牛津译林版六年级上册 Unit1 The king's new clothes 随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1.(新-牛津译林版六年级上学期Unit 1 The king’s new clothes 单元测试)
Don't at other students. It's not polite (有礼貌的).
2.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))The boy is not very c but he studies so hard.
3.(新版-牛津译林版小学英语六年级上册第一单元The king's new clothes 单元测试卷)The king was f because he's wearing no clothes.
4.(新版-牛津译林版小学英语六年级上册第一单元The king's new clothes 单元测试卷)Long long ago, there w three bears in the house.
5.Lucy s to do homework at 8:00 and finished it at 10:00.
二、单选题
6.Long long ago, there ____ a king.
A.were B.is C.was
7.____ nice jackets!
A.What a B.How C.What
8. On Saturday evening, there ____ always a lot of people in the supermarket.
A.have B.are C.is D.has
9.The old man ____ the boy a story.
A.tell B.told C.telling
10.His cousin ____ in summer two years ago.
A.likes swim B.liked swim C.liked swimming
11.The skirt is nice, please ____.
A.try them on B.try on it C.try it on
12.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))I _____ TV a moment ago.
A.watch B.watched C.looked
13.—My uncle made a toy car ____ me, Jack.
—Cool! Can you ____ it to us, Mike
A.for; show B.to; take C.with; get D.of; read
14.—____ Peter still in Long Cheng
—No, he ____ here with his parents two years ago.
A.Is; Was B.Was; was C.Is; is D.Was; is
15. ____ like to wear a kilt.
A.The Chinese B.The Scottish C.The American
三、语法填空
16. We (have) a party last Halloween.
17.When I
was a child, I (live) in the countryside.
18.Look! Each of the students (clean) the classroom.
19. Some people didn't think that little boy was a (fool) child.
20.There (be) some bread and eggs on the table a moment
ago.
从方框中选择单词或词组,并用其正确形式填空。
sing, are, make, try on, look at
21.Helen and her sister are their new clothes.
22.They don't like . And they don't like music either.
23.Nancy her cat and shouted.
24.There a lot of flowers in the park last year.
25.Ben wants a birthday card for his teacher.
四、补全对话
用所给的句子补全对话。
A. Foolish people can't see them.
B. They fit well.
C. Look at the king's new clothes.
D. My king, please try on these magic clothes.
E. Who can make new clothes for me
F. The king isn't wearing any clothes.
King: I like new clothes. 26.
Man1: My king, we can make new clothes for you.
Man2: Clever people can see them. 27.
King: Make the clothes for me.
Man1: 28.
Man2: Do they fit
King: Oh, yes. 29.
People: 30. They are beautiful.
Boy: Ha! Ha! 31.
五、连词成句
32.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))walked, clothes, king, city, the, his, the, new, through, in(.) (连词成句)
33.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))street, there, people, the, lot, were, a, of, in (.) (连词成句)
34.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))showed, new, two, clothes, men, the, his, king(.) (连词成句)
35.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))try, clothes, please, magic, these, on (.) (连词成句)
36.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))clothes, can, for, make, you, new, we(.) (连词成句)
六、完形填空
完形填空。
Many years 37. , Shanghai was a 38. town. Only a 39. thousand people lived there. Many of them 40. fishermen and farmers. Today, Shanghai is a big and modern 41. .It is an important financial center(金融中心) in the world. There are tall 42. everywhere. More than twenty million(百万)people 43. here. These people do many 44. jobs.
The Shanghai History Museum is one of the famous scenic spots. It 45. us how Shanghai changes from a fishing village into a metropolis(大都市).There you can see 46. things from old Shanghai.
37.A. before B. ago C. late
38.A. big B. large C. small
39.A. few B. many C. some
40.A. are B. were C. was
41.A. town B. city C. country
42.A. trees B. men C. buildings
43.A. lives B. live C. lived
44.A. different B. same C. easy
45.A. say B. tells C. speaks
46.A. any B. many C. a little
七、任务型阅读
任务型阅读。
One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn't look at him. They didn't ask him to sit at the table. He wasn't happy, but he said nothing.
Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr Smith took off his coat, picked the food up and said, "Eat, my coat!"
The other people were surprised and asked, "What are you doing Why do you do that " Mr Smith answered, "I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn't look at me. You didn't ask me to sit down either. Now I am wearing these nice clothes and you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me."
47.One day, Mr Smith went to ____.
A.a birthday party B.an English party C.a dinner party
48.When Mr Smith first came into the room, people didn't look at him. Why
A.Because Mr Smith wore old clothes.
