Unit 2 Schoollife 八年级上册英语牛津译林版单元质检卷（B卷）（含解析）
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（4）Unit 2 School life—八年级上册英语牛津译林版单元质检卷（B卷）
（100分）
一、单选题（共5小题，每小题5分）
1.It sounds like a good plan, but you should ______ it with your parents first.
A. keep B. learn C. discuss D. choose
2.—______your school life _______
—It's busy and interesting. School is really full of fun.
A. What does; like B. What is; like C. How does; like D. How is; like
3.Bill lives _____ to school than Peter.
A.close B.closed C.closer D.the closest
4.—Can you tell me how to keep healthy
—You should eat ______ fast food, ______ vegetables and take enough exercise.
A. fewer; more B. fewer; less C. less; fewer D. less; more
5.The local guide spoke _____ she could to make the visitors understand her.
A.as clear as B.as clearly as C.so clear as D.so clearly as
二、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题5分）
6.他认真倾听你的问题吗？
Does he ___________________ your problem？
7.我可以跟你借一本杂志吗？
May I ___________________
8.在所有学生中，他总是到校最早。
He always gets to school ________.
9.她画得比我班里其他任何一位学生都好。
She draws ________ in my class.
10.西蒙在家庭作业上花费的时间比我少。
Simon spends ________ time on homework ________ me.
三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题5分）
July 21 2020 ABC English
EDUCATION
Students taught to love parents
A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents. The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday, Mother's Day and parents' birthdays.
The school aims(旨在) at turning the students into well-mannered children. The students, mostly from one-child families, were taught to be a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying good-bye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school. The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds, washing and cooking.
From Wuhan Post
11.The news "Students taught to love parents" was first reported in ___________.
A.ABC English B.Wuhan Post C.Parent Daily D.School News
12.In which part of the newspaper can we read the news
A.CULTURE. B.FAMILY. C.EDUCATION. D.HISTORY.
13.Who started the project
A.The parents. B.The newspapers. C.The neighborhood. D.The school.
14.What can we know from the news
A.The school aims at winning a good fame.
B.The students were not well-behaved at home.
C.The parents are happy to change their children.
D.The students are guided on how to love their parents.
15.The news mainly tells us ______________.
A.children from one-child families need strict rules
B.Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are important
C.a project of good manners education has been well carried out
D.the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpers
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题4分）
One warm afternoon in February, Ms Stinson said to her fourth-grade class with excitement, "We're going to hold class outside. 16 me." All the students jumped out of their chairs and formed a line. With the sun shining brightly, any chance to go outside was a real treat. As they made their way from the classroom, they talked quietly about what might be 17 for them outside.
"Here we are," exclaimed (呼喊) Ms Stinson. " 18 your future garden!" She gestured to the ground with her hands. There were no vegetables, flowers, and not even any plants. The students looked around and felt 19 . All they saw was dry, pale dirt with some weeds (杂草) and a bit of grass. They started to whisper to each other. Melinda raised her hand and asked the question on their minds, " 20 where is the garden " With a big smile, Ms Stinson replied, "We have to 21 it." The garden was going to be a special class project. After they returned to the classroom, Ms Stinson divided the class into four groups to discuss 22 to plant and how to care for the garden.
The students spent a whole month studying gardening. Finally, they were ready for action, and on a crisp 23 day they planted their garden. After planting day, the students visited the garden regularly. Each group had different problems but they 24 to solve them all. The week before school let out for the next summer, they harvested their first sweet fruit. All the students worked together to grow a 25 garden: It produced good food, hard work and new friends, and it was an amazing year of gardening fun.
