人教版九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section B 单词讲解课件（共22张PPT）

(共30张PPT)
Unit 2 Section B
单词讲解
dinosaur
mushroom
1. togetherness n. 和睦相处，亲密无团结友爱
→adv. together 在一起，共同，关系密切
Tangyuan are also an important symbol of togetherness and happiness in the family.
汤圆在家庭中也是团结和幸福的重要象征。
family togetherness
家庭和睦
1. happiness n.快乐；高兴→ adj. happy 开心的，快乐的adv. happily开心地，快和地
People Iight lanterns to bring happiness and good fortune. 人们点燃灯笼带来幸福和好运。
金钱不能为你买到幸福。Money can't buy you happiness.
1. Iunar
adj.月球的，月亮的
lunar month 农历月，阴历月 lunar calendar 阴历；农历
lunar new year 农历新年
riddle n.谜；谜语
solve the riddles 解开谜语；猜谜
solve the riddles on the Ianterns 猜灯谜=guess lantern riddles
celebration n. 庆典；庆祝活动→ v. celebrate
①. New Year Celebrations新年庆祝活动
②. celebration party 庆祝聚会
③. celebrate the Spring Festival 庆祝春节
firework n. 烟火；烟花（可数名词）
满天一片色彩绚丽的烟火。The sky was full of brightly colored fireworks.
人们正在开心的放着烟花。People are setting off fireworks happily.
take place 发生，举行，举办 不用于被动语态 （一般指非偶然性事件的发生，即这件事情的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。）
会议应于5月5日举行。
The meeting should take place on the fifth of May.
gather v. 聚集；集合
人们从四面八方聚起来。People would gather from near and far.
我们每年都会聚一两次。We gather once or twice.
count down 倒计时；倒数（与介词"to”搭配，接入具体的内容。）
我们进入项目结束的倒计时阶段了。We are cutting down the days to the end of our project.
他开始对这一重大的日子倒计时了。He began to count down to the big day.
你可以算出离你的生日还有几天。You can count down the days to your birthday.
custom n. 风俗；习俗
①. the custom of doing something做某事的习俗
②. social custom社会风俗。
不同的国家有不同的风俗。Different countries have different customs.
在中国，在用餐前喝一些茶或其他饮料是一种习俗。 It is a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal is served.
我不喜欢那个国家赠送礼物的习俗。I dont like the custom of giving presents in that country.
involve v. 包含；牵涉；涉及
考试将包含回答一些关于传统文化的问题。The test will involve answering questions about traditional culture.
大多数事故都与酗酒有关。 Most accidents involve heavy drinking.
crowd n. 人群；观众
①. a crowd of 一群…… ②. crowds of 成群的
他在人群中往前挤。He pushed his way through the crowd.
她太害羞了，不敢在人群面前唱歌。She is too shy to sing in front of the crowds.
③. crowd 还可作v （使）挤；挤满→ crowded adj拥挤的 →op. uncrowded不拥挤的；人少的
街上挤满了人。People crowded the street.（注意主语）.
周末超市里很拥挤。It's very crowded in the supermarket on weekends.
人群很快便消失。The crowd disappeared quickly.
bottom n. 底部；最下部→op. top 顶部，顶端
①. the bottom of ……的底部 ②. at the bottom of 在……的底部
那艘船沉到海底了。The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.
祖母正站在楼梯的下面。Grandma was standing at the bottom of the stairs.
dust n. 沙土；沙尘 （不可数） v. 擦灰；掸去
他吹掉了书上的灰尘。He blew the dust of the book.
一个非常重要的习俗就是人们要扫尘。One very important custom is that people sweep out dust from their houses.
couplet n. 对联；对句
hang couplet挂对联
我和我的父亲每年大年夜上午都要挂对联。My father and I hang couplets of days every eve morning.
set off （sth） 点燃；使……爆炸
set off firworks 放烟花 set off firecrackers放鞭炮
eve n. 前夕；前夜
①. New Year's Eve 新年前夕，除夕
②. Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夕，平安夜
③. on the eve of在……的前夕
我们中国人在除夕夜喜欢放鞭炮，直到午夜后才减弱。On the eve of the Spring Festival, we Chinese people like to play with fireworks and the doesn't die down until after midnight.
express v. 表达；表示→ n. expression 表达，表情，表达方式
①. express sth to sb 对某人表达…
②. express oneself表过自己的意思/思想
他对我表达了他的谢意。He expressed his thanks to me.
他还不能用英语表达他自己的意思。He is unable to express himself in English.
我送给他们鲜花以表示感谢。I sent them flowers as an expression of thanks.
reunion n. 团圆；团聚
春节是团聚的日子。The Spring Festival is the time of reunion.
如果你来参加团聚，你将会玩得很开心。If you come to the reunion, you will have a great time.
smell v. 闻到；发出……气味 n. 气味；臭味 （smelt-smelt或smelled-smelled）
①. 作名词，“气味“
这朵花的香味不浓。This flower doesn't have much smell.（气味，不可数n））
它散发出一种橙子的味道。It gives of a smell of orange.（某一种气味，可数n）
②. 作动词，发出……气味；闻到（smelt/smelled）
1. 连系动词，“发出…气味，”（其后常接adj作表语）
这些花闻起来很香。The flowers smell very sweet.
2. 及物动词，“闻到〞（其的常接名词或代词）
我什么也闻不到。I can't smell anything.
breeze n.微风；和风
轻风习习。A light breeze was blowing.
旗帜在微风中飘扬。Flags fluttered in the breeze.
picnic n.& v. 野餐
①. at the picnic 在野餐中
②. go for a picnic 去野餐
③. have a picnic野餐
coming adj. 即将发生的；下一个的
n.到来
the coming year来年，下一年
一. 单项选择
1. In some countries , people try to play tricks _______ each other________ April Fool's Day.
A. with; in B. at; in C. on; on D. to; on
2. He _____ a candle because there was no enough ______.
A. lighted; lights B. lit; light C. lit; lights D. lights; light
3. -Jeff, could you tell me if it______ tomorrow If it____ tomorrow , I will stay at home.
-It's reported that it will be sunny. Let's go camping on the Fenghuang Mountain.
A. rain; rain B. rains; rain C. will rain; rains D. will rain ; will rain
4. -I tried to make Alice_____________ her mind but I found it difficult,
-Well , I saw you _____________that when I went past.
A. changed ; do B. changes; doing C. change; to do D. change ; doing
C
B
C
D
5. Lacy often __________ me__________ my best friend. They both have long curly hair.
A. thinks of B. reminds; of C. helps ; out D. leaves ; out
6. I have read almost every book_____ by Hemingway.
A. write B. wrote C. written D. writing
7. The river is very deep. The villagers warn us _____ here.
A. don't swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. not swimming
8. Not only______ you with a room , but also I offered you some food.
A. did I provide B. I provided C. I did provide D. I did provided
B
C
C
A
Thank you