B.Because people didn't ask Mr Smith to come to the party.
C.Because Mr Smith didn't say hello to the other people first.
49.What's the meaning of the underlined word "surprised" in Chinese
A.害怕的 B.惊讶的 C.不满的
50.Which statement (说法) is RIGHT
A.A man in good clothes should eat good food.
B.A good coat should eat good food.
C.We can't judge (判断) a man by his clothes.
51.将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】laugh
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:不要……其他学生。这是不礼貌的。图片是男孩在嘲笑,本句是祈使句的否定形式,Don't+动词原形+其它,表示不要做某事,laugh嘲笑,动词原形。故答案为laugh。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记祈使句用动词原形。
2.【答案】clever
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩儿不是很聪明但他很努力地学习。but表示转折,横线处单词与hard对应,not very clever,不是很聪明。故应填写:clever.
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意词汇的积累与运用。
3.【答案】foolish
【知识点】形容词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:国王很愚蠢,因为他没穿衣服。根据句意和首字母提示得知,该空需要填写foolish,意思是:愚蠢的,故答案为:foolish。
【点评】本题主要根据句意和首字母完成单词,平时注意单词的拼写。
4.【答案】were
【知识点】动词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:很久很久以前,这个房子里有三只熊。由“Long long ago”判断该句子是一般过去时,bears是复数,因此系动词用were,故答案为:were。
【点评】本题主要根据句意和首字母完成单词,注意时态、数的一致性及单词的拼写。
5.【答案】started
【知识点】动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy……在8点做作业,10点完成作业。根据句意和所给单词的首字母,可知是开始做作业是8点,start开始,根据finished过去式,完成,可知start用过去式started,故答案为started。
【点评】本题考查动词过去式,注意平时牢记动词过去式。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:很久之前,这……一个国王。were是are的过去式,is是be动词的第三人称单数,was是is的过去式,a king一个国王可知前面用单数形式,根据Long long ago可知用过去式。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查be动词的过去式,注意牢记动词过去式规则。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:……漂亮的夹克!根据句意可知句子是一个感叹句,感叹句句式为How+形容词+句子正常语序,或what a(an)+形容词+可数名词单数,nice形容词,漂亮的,jackets可数名词复数夹克,所以句子是用what引导的感叹句。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了感叹句的句子结构,注意牢记感叹句句式。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意:星期六的晚上,超市总是有很多人。A有,用于第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数;B是,用于第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数;C是,用于第三人称单数;D有,用于第三人称单数;该句为there be句型,排除AD选项,主语是a lot of people(许多人)为复数,be动词用复数形式are,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查there be句型,注意掌握be动词的用法。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:老人......男孩一个故事。tell告诉,told过去式,telling现在分词,告诉男孩一个故事发生在过去,所以用过去式told,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查动词过去式,注意牢记动词过去式规则。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:他的表弟……在两年前的夏天。like swim喜欢游泳,根据two years ago可知用动词过去式,like后面加ing形式。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查过去式和固定搭配,注意牢记like的用法。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这条裙子很漂亮,请……。try……on试穿,代词需要放在中间,名词放在介词后面,句中the skirt是单数,用it代替,it需放在中间。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配,注意牢记try……on用法。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我刚才在看电视。a moment ago刚才,这里是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,短语搭配watch TV,看电视。故答案选:B.
