits every once in a while!"
Later last night, before I went to bed. I 16 my dad if he really liked burned biscuits. He explained that my mum worked 17 all day, and that she was quite tired by the time she cooked our dinner.
It was then that I understood 18 he told Mum that he liked eating the burned biscuits. Everyone has faults（过错）. 19 can do everything right all the time. Accepting other's faults is one of the keys to building 20 relationships. If we don't accept these things, we'll never enjoy true love and understanding.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
11. A. food B. drinks C. vegetables
12. A. useful B. helpful C. successful
13. A. looked after B. looked like C. looked for
14. A. lose B. cat C. drink.
15. A. sorry B. glad C. happy.
16. A. asked B. told C. wanted
17. A. badly B. cheaply C. hard
18. A. what B. why C. when
19. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody
20. A. least B. worst C. healthy
三、阅读理解（本题共20分, 每小题1分）
（A）
The 2024 Singing Competition Come and enjoy the music! Date of Event: October 8th, 2024 Place City Town Hall 191 Zhongshan Road Time: 1:30 pm.—5:30 p. m Website: www. singing2021. com Competition（比赛）Rules: ◆singers must be between 13 and 18 years of age. ◆All singers should bring their own CDs and prepare 2 songs. ◆All singers must arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the competition. Late comers mustn't take part in the competition ◆Singers aged 16 or younger need the permission（同意）of their parents to take part in the competition Prizes: ◆1st Prize— 100（one person only） ◆2nd prize— 60（two persons） ◆3rd prize— 30（five persons）
根据语言材料选择最佳答案
21. The competition will last___________.
A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours
22. You can get more information about the competition by___________.
A. visting the website B. writing a letter C. making a phone call
23. ___________singers will get prizes in total（总共）.
A. Two B. Five C. Eight
24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. All singers must arrive at 1:30 p. m.
B. 16-year-old singers can't be in the competition if their parents don't agree.
C. A 12-year-old singer can take part in the competition.
25. Where can we see the passage
A. In a hospital email. B. In a city newspaper. C. In a science book.
（B）
It was half past five in the evening when Sarah came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked after three children. The children were fourteen, thirteen and 'nine years old. They were watching TV. The room was dirty and untidy. There were empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. There were cakes on the sofa. Toys were everywhere.
Sarah got angry. "How dirty and untidy this place is!" she said to her children. "I can't work all day and then do housework all evening. I'm not doing the housework!" And so, Sarah didn't do the housework. She didn't clean. She didn't do 'the dishes. She didn't wash the clothes. Every evening she sat in the sofa and watched TV.
Two weeks later, every dish in the house was dirty. All the children's clothes were dirty, too. Every trash can,（垃圾桶）was full. The whole house was dirty and untidy.
Then one day Sarah got very surprised when she came home from work. The kitchen was clean. The children cleaned the kitchen! The next day, the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Sarah told the children. "OK, III do housework again. But you must help me."
Now Sarah and the three children do the housework together. Then they all sit in the sofa and watch TV.
根据短文内容判断正误。
（注意: 考生将答题卡相应位置涂熏, 正确的涂"A", 错误的涂"B"）
26. Sarah has two children.
27. She was unhappy to see the dirty and untidy room.
28. One day Sarah got home to see the children cleaning the kitchen.
29. After Sarah did the housework again. the children stopped doing it.
30. The children finally learned that they should share the housework.
（C）
Do you think stones can move by themselves Some stones can move in Death Valley（死谷）, the US. Death Valley is famous for this. Many of the stones are small. but a few of them are very big. The biggest stone weighs about 350 kg.
The stones only move at night. Nobody has ever seen them moving, but now scientists know why the stones can move. The answer is the wind. When the wind comes from the west. the stones move to the cast. When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north. But how can the wind move a very heavy stone
Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it can be very cold at night. Sometimes. there are even storms at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the flat ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. So people can find them move from one place to another in the daytime.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
31. The underlined word "flat" in the passage means "____________”.
A. 平的 B. 深的 C. 厚的
32. Death Valley in the US is famous for____________.
A. the wind B. moving stones C. the storms
33. If the wind comes from the north, the stones will move to____________.
A. the east B. the west C. the south
34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. Many tourists go to visit Death Valley every day.