16.A. Listen to B. Look at C. Come with D. Talk of
17.A. waiting B. leaving C. searching D. keeping
18.A. Show B. Meet C. Clean D. Draw
19.A. surprised B. interested C. bored D. afraid
20.A. And B. But C. So D. Or
21.A. grow B. find C. visit D. protect
22.A. how B. when C. where D. what
23.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
24.A. tried B. failed C. remembered D. forgot
25.A. tidy B. busy C. free D. rich
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：它听起来是一个好计划，但是你应该先和你父母讨论一下。keep保持；learn学习；discuss讨论；choose选择。由句意可知，此处表示应该先和父母讨论一下。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：What do/does sb. like 某人喜欢什么 What is sth. like 某物怎么样 How do/does sb. like sth. 某人认为某物怎么样？根据下文"再好不过了。学校充满了乐趣。"可知询问学校生活怎么样，故用句型"What is sth. like ",故选：B。
3.答案：C
解析：根据句中的than 可知，此处应用比较级。故选C。
4.答案：D
解析：考查比较级的用法。句意：—你能告诉我如何保持健康吗？—你应该少吃快餐、多吃蔬菜，并适当运动。"fast food"是不可数名词，应用less修饰；vegetables是可数名词复数，应用more修饰。
5.答案：B
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：当地导游尽可能清楚地讲话，以便让游客能听懂她的话。as...as sb could相当于as...as possible，意为"尽可能……"。 clearly是副词，意为"清楚地"，修饰动词spoke。故选B。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：listen carefully to
7.答案：borrow a magazine from you
8.答案：(the) earliest of all the students
9.答案：better than any other student/the other students
10.答案：less; than
三、阅读理解
答案：11.B; 12.C; 13.D; 14.D; 15.C
解析：11.细节理解题。根据文章最下面" From Wuhan post"可知，这篇新闻来自《武汉晨报》，因此，该题的正确答案为B。
12.细节理解题。根据文章最上面的" EDUCATION"可知，这篇新闻是有关教育的。因此，该题正确答案为C。
13.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中" A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents"可知，该项目是由学校创办的。因此该题的正确答案为D。
14.推理判断题。根据文章标题及全文内容可知，武汉的学校指导学生形成爱自己父母的习惯。因此，该题正确答案为D。
15.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要在讲述武汉一所中学的一个良好的教育项目正被实施。因此该题的正确答案为C。
四、完形填空
答案：16-25 CABAB 6-10 ADAAD
解析：16.考查动词短语辨析。A.听；B.看；C.跟我来；D.谈论。根据上文"We're going to hold class outside（我们要去室外上课）"可知，应该是"跟我来"，故选C。
17.考查动词词义辨析。A.等待；B.离开；C.搜索；D.保持。wait for是固定搭配，意为"等待"，故选A。
18.考查动词词义辨析。A.展示；B遇见；C打扫；D.画画。联系上下文可知，此处应该是指"见见你们未来的花园"，故选B。
19.考查形容词词义辨析。A.惊讶的；B.感兴趣的；C.无聊的；D.害怕的。根据下文" All they saw was dry, pale dirt with some weeds（杂草） and a bit of grass"可知，学生们看到这个杂草丛生的草地应该是惊讶的，故选A。
20.考查连词词义辨析。A.和；B.但是；C.所以；D或者。联系上下文可知，此处应当是表示转折关系，故选B。
21.考查动词词义辨析。A.种植；成长；B找到；C参观；D.保护。根据下文" plant"可知，学生们需要自己去种植花园，故选A。
22.考查特殊疑问词词义辨析。A.如何；B.什么时候；C.哪里；D.什么。根据上文的" discuss"可知，学生要讨论种什么以及如何养护花园，故选D。
23.考查名词词义辨析。A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋天；D.冬天。春天是播种的季节，故选A。
24.考查动词词义辨析。A.尝试；B.失败；C.记得；D.忘记。根据上下文可知，每个小组都有各自的问题但是他们努力去解决了，故选A。
25.考查形容词词义辨析。A.整洁的；B.忙碌的；C自由的； D.富有的。根据下文" It produced good food, hard work and new friends, and it was an amazing year of gardening fun（它生产了美味的食物，辛勤的工作和新的朋友）"可知这是一个富有的花园，故选D。
（100分）
一、单选题（共5小题，每小题5分）
1.It sounds like a good plan, but you should ______ it with your parents first.