【点评】考查固定短语搭配,注意对应的时态的用法。
13.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—我的叔叔给我制作了一个玩具汽车,杰克。一酷!你可以把它给展示给我们吗,迈克 A为了,展示;B给,携带;C和...一起,取得;D...的,读书;给某人制作某物make sth for sb,给某人展示某物show sth to sb,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配,注意平时牢记常见的固定搭配。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】一般现在时;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:一彼得还在龙城吗 一不,他两年以前和他的父母在这里。A.Is是,动词原形,Was是,是过去式形式;B是,是动词过去式形式;C是,动词原形;D.Was是,是过去式形式,Is是,动词原形;结合语境可知问句是一般现在时,Peter是第三人称单数,be动词用is;根据two years ago(两年前),可知答语为一般过去时,主语是he,be动词用过去式was,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查含be动词的一般现在时和一般过去时,注意掌握be动词am/is/are在不同时态的用法。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】专有名词;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:......喜欢穿苏格兰短裙。A:中国人,B:苏格兰人,C:美国人。根据服饰常识可知,苏格兰人穿苏格兰短裙,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了专有名词辨析,注意明确不同国家的服饰特征。
16.【答案】had
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:去年万圣节我们举办了一场派对。根据题干last Halloween(去年万圣节),可知时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词要用过去式形式。have表示有,have的过去式形式就是had,故答案为had。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时,注意不规则动词过去式的记忆。
17.【答案】lived
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:当我是一个孩子时,我......在乡下。根据上文When I was a child可知,我是小孩子这是以前的事情,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,live过去式lived,故答案为lived。
【点评】本题考查了过去式,注意牢记live过去式的变化规则。
18.【答案】is cleaning
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看!每位学生......教室。look看位于句首,用以引起他人注意正在发生的动作,句子时态用现在进行时,结构be doing。each of+复数名词,整体看做单数,与be动词is搭配使用,clean现在分词cleaning,故答案为is cleaning。
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意牢记be doing结构的用法。
19.【答案】foolish
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:有些人不认为那个小男孩是个愚蠢的孩子。根据题意可知横线处用形容词愚蠢的,来形容child,fool傻瓜,名词单数,其形容词是foolish愚蠢的,故答案为foolish。
【点评】本题考查形容词的用法,注意掌握单词拼写。
20.【答案】was
【知识点】There be句型;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:刚才在桌上有些面包和鸡蛋。a moment ago一会是过去时间,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。句子是there be句型,be动词由离其最近的名称单复数确定,bread是不可数名词,be动词用is,is过去式was,故答案为was。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型,注意根据时态和名词形式判断be动词。
【答案】21.trying on
22.singing
23.looked at
24.were
25.to make
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】sing唱歌,are(be)动词,make制作, try on试穿,look at看。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,注意根据时态、固定用法判断动词形式。
21.句意:海伦和她的姐姐(妹妹)......他们的新衣服。try on试穿,代入句意符合,are是be动词,这符合be doing结构,try现在分词trying,故答案为trying on。
22.句意:他们不喜欢......。他们也不喜欢音乐。like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。根据下文可知,他们也不喜欢音乐,结合所给单词,sing与音乐有关。sing动名词singing,故答案为singing。
23.句意:南希......她的猫并大叫。and和,连接并列的成分,shouted是动词过去式,and前用动词过去式。结合所给单词,look at看符合句意"南希看向她的猫......"符合句意,look过去式looked,故答案为looked at。
24.句意:去年在公园里有许多花。last year是过去时间,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。flowers是复数,与be动词are搭配使用,are过去式were,故答案为were。
25.句意:本想要为他的老师......一张生日贺卡。want to do sth.想要做某事是固定用法,want后接动词不定式。根据句意猜测,本想为他的老师制作一张生日贺卡,故答案为to make。
【答案】26.E;27.A;28.D;29.B;30.C;31.F
【知识点】人物故事
【解析】【分析】A. Foolish people can't see them.愚蠢的人们看不到它们。
B. They fit well.衣服非常合适。
C. Look at the king's new clothes.看国王的新衣服。
D. My king, please try on these magic clothes.我的国王,请穿上这些魔法衣服。
E. Who can make new clothes for me 谁能为我做新衣服。
F. The king isn't wearing any clothes.国王没有穿任何衣服。
【点评】本题考查了补全对话,注意单词汉语意思。
26.根据下文My king, we can make new clothes for you.我的国王,我们可以为您做新衣服。可知上文提问谁可以为我做新衣服,故答案为E。
27.根据上文Clever people can see them聪明的人可以看到,可知下文是愚蠢的人看不到,故答案为A。
28.根据上文Make the clothes for me.为我做衣服和下文Do they fit 衣服合适吗?可知填写国王穿这些衣服,故答案为D。
29.根据上文Do they fit 衣服合适吗?可知回答合适,故答案为B。
30.根据下文They are beautiful.它们很漂亮,可知再说国王的新衣服很漂亮,故答案为C。
31.根据男孩Ha! Ha! 哈哈!可知其实国王并没有穿衣服,故答案为F。
32.【答案】The king walked through the city in his new clothes .
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】walked through行走通过,clothes衣服,king国王,city城市,his他的,new新的,in穿着。根据所给句号可知,本句是陈述句。根据词义可组成句子:国王穿着他的新衣服走过这个城市。故答案为:The king walked through the city in his new clothes .
【点评】考查连词成句。首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型。其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置,注意调整顺序。
33.【答案】There were a lot of people in the street.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】street街道,there were有,people人,a lot of许多,in在......里。根据所给句号可知,本句为陈述句。根据词义可组成句子:有很多人在街道上。故答案为:There were a lot of people in the street.