B. Nobody has seen the stones moving.
C. Some stones are small, but others are big in Death Valley.
35. What's the best title for this passage
A. Terrible Storms
B. Moving Stones in Death Valley
C. The Hottest Place in the World
（D）
Health is very important in our life. Do you know what I usually do to keep healthy I usually read books or magazines, and listen to music like English country songs. Do you really want to keep healthy 36 I will tell you the answers.
First, you should go to bed and get up early, so you can listen to the teachers carefully during the day.
Second, you should play sports, like basketball, football and table tennis. 37
Third, don't watch too much TV programs. 38 . It's bad for your eyes.
Fourth, eat less but healthier food. 39
Finally, you should always keep happy. Helping others can make you feel happy. 40 I hope you can keep healthy and enjoy your life.
根据短文内容, 将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处, 每个选项只能用一次, 其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Doing these sports can make you feel healthy. B. You can eat lots of food every day. C. Drink water and milk, but don't drink coffee or cola. D. So try to help people in your life. E. Don't play computer games for too long. F. What should you do
四、交际运用（本题共5分, 每空1分）
从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A. I'm making a plan. B. Could I join you C. Why not join us D. Sounds very interesting. E. I'd love to, but I'm busy. F. Where do you make your plan G. What do you often do on that day
A: Would you like to go to the movies with me this evening, Eric
B: 41 Maybe another time.
A: What are you doing
B: 42 I must finish it on time.
A: What plan Is it very important
B: Yes. I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.
A: 43
B: I often help out at the Children's hospital and play with the sick kids.
A: Wow! It's so meaningful. 44
B: Sure. You could tell some stories to the kids and make them happy.
A: 45 Let's go there together!
41. __________ 42. __________ 43. __________ 44. __________ 45. __________
五、任务性阅读（本题共25分, 每小题1分）
先阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文, 然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务
（A）
progress in than nothing checked an safe Suddenly experienced stars led
Frank and his classmates were taking a trip to a space museum. They were going to see what the planets and 46 look like.
When they arrived there, the tour guide, Mrs. Larson, 47 students to a large room. After they sat down. Mrs. Larson said. "Look up at the ceiling（天花板）." Everyone looked up. but there 48 unusual. They only saw a big white dome（圆屋顶）. "Now, watch what happens," Mrs. Larson said. 49 , the lights went off and the dome looked like the night sky. Frank and his classmates felt unbelievable to see the moon and many bright stars. Sitting at such a quiet night. Frank felt more peaceful and relaxed 50 ever. After a while, it was getting brighter and then a big sun came out. In order to keep the visit 51 , many special materials（材料）were used to protect them. Students wouldn't get hurt and people knew more about the space. In another part of the museum. Frank and his classmates 52 what it is like for astronauts to work and live in space.
This was certainly 53 educational trip for all students. It made Frank realize that China has made great 54 in space. Now. Frank becomes more interested 55 space. He hopes to make more achievements in space one day.
（B）
One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas are in the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains. Qomolangma rises the highest and it's the most famous. It is 8,848.86 meters high. and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29.1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
（C）
What season is it in October If you ask people from UK, they will tell you it's "autumn". But if you go to US, you will find that people use "autumn" or "fall".
According to Dictionary. com, both words have been around for a long time. but neither of them was first to describe this season. During this season. crops would become ripe（成熟）and farmers would have a big harvest. So in Old English, this season was simply called "harvest".
Then, in the 1600s, more people left their farms and moved to cities. With fewer people farming the word "harvest" became less useful. English speakers needed a different name for the season. They knew leaves fell from trees during the season, so people started calling it "the fall of the leaf", or "fall" for short.
But at the end of the 1600s, autumn, from the French word "autompne" and the Latin "autumnus", came to English. "Fall" as the word for this season disappeared slowly.
At the same time, people in UK were making their first trip to North America. They brought the words "fall" and "autumn" with them. That's why today Americans have two names for one season.
