人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元测试卷（含答案）

英语八年级（上）单元试卷
(内容: Unit 1总分：100 分)
I.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.—Where did you go _______ vacation
—I went to Hong Kong ______ my parents.
A. from; with B. on; with C. with; on D. on; from
( )2.—I can't learn English well. What can I do, Mr. Smith
—Tom, ________ is difficult if you work hard.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
( )3.—Did you study for the math test last night
—______. I just played computer games.
A. Not bad B. Sure C. Not really D. Great
( )4. —Dad. ______ called you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.
—OK. Thanks, Mary.
A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone
( )5.—Where would you like to go on Sunday
—I’d like to go ________.
A. somewhere relaxing B. anywhere relaxed
C. somewhere relaxed D. nowhere relaxed
( )6.—Would you like some more noodles, Celia
—Yes, just ________, please.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
( )7.—_____ do you ______ the house
—It is clean and big.
A. How; think of B. What; like C. How; think D. How; like
( )8.—Joe, don’t eat too much ice-cream.
—OK, Mom. But it ______ really good.
A. feels B. tastes C. sounds D. looks
( )9. The movie seems _______ boring. I don’t want to watch it again.
A. be B. being C. to be D. to being
( )10.—Who teaches ________ English
—No one. I teach ________.
A. you; myself B. your; myself C. you; me D. yours; my
II.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
My name is Li Hua. My parents and I 11 a great vacation in Dalian last summer. Dalian is a beautiful city 12 many nice beaches. So in 13 many people like going there on vacation.
On the first day, we 14 to go to the famous（著名的）beach---Laohutan. We didn’t like being with too many people, 15 we got up very early in the morning. When we16 there, only a few people were there. We were very happy. We 17 along the beach, played with the sand on the beach and swam in the sea. The water was really 18 .
At about 11 o'clock, more and more people came to the beach. There were19 people in the sea. Then my father and I went to play beach volleyball. Two young men watched us and then 20 us. How happy we were.
( )11. A. made B. gave C. played D. took
( )12. A. for B. with C. on D. from
( )13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( )14. A. asked B. needed C. decided D. discussed
( )15. A. so B. and C. or D. because
( )16. A. had B. got C. arrived at D. arrived in
( )17. A. slept B. lay C. felt D. walked
( )18. A. hot B. bad C. cool D. humid
( )19. A. lots of B. a little C. too much D. kind of
( )20. A. came B. went C. joined D. talked
B
Last Sunday we had a great trip. My father, my mother and I 21 to summer camp. We went to the mountains. First we 22 to the foot of the mountain 23 bus. In the middle of the mountain there was a river. The water was clean and clear. I washed my face 24 the water. It was warm. There 25 some fishes in the river. In the mountain there were flowers. They were 26 . At noon, many people got together, and they were very 27. We made our meal in the mountain. The food was very 28, and we liked it very much. After meal, we went on our trip. We felt 29. It was really 30.
( )21. A. go B. goes C. went D. to go
( )22. A. get B. got C. got to D. arrived
( )23. A. by B. on C. in D. took
( )24. A. on B. with C. in D. into
( )25. A. is B. was C. were D. are
( )26. A. ugly B. beautiful C. awful D. delicious
( )27. A. friendly B. sad C. busy D. unhappy
( )28. A. cheap B. terrible C. bad D. nice
( )29. A. happy B. unhappy C. friendly D. interesting
( )30. A. excited B. relaxed C. fun D. boring
III.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：How was your May Day holiday
B：31
A：What did you do for the holiday
B：I went to the City Park with my family. 32
A：Wow! You really did something nice. 33
B：From 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.
A：34_
B：We took some food and water.
A：35 I want to help.
B：Sure! I'm glad you can join us.
A. Did you go there with anyone B. What about your lunch C. It was great. D. How long did you stay there E. Can I join you next time F. It tasted really good! G. We helped the cleaners clean the park.
31. _________32. _________33. _________34. _________35._________
IV.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Eric　London I went to climb the mountains with my friends last weekend. The weather was warm. We took a walk in the mountains and saw quite a few animals. They were cute. There were lots of flowers.
Jane　New York City I went to the countryside with my family and stayed there for about two weeks. The air there was clean. Every day, we fed the chickens, milked the cows, played with the dogs and went fishing. We had a good time.
Linda　Toronto I went to a beautiful beach with my classmates last summer. We stayed in a hotel near the sea. It was clean and quiet. We stayed there for five days. Every day we went swimming in the sea.
Lu Jing　Hangzhou I found the summer vacation was not interesting as I imagined (想象). It was very hot, so I had to spend most of the time staying at home, watching TV, listening to the radio and playing with my dog. Sometimes, I went to visit my relatives (亲属).
( )36. Jane stayed in the countryside for days.
A. nine B. fourteen C. two D. five
( )37. Lu Jing didn't during the summer vacation.
A. watch TV B. listen to the radio
C. play with her dog D. feed the chickens
( )38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Eric saw many animals and flowers.
B. Jane comes from the United States.
C. Linda milked the cows every day.
D. Lu Jing thought her vacation was boring.
B
Students spend their vacation in different ways. Look at the report from some students of No. 3 Middle School, and you will know how they spent their vacation.
Tim is a student of Grade 8. He went to Sanya with his uncle and aunt. He liked the beautiful beaches there best. He said, “It was wonderful to lie (躺) on the beaches!”
Sally went to Hong Kong. She enjoyed the delicious food there and she also went shopping. She thought the life there was busy and the buildings were very tall. She said, “I don't want to go there again! Everything is so expensive.”