【点评】考查连词成句。首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型。其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置,注意调整顺序。
34.【答案】The two men showed the king his new clothes.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】showed展示,new新的,two二,clothes衣服,men男人,his他的,king国王。根据所给句号可知,此句为陈述句。根据词义可组成句子:这两个男人给国王展示他的新衣服。故答案为:The two men showed the king his new clothes.
【点评】考查连词成句。首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型。其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置,注意调整顺序。
35.【答案】Please try on these magic clothes.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】try on试穿,clothes衣服,please请,magic魔法,these这些。根据所给句号可知,此句为陈述句。根据词义可组成句子:请试穿这些魔法衣服。故答案为:Please try on these magic clothes.
【点评】考查连词成句。首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型。其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置,注意调整顺序。
36.【答案】We can make new clothes for you.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】clothes衣服,can可以,for为,给,make制作,you你,new新的,we我们。根据所给句号可知,此句为陈述句。根据所给词义可组成句子:我们可以给你做新衣服。故答案为: We can make new clothes for you.
【点评】考查连词成句。首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型。其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置,注意调整顺序。
【答案】37.B;38.C;39.A;40.B;41.B;42.C;43.B;44.A;45.B;46.B
【知识点】记叙文;其他题材
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了上海的变迁。
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意根据句意猜测词义,并注意时态和动词形式。
37.句意:许多年......,上海是一个......城镇。A:在……之前,B:以前,C:迟到的。many years ago许多年以前是固定用法,故答案为B。
38.句意:许多年以前,上海是一个......城镇。A:大的,B:大的,C:小的。根据常识可知,多年以前,上海是一个小城镇,故答案为C。
39.句意:只有......千人们住在那儿。A:很少,B:许多,C:一些。a few是固定用法,表示少许,故答案为A。
40.句意:他们中的许多......渔民和农民。many of them是复数,与be动词are搭配使用。根据开头时间many years ago可知,这是过去时间,句子时态用一般过去时,are过去式were,故答案为B。
41.句意:今天,上海是一个又大又现代的......。A:乡镇,B:城市,C:乡村。现在上海是一座国际化大城市。城市city,故答案为B。
42.句意:到处有高......。A:树,B:男人,C:建筑。根据上海城市特点,现在的上海到处是高的建筑物,故答案为C。
43.句意:超过两千万人们在这儿......。A:住,动词单三式,B:住,动词原形,C:住,动词过去式。这描述了现在的上海,句子时态用一般现在时,people是复数名词,其后动词用原形,live是动词原形,故答案为B。
44.句意:这些人们做许多......工作。A:不同的,B:相同的,C:简单的。根据常识可知,上海有从事各行各业的人,这些人的工作不同,故答案为A。
45.句意:它......我们上海如何从一个渔村变为一个大都市。A:说,B:告诉,C:说。告诉tell,it是第三人称单数,其后动词用动词单三式,tell单三式tells,故答案为B。
46.句意:在那儿,你能看见来自旧上海的......物品。A:任何,B:许多,C:一点。any用于否定句或疑问句中,排除;things是复数名词,用many修饰,故答案为B。
【答案】47.C
48.A
49.B
50.C
51.史密斯先生快速地回家,并穿上了他最好的衣服。
【知识点】记叙文;人际交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了史密斯先生穿着旧衣服去参加宴会,可是没有人理他,之后他回到家中换新衣服,立马有人注视着他,并给他食物,但史密斯先生把食物给了他的新衣服吃,大家都感到很诧异,其实整篇文章主要告诉我们不要以貌取人。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关语句进行选择。
47.根据原文One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party.可知他去参加了晚宴,故答案为C。
48.根据原文He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn't look at him.可知是因为他穿着旧衣服,所以没有人看他一眼,故选A。
49.根据原文Mr Smith took off his coat, picked the food up and said,"Eat, coat!" The other people were surprised and asked, "What are you doing Why do you do that " 脱下自己的衣服说"来吃东西,衣服"。可知其它人非常吃惊,问:"你在做什么,为什么要这样做?"故答案为B。
50.根据文中提到当他穿旧衣时,没有理他,当他回家换衣服后,立刻有人来招呼他,说明人们以貌取人,故答案为C。
51.根据英文提示,Mr Smith史密斯先生;went是go的过去式,去;home家;quickly快速地;and然后;put on穿上,动词短语;his他的;best最好的;clothes衣服;故答案为史密斯先生快速地回家,并穿上了他最好的衣服。
1 / 1牛津译林版六年级上册 Unit1 The king's new clothes 随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1.(新-牛津译林版六年级上学期Unit 1 The king’s new clothes 单元测试)
Don't at other students. It's not polite (有礼貌的).