（1）According to the passage, either autumn or fall is 61 62 every year.
（2）People call this season "harvest" in Old English because63would become 63 would become 64 .
（3）In the 1600s, more people left their farms to 65 66 cities.
（4）Fall is 67 68 the fall of the leaf.
（5）The passage is mainly about 69 70 of the names of the season in October.
任务1: 阅读短文（A）, 从方框中选择适当的词填空, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次, 方框中有一个词为多余项。
46. _____________ 47. _____________ 48. _____________ 49. _____________ 50. _____________
51. _____________ 52. _____________ 53. _____________ 54. _____________ 55. _____________
任务 2: 根据短文（B）内容回答问题
56. Where are the Himalayas
_____________________________________________________________________________________________.
57. How high is Qomolangma
_____________________________________________________________________________________________.
58. When did Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary reach the top of the mountain
_____________________________________________________________________________________________.
59. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous
_____________________________________________________________________________________________.
60. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us
_____________________________________________________________________________________________.
任务3: 根据短文（C）内容, 完成句子, 每空一词。
61. _____________ 62. _____________ 63. _____________ 64. _____________ 65. _____________
66. _____________ 67. _____________ 68. _____________ 69. _____________ 70. _____________
六、语法填空（本题共 10分, 每空1分）
Early one morning, a woman was 71 （carry）a big bag of vegetables to the market. Life was hard and it was difficult for her to make money. She hoped to sell the vegetables to the people in the town so that she could get some money for her two little 72 （child）.
The mountain road was narrow and the woman was walking 73 （careful）because she did not want to lose her vegetables. Suddenly she 74 （hear）a loud bell. and a bicycle came round. It passed her 75 went very fast down the hill. The woman jumped to one side of the road quickly and 76 （she）vegetables fell into the valley（山谷）. She looked up, and saw a young boy 77 the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking round to see if 78 old woman was all right. The woman shouted, "Come back, young man! You dropped something!" After hearing this, the boy was 79 （surprise）and stopped to push the bicycle back up the hill. " 80 did I drop " he asked. "Young man!" the woman answered, "You dropped your manners."
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空, 使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。
71. _____________ 72. _____________ 73. _____________ 74. _____________ 75. _____________
76. _____________ 77. _____________ 78. _____________ 79. _____________ 80. _____________
七、书面表达（本题共20分）
假如你是李平, 你的美国朋友Peter想要来哈尔滨旅游, 他给你发了一封邮件, 想向你了解哈尔滨的相关信息。请根据以下信息给Peter回一封邮件, 并向他介绍你最喜欢的哈尔滨的一处景点及原因。
写作要点:
1. 很高兴得知 Peter 要来哈尔滨。
2. 介绍哈尔滨:
（1）位置: 位于中国的北方, 是黑龙江省的省会（capital city）.
（2）天气: 冬天很冷, 夏天不热。
（3）景点: 松花江、太阳岛（the Sun Island）、中央大街……
3. 向他介绍你最喜欢的哈尔滨的一处景点及原因。
写作要求:
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节, 使内容充实, 行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整, 语言精练, 表达准确, 条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
Dear Peter,
How are you doing __________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
九年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一、单项选择（本题共10分, 每小题1分）
1—5 ACBAB 6—10 CCBAA
二、完形填空（本题共10分, 每小题1分）
11—15 ACBBA 16—20 ACBCC
三阅读理解（本题共20分, 每小题1分）
21—25 CACBB 26—30 BABBA 31—35 ABCAB 36—40 FAECD
四、交际应用（本题共5分, 每空1分）
41—45 EAGBD
五、任务型阅读（本题共25分, 每空1分）
（A）46—55. stars led nothing Suddenly than safe experienced an
progress in
（B）56. In the southwestern part of China.
57. 8,848.86 meters high
58. On May 29, 1953
59. Because they want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties
60. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams
（C）61—70 in October crops ripe move to short for the
history
六、语法填空（本题共10分, 每空1分）
71—80 carrying children carefully heard and her on the
surprised What
七、书面表达（本题共20分）