A. keep B. learn C. discuss D. choose
2.—______your school life _______
—It's busy and interesting. School is really full of fun.
A. What does; like B. What is; like C. How does; like D. How is; like
3.Bill lives _____ to school than Peter.
A.close B.closed C.closer D.the closest
4.—Can you tell me how to keep healthy
—You should eat ______ fast food, ______ vegetables and take enough exercise.
A. fewer; more B. fewer; less C. less; fewer D. less; more
5.The local guide spoke _____ she could to make the visitors understand her.
A.as clear as B.as clearly as C.so clear as D.so clearly as
二、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题5分）
6.他认真倾听你的问题吗？
Does he ___________________ your problem？
7.我可以跟你借一本杂志吗？
May I ___________________
8.在所有学生中，他总是到校最早。
He always gets to school ________.
9.她画得比我班里其他任何一位学生都好。
She draws ________ in my class.
10.西蒙在家庭作业上花费的时间比我少。
Simon spends ________ time on homework ________ me.
三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题5分）
July 21 2020 ABC English
EDUCATION
Students taught to love parents
A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents. The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday, Mother's Day and parents' birthdays.
The school aims(旨在) at turning the students into well-mannered children. The students, mostly from one-child families, were taught to be a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying good-bye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school. The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds, washing and cooking.
From Wuhan Post
11.The news "Students taught to love parents" was first reported in ___________.
A.ABC English B.Wuhan Post C.Parent Daily D.School News
12.In which part of the newspaper can we read the news
A.CULTURE. B.FAMILY. C.EDUCATION. D.HISTORY.
13.Who started the project
A.The parents. B.The newspapers. C.The neighborhood. D.The school.
14.What can we know from the news
A.The school aims at winning a good fame.
B.The students were not well-behaved at home.
C.The parents are happy to change their children.
D.The students are guided on how to love their parents.
15.The news mainly tells us ______________.
A.children from one-child families need strict rules
B.Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are important
C.a project of good manners education has been well carried out
D.the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpers
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题4分）
One warm afternoon in February, Ms Stinson said to her fourth-grade class with excitement, "We're going to hold class outside. 16 me." All the students jumped out of their chairs and formed a line. With the sun shining brightly, any chance to go outside was a real treat. As they made their way from the classroom, they talked quietly about what might be 17 for them outside.
"Here we are," exclaimed (呼喊) Ms Stinson. " 18 your future garden!" She gestured to the ground with her hands. There were no vegetables, flowers, and not even any plants. The students looked around and felt 19 . All they saw was dry, pale dirt with some weeds (杂草) and a bit of grass. They started to whisper to each other. Melinda raised her hand and asked the question on their minds, " 20 where is the garden " With a big smile, Ms Stinson replied, "We have to 21 it." The garden was going to be a special class project. After they returned to the classroom, Ms Stinson divided the class into four groups to discuss 22 to plant and how to care for the garden.
The students spent a whole month studying gardening. Finally, they were ready for action, and on a crisp 23 day they planted their garden. After planting day, the students visited the garden regularly. Each group had different problems but they 24 to solve them all. The week before school let out for the next summer, they harvested their first sweet fruit. All the students worked together to grow a 25 garden: It produced good food, hard work and new friends, and it was an amazing year of gardening fun.