【答案】laugh
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:不要……其他学生。这是不礼貌的。图片是男孩在嘲笑,本句是祈使句的否定形式,Don't+动词原形+其它,表示不要做某事,laugh嘲笑,动词原形。故答案为laugh。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记祈使句用动词原形。
2.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))The boy is not very c but he studies so hard.
【答案】clever
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩儿不是很聪明但他很努力地学习。but表示转折,横线处单词与hard对应,not very clever,不是很聪明。故应填写:clever.
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意词汇的积累与运用。
3.(新版-牛津译林版小学英语六年级上册第一单元The king's new clothes 单元测试卷)The king was f because he's wearing no clothes.
【答案】foolish
【知识点】形容词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:国王很愚蠢,因为他没穿衣服。根据句意和首字母提示得知,该空需要填写foolish,意思是:愚蠢的,故答案为:foolish。
【点评】本题主要根据句意和首字母完成单词,平时注意单词的拼写。
4.(新版-牛津译林版小学英语六年级上册第一单元The king's new clothes 单元测试卷)Long long ago, there w three bears in the house.
【答案】were
【知识点】动词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:很久很久以前,这个房子里有三只熊。由“Long long ago”判断该句子是一般过去时,bears是复数,因此系动词用were,故答案为:were。
【点评】本题主要根据句意和首字母完成单词,注意时态、数的一致性及单词的拼写。
5.Lucy s to do homework at 8:00 and finished it at 10:00.
【答案】started
【知识点】动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy……在8点做作业,10点完成作业。根据句意和所给单词的首字母,可知是开始做作业是8点,start开始,根据finished过去式,完成,可知start用过去式started,故答案为started。
【点评】本题考查动词过去式,注意平时牢记动词过去式。
二、单选题
6.Long long ago, there ____ a king.
A.were B.is C.was
【答案】C
【知识点】be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:很久之前,这……一个国王。were是are的过去式,is是be动词的第三人称单数,was是is的过去式,a king一个国王可知前面用单数形式,根据Long long ago可知用过去式。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查be动词的过去式,注意牢记动词过去式规则。
7.____ nice jackets!
A.What a B.How C.What
【答案】C
【知识点】感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:……漂亮的夹克!根据句意可知句子是一个感叹句,感叹句句式为How+形容词+句子正常语序,或what a(an)+形容词+可数名词单数,nice形容词,漂亮的,jackets可数名词复数夹克,所以句子是用what引导的感叹句。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了感叹句的句子结构,注意牢记感叹句句式。
8. On Saturday evening, there ____ always a lot of people in the supermarket.
A.have B.are C.is D.has
【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意:星期六的晚上,超市总是有很多人。A有,用于第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数;B是,用于第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数;C是,用于第三人称单数;D有,用于第三人称单数;该句为there be句型,排除AD选项,主语是a lot of people(许多人)为复数,be动词用复数形式are,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查there be句型,注意掌握be动词的用法。
9.The old man ____ the boy a story.
A.tell B.told C.telling
【答案】B
【知识点】动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:老人......男孩一个故事。tell告诉,told过去式,telling现在分词,告诉男孩一个故事发生在过去,所以用过去式told,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查动词过去式,注意牢记动词过去式规则。
10.His cousin ____ in summer two years ago.
A.likes swim B.liked swim C.liked swimming
【答案】C
【知识点】动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:他的表弟……在两年前的夏天。like swim喜欢游泳,根据two years ago可知用动词过去式,like后面加ing形式。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查过去式和固定搭配,注意牢记like的用法。
11.The skirt is nice, please ____.
A.try them on B.try on it C.try it on
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这条裙子很漂亮,请……。try……on试穿,代词需要放在中间,名词放在介词后面,句中the skirt是单数,用it代替,it需放在中间。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配,注意牢记try……on用法。
12.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))I _____ TV a moment ago.
A.watch B.watched C.looked
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我刚才在看电视。a moment ago刚才,这里是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,短语搭配watch TV,看电视。故答案选:B.
【点评】考查固定短语搭配,注意对应的时态的用法。
13.—My uncle made a toy car ____ me, Jack.
—Cool! Can you ____ it to us, Mike
A.for; show B.to; take C.with; get D.of; read
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—我的叔叔给我制作了一个玩具汽车,杰克。一酷!你可以把它给展示给我们吗,迈克 A为了,展示;B给,携带;C和...一起,取得;D...的,读书;给某人制作某物make sth for sb,给某人展示某物show sth to sb,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配,注意平时牢记常见的固定搭配。
14.—____ Peter still in Long Cheng
—No, he ____ here with his parents two years ago.