Ben is a hardworking student. He stayed at home and studied for new lessons. He didn't think it was boring.
( )39. The report comes from ________.
A. different middle schools
B. diaries of some students
C. some students of No. 3 Middle SchoolD. all the students of No. 3 Middle School
( )40. What did Tim like doing in Sanya
A. Lying on the beaches. B. Watching the games.
C. Studying. D. Swimming in the sea.
( )41. Which of the follow is TRUE according to the passage
A. Sally enjoyed her trip to Sanya.
B. Ben studied at school during the vacation.
C. Tim didn't have a good time during the vacation.
D. There are many tall buildings in Hong Kong.
C
Daniel sat in the back of the car and he was very happy. It was his first trip to Disney World, and he couldn't wait to get there.
At first it wasn't too bad. He played some card games with his brother Emmit and his mother. They played number games. They also read interesting books. Then Daniel felt bored and slept. But he didn't sleep for a long time, and they were still far away from Disney World.
"Are we ...”
"No, Daniel," said his father. "Please try to be patient (耐心的). You chose the vacation place this year. We told you it would be a long trip."
"Yeah, but this is so boring!" said Daniel.
"I think Daniel is right," said Emmit. "It's a boring trip."
"You want to hear about a boring trip " asked Dad. "When I was about your age,
Daniel, Grandma and Grandpa took your aunt Jane and me to Disney World. On the way
there, the car didn't work. Luckily, your grandpa could repair the car, but it took a long
time to repair it. So when we arrived at Disney World, it was already dark."
( )42. Daniel did all the following things EXCEPT _______.
A. sleeping B. reading books
C. playing number games D. listening to music
( )43. What can we learn from the text
A. There were four people in the car.
B. It was Daniel's father's first trip to Disney World.
C. Daniel wasn't happy because their car didn't work.
D. Daniel's grandma could repair cars.
( )44. What is the best title for this text
A. Two different trips B. Interesting number games
C. A boring trip D. A visit to Disney World
D
The exam comes in July. When the exam finishes, the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have two months to rest. The summer vacation is the best part of the year for most children. The weather is usually good. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents.
We all know that the beaches are good places to relax. Some children are lucky to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they only go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents.
Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches It is because they like the sand，the sun，the cool wind and the salt water. There are a lot of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to do.
( )45. School children usually have exams _______ .
A. in July B. before July C. after July D. by July
( )46. How long is the summer vacation ______
A. Two weeks. B. Two months.
C. Three months. D. One or two weeks.
( )47. Children like the summer vacation because ________.
A. they can fly kites B. it is long
C. they have a lot of activities to do and the weather is good
D. they can go to the beaches
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
E
Many people don't like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays.
During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It's very hard to buy train or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for traveling.
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of town. After some time, we came to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it began to rain. We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home.
What a sad trip!
48. Where did the family go last May Day (不超过5个词)
_________________________
49. Why don't people like to stay at home on holidays (不超过15个词)
___________________________
50. Why is it hard to buy train or air tickets during the holidays (不超过15个词)
______________________________
V.词汇部分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
51. I want to buy a nice dress for m_____(我自己) on New Year Day.
52. The girl keeps d_______(日记) in English every day.
53. We can enjoy many a________(活动) such as swimming and tennis in the club.
54. Jack, take an u________(雨伞) with you. It’s raining.
55. There are some tall b________ (建筑物) in my town.
VI.句型转换(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
56. He ate something at a restaurant. （改为否定句）
He didn’t ______ ______ at a restaurant.
57. How beautiful the flower is! （57---60小题改为同义句）
_______ ______ beautiful flower!
58. We didn’t go to the park yesterday because the weather was bad.
We didn’t go to the park yesterday _______ _______ the bad weather.
59. She seems worried about her daughter.
She seems _______ ______ about her daughter.
60. He is too young to go to school.
He isn’t _____ _____ to go to school.
VII.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
假如今天是六月十六日，星期六，天气晴朗，你和朋友去沙湖(Sand Lake)游玩。请根据下面所给提示写一篇日记，记录本次活动并简要谈谈感受。
提示：1．到达：上午九点；2．活动：乘船观鸟岛(the Bird Island)、骑马(ride horses)、踢球、游泳、吃午饭、唱歌、做游戏；3．返回：下午三点。
要求：70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Saturday, June 16th Sunny
Today my friends and I went to the Sand Lake. __________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1－5 BDCBA 6－10 DDBCA
II.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
11－15 DBBCA 16－20 BDCAC
21－25 CBABC 26－30 BADAC
III.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
31－35 CGDBE
IV.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
36－38 BDC
39－41 CAD
42－44 DAC
45－47 ABC
48. They went to the country.
49. Because they want to go out to see something different or do something exciting.
50. Because during the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy.
V.词汇部分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
51. myself 52. diaries 53. activities 54. umbrella 55. buildings
VI.句型转换(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
56. eat anything 57. What a 58. because of 59. to worry 60.old enough
VII.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
Saturday, June 16th Sunny
Today my friends and I went to the Sand Lake. When we arrived there at nine in the morning, we first took a boat to visit the Bird Island. We saw lots of beautiful birds there. Then we came to the other side of the lake. We rode horses and played soccer for about an hour. After that, we went swimming in the lake. It was cool and comfortable. At about twelve o'clock, we had a simple lunch by the lake. When lunch was over, we sang songs and played games. We went back at three o'clock. We were tired but we had a wonderful time.