16.A. Listen to B. Look at C. Come with D. Talk of
17.A. waiting B. leaving C. searching D. keeping
18.A. Show B. Meet C. Clean D. Draw
19.A. surprised B. interested C. bored D. afraid
20.A. And B. But C. So D. Or
21.A. grow B. find C. visit D. protect
22.A. how B. when C. where D. what
23.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
24.A. tried B. failed C. remembered D. forgot
25.A. tidy B. busy C. free D. rich
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：它听起来是一个好计划，但是你应该先和你父母讨论一下。keep保持；learn学习；discuss讨论；choose选择。由句意可知，此处表示应该先和父母讨论一下。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：What do/does sb. like 某人喜欢什么 What is sth. like 某物怎么样 How do/does sb. like sth. 某人认为某物怎么样？根据下文"再好不过了。学校充满了乐趣。"可知询问学校生活怎么样，故用句型"What is sth. like ",故选：B。
3.答案：C
解析：根据句中的than 可知，此处应用比较级。故选C。
4.答案：D
解析：考查比较级的用法。句意：—你能告诉我如何保持健康吗？—你应该少吃快餐、多吃蔬菜，并适当运动。"fast food"是不可数名词，应用less修饰；vegetables是可数名词复数，应用more修饰。
5.答案：B
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：当地导游尽可能清楚地讲话，以便让游客能听懂她的话。as...as sb could相当于as...as possible，意为"尽可能……"。 clearly是副词，意为"清楚地"，修饰动词spoke。故选B。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：listen carefully to
7.答案：borrow a magazine from you
8.答案：(the) earliest of all the students
9.答案：better than any other student/the other students
10.答案：less; than
三、阅读理解
答案：11.B; 12.C; 13.D; 14.D; 15.C
解析：11.细节理解题。根据文章最下面" From Wuhan post"可知，这篇新闻来自《武汉晨报》，因此，该题的正确答案为B。
12.细节理解题。根据文章最上面的" EDUCATION"可知，这篇新闻是有关教育的。因此，该题正确答案为C。
13.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中" A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents"可知，该项目是由学校创办的。因此该题的正确答案为D。
14.推理判断题。根据文章标题及全文内容可知，武汉的学校指导学生形成爱自己父母的习惯。因此，该题正确答案为D。
15.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要在讲述武汉一所中学的一个良好的教育项目正被实施。因此该题的正确答案为C。
四、完形填空
答案：16-25 CABAB 6-10 ADAAD
解析：16.考查动词短语辨析。A.听；B.看；C.跟我来；D.谈论。根据上文"We're going to hold class outside（我们要去室外上课）"可知，应该是"跟我来"，故选C。
17.考查动词词义辨析。A.等待；B.离开；C.搜索；D.保持。wait for是固定搭配，意为"等待"，故选A。
18.考查动词词义辨析。A.展示；B遇见；C打扫；D.画画。联系上下文可知，此处应该是指"见见你们未来的花园"，故选B。
19.考查形容词词义辨析。A.惊讶的；B.感兴趣的；C.无聊的；D.害怕的。根据下文" All they saw was dry, pale dirt with some weeds（杂草） and a bit of grass"可知，学生们看到这个杂草丛生的草地应该是惊讶的，故选A。
20.考查连词词义辨析。A.和；B.但是；C.所以；D或者。联系上下文可知，此处应当是表示转折关系，故选B。
21.考查动词词义辨析。A.种植；成长；B找到；C参观；D.保护。根据下文" plant"可知，学生们需要自己去种植花园，故选A。
22.考查特殊疑问词词义辨析。A.如何；B.什么时候；C.哪里；D.什么。根据上文的" discuss"可知，学生要讨论种什么以及如何养护花园，故选D。
23.考查名词词义辨析。A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋天；D.冬天。春天是播种的季节，故选A。
24.考查动词词义辨析。A.尝试；B.失败；C.记得；D.忘记。根据上下文可知，每个小组都有各自的问题但是他们努力去解决了，故选A。
25.考查形容词词义辨析。A.整洁的；B.忙碌的；C自由的； D.富有的。根据下文" It produced good food, hard work and new friends, and it was an amazing year of gardening fun（它生产了美味的食物，辛勤的工作和新的朋友）"可知这是一个富有的花园，故选D。