A.Is; Was B.Was; was C.Is; is D.Was; is
【答案】A
【知识点】一般现在时;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:一彼得还在龙城吗 一不,他两年以前和他的父母在这里。A.Is是,动词原形,Was是,是过去式形式;B是,是动词过去式形式;C是,动词原形;D.Was是,是过去式形式,Is是,动词原形;结合语境可知问句是一般现在时,Peter是第三人称单数,be动词用is;根据two years ago(两年前),可知答语为一般过去时,主语是he,be动词用过去式was,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查含be动词的一般现在时和一般过去时,注意掌握be动词am/is/are在不同时态的用法。
15. ____ like to wear a kilt.
A.The Chinese B.The Scottish C.The American
【答案】B
【知识点】专有名词;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:......喜欢穿苏格兰短裙。A:中国人,B:苏格兰人,C:美国人。根据服饰常识可知,苏格兰人穿苏格兰短裙,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了专有名词辨析,注意明确不同国家的服饰特征。
三、语法填空
16. We (have) a party last Halloween.
【答案】had
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:去年万圣节我们举办了一场派对。根据题干last Halloween(去年万圣节),可知时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词要用过去式形式。have表示有,have的过去式形式就是had,故答案为had。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时,注意不规则动词过去式的记忆。
17.When I
was a child, I (live) in the countryside.
【答案】lived
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:当我是一个孩子时,我......在乡下。根据上文When I was a child可知,我是小孩子这是以前的事情,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,live过去式lived,故答案为lived。
【点评】本题考查了过去式,注意牢记live过去式的变化规则。
18.Look! Each of the students (clean) the classroom.
【答案】is cleaning
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看!每位学生......教室。look看位于句首,用以引起他人注意正在发生的动作,句子时态用现在进行时,结构be doing。each of+复数名词,整体看做单数,与be动词is搭配使用,clean现在分词cleaning,故答案为is cleaning。
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意牢记be doing结构的用法。
19. Some people didn't think that little boy was a (fool) child.
【答案】foolish
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:有些人不认为那个小男孩是个愚蠢的孩子。根据题意可知横线处用形容词愚蠢的,来形容child,fool傻瓜,名词单数,其形容词是foolish愚蠢的,故答案为foolish。
【点评】本题考查形容词的用法,注意掌握单词拼写。
20.There (be) some bread and eggs on the table a moment
ago.
【答案】was
【知识点】There be句型;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:刚才在桌上有些面包和鸡蛋。a moment ago一会是过去时间,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。句子是there be句型,be动词由离其最近的名称单复数确定,bread是不可数名词,be动词用is,is过去式was,故答案为was。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型,注意根据时态和名词形式判断be动词。
从方框中选择单词或词组,并用其正确形式填空。
sing, are, make, try on, look at
21.Helen and her sister are their new clothes.
22.They don't like . And they don't like music either.
23.Nancy her cat and shouted.
24.There a lot of flowers in the park last year.
25.Ben wants a birthday card for his teacher.
【答案】21.trying on
22.singing
23.looked at
24.were
25.to make
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】sing唱歌,are(be)动词,make制作, try on试穿,look at看。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,注意根据时态、固定用法判断动词形式。
21.句意:海伦和她的姐姐(妹妹)......他们的新衣服。try on试穿,代入句意符合,are是be动词,这符合be doing结构,try现在分词trying,故答案为trying on。
22.句意:他们不喜欢......。他们也不喜欢音乐。like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。根据下文可知,他们也不喜欢音乐,结合所给单词,sing与音乐有关。sing动名词singing,故答案为singing。
23.句意:南希......她的猫并大叫。and和,连接并列的成分,shouted是动词过去式,and前用动词过去式。结合所给单词,look at看符合句意"南希看向她的猫......"符合句意,look过去式looked,故答案为looked at。
24.句意:去年在公园里有许多花。last year是过去时间,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。flowers是复数,与be动词are搭配使用,are过去式were,故答案为were。
25.句意:本想要为他的老师......一张生日贺卡。want to do sth.想要做某事是固定用法,want后接动词不定式。根据句意猜测,本想为他的老师制作一张生日贺卡,故答案为to make。
四、补全对话
用所给的句子补全对话。
A. Foolish people can't see them.
B. They fit well.
C. Look at the king's new clothes.
D. My king, please try on these magic clothes.
E. Who can make new clothes for me
F. The king isn't wearing any clothes.
King: I like new clothes. 26.
Man1: My king, we can make new clothes for you.
Man2: Clever people can see them. 27.
King: Make the clothes for me.
Man1: 28.
Man2: Do they fit
King: Oh, yes. 29.
People: 30. They are beautiful.
Boy: Ha! Ha! 31.
【答案】26.E;27.A;28.D;29.B;30.C;31.F
【知识点】人物故事
【解析】【分析】A. Foolish people can't see them.愚蠢的人们看不到它们。
B. They fit well.衣服非常合适。
C. Look at the king's new clothes.看国王的新衣服。
D. My king, please try on these magic clothes.我的国王,请穿上这些魔法衣服。
E. Who can make new clothes for me 谁能为我做新衣服。
F. The king isn't wearing any clothes.国王没有穿任何衣服。
【点评】本题考查了补全对话,注意单词汉语意思。
26.根据下文My king, we can make new clothes for you.我的国王,我们可以为您做新衣服。可知上文提问谁可以为我做新衣服,故答案为E。
27.根据上文Clever people can see them聪明的人可以看到,可知下文是愚蠢的人看不到,故答案为A。
28.根据上文Make the clothes for me.为我做衣服和下文Do they fit 衣服合适吗?可知填写国王穿这些衣服,故答案为D。
29.根据上文Do they fit 衣服合适吗?可知回答合适,故答案为B。
30.根据下文They are beautiful.它们很漂亮,可知再说国王的新衣服很漂亮,故答案为C。
31.根据男孩Ha! Ha! 哈哈!可知其实国王并没有穿衣服,故答案为F。
五、连词成句
32.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))walked, clothes, king, city, the, his, the, new, through, in(.) (连词成句)
【答案】The king walked through the city in his new clothes .
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】walked through行走通过,clothes衣服,king国王,city城市,his他的,new新的,in穿着。根据所给句号可知,本句是陈述句。根据词义可组成句子:国王穿着他的新衣服走过这个城市。故答案为:The king walked through the city in his new clothes .
【点评】考查连词成句。首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型。其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置,注意调整顺序。
33.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))street, there, people, the, lot, were, a, of, in (.) (连词成句)
【答案】There were a lot of people in the street.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】street街道,there were有,people人,a lot of许多,in在......里。根据所给句号可知,本句为陈述句。根据词义可组成句子:有很多人在街道上。故答案为:There were a lot of people in the street.
【点评】考查连词成句。首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型。其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置,注意调整顺序。
34.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))showed, new, two, clothes, men, the, his, king(.) (连词成句)
【答案】The two men showed the king his new clothes.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】showed展示,new新的,two二,clothes衣服,men男人,his他的,king国王。根据所给句号可知,此句为陈述句。根据词义可组成句子:这两个男人给国王展示他的新衣服。故答案为:The two men showed the king his new clothes.
【点评】考查连词成句。首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型。其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置,注意调整顺序。
35.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))try, clothes, please, magic, these, on (.) (连词成句)
【答案】Please try on these magic clothes.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】try on试穿,clothes衣服,please请,magic魔法,these这些。根据所给句号可知,此句为陈述句。根据词义可组成句子:请试穿这些魔法衣服。故答案为:Please try on these magic clothes.
【点评】考查连词成句。首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型。其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置,注意调整顺序。
36.(新版-牛津译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes单元测试卷(含小段音频))clothes, can, for, make, you, new, we(.) (连词成句)
【答案】We can make new clothes for you.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】clothes衣服,can可以,for为,给,make制作,you你,new新的,we我们。根据所给句号可知,此句为陈述句。根据所给词义可组成句子:我们可以给你做新衣服。故答案为: We can make new clothes for you.
【点评】考查连词成句。首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型。其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置,注意调整顺序。
六、完形填空
完形填空。
Many years 37. , Shanghai was a 38. town. Only a 39. thousand people lived there. Many of them 40. fishermen and farmers. Today, Shanghai is a big and modern 41. .It is an important financial center(金融中心) in the world. There are tall 42. everywhere. More than twenty million(百万)people 43. here. These people do many 44. jobs.
The Shanghai History Museum is one of the famous scenic spots. It 45. us how Shanghai changes from a fishing village into a metropolis(大都市).There you can see 46. things from old Shanghai.
37.A. before B. ago C. late
38.A. big B. large C. small
39.A. few B. many C. some
40.A. are B. were C. was
41.A. town B. city C. country
42.A. trees B. men C. buildings
43.A. lives B. live C. lived
44.A. different B. same C. easy
45.A. say B. tells C. speaks
46.A. any B. many C. a little
【答案】37.B;38.C;39.A;40.B;41.B;42.C;43.B;44.A;45.B;46.B
【知识点】记叙文;其他题材
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了上海的变迁。
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意根据句意猜测词义,并注意时态和动词形式。
37.句意:许多年......,上海是一个......城镇。A:在……之前,B:以前,C:迟到的。many years ago许多年以前是固定用法,故答案为B。
38.句意:许多年以前,上海是一个......城镇。A:大的,B:大的,C:小的。根据常识可知,多年以前,上海是一个小城镇,故答案为C。
39.句意:只有......千人们住在那儿。A:很少,B:许多,C:一些。a few是固定用法,表示少许,故答案为A。
40.句意:他们中的许多......渔民和农民。many of them是复数,与be动词are搭配使用。根据开头时间many years ago可知,这是过去时间,句子时态用一般过去时,are过去式were,故答案为B。
41.句意:今天,上海是一个又大又现代的......。A:乡镇,B:城市,C:乡村。现在上海是一座国际化大城市。城市city,故答案为B。
42.句意:到处有高......。A:树,B:男人,C:建筑。根据上海城市特点,现在的上海到处是高的建筑物,故答案为C。
43.句意:超过两千万人们在这儿......。A:住,动词单三式,B:住,动词原形,C:住,动词过去式。这描述了现在的上海,句子时态用一般现在时,people是复数名词,其后动词用原形,live是动词原形,故答案为B。
44.句意:这些人们做许多......工作。A:不同的,B:相同的,C:简单的。根据常识可知,上海有从事各行各业的人,这些人的工作不同,故答案为A。
45.句意:它......我们上海如何从一个渔村变为一个大都市。A:说,B:告诉,C:说。告诉tell,it是第三人称单数,其后动词用动词单三式,tell单三式tells,故答案为B。
46.句意:在那儿,你能看见来自旧上海的......物品。A:任何,B:许多,C:一点。any用于否定句或疑问句中,排除;things是复数名词,用many修饰,故答案为B。
七、任务型阅读
任务型阅读。
One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn't look at him. They didn't ask him to sit at the table. He wasn't happy, but he said nothing.
Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr Smith took off his coat, picked the food up and said, "Eat, my coat!"
The other people were surprised and asked, "What are you doing Why do you do that " Mr Smith answered, "I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn't look at me. You didn't ask me to sit down either. Now I am wearing these nice clothes and you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me."
47.One day, Mr Smith went to ____.
A.a birthday party B.an English party C.a dinner party
48.When Mr Smith first came into the room, people didn't look at him. Why
A.Because Mr Smith wore old clothes.
B.Because people didn't ask Mr Smith to come to the party.
C.Because Mr Smith didn't say hello to the other people first.
49.What's the meaning of the underlined word "surprised" in Chinese
A.害怕的 B.惊讶的 C.不满的
50.Which statement (说法) is RIGHT
A.A man in good clothes should eat good food.
B.A good coat should eat good food.
C.We can't judge (判断) a man by his clothes.
51.将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
【答案】47.C
48.A
49.B
50.C
51.史密斯先生快速地回家,并穿上了他最好的衣服。
【知识点】记叙文;人际交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了史密斯先生穿着旧衣服去参加宴会,可是没有人理他,之后他回到家中换新衣服,立马有人注视着他,并给他食物,但史密斯先生把食物给了他的新衣服吃,大家都感到很诧异,其实整篇文章主要告诉我们不要以貌取人。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关语句进行选择。
47.根据原文One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party.可知他去参加了晚宴,故答案为C。
48.根据原文He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn't look at him.可知是因为他穿着旧衣服,所以没有人看他一眼,故选A。
49.根据原文Mr Smith took off his coat, picked the food up and said,"Eat, coat!" The other people were surprised and asked, "What are you doing Why do you do that " 脱下自己的衣服说"来吃东西,衣服"。可知其它人非常吃惊,问:"你在做什么,为什么要这样做?"故答案为B。
50.根据文中提到当他穿旧衣时,没有理他,当他回家换衣服后,立刻有人来招呼他,说明人们以貌取人,故答案为C。
51.根据英文提示,Mr Smith史密斯先生;went是go的过去式,去;home家;quickly快速地;and然后;put on穿上,动词短语;his他的;best最好的;clothes衣服;故答案为史密斯先生快速地回家,并穿上了他最好的衣服。
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