(8)Unit 4 Growing up—九年级全册英语牛津译林版单元质检卷(B卷)
(100分)
一、单选题(共5小题,每小题5分)
1.The guests came in but she __________ (保持不变) sitting at the desk reading.
2.There are many good and famous __________ (大学) in China. Why do you choose to study abroad
3.In many ancient countries, many poor people were __________ (强迫) to work day and night.
4.Do you have any __________ (想法;主意) on how we should spend the money
5.It has also become a symbol of the victory of the human __________ (精神).
二、翻译句子(共5小题,每小题5分)
6.它于1947年首次出版,而后被译成五种语言。
It was first published in 1947 and _________________________ since then.
7.令我惊讶的是,他已经决定在他死后把遗体捐出来做医学研究。
__________, he has decided to donate his body for __________ after his death.
8.现在我意识到他的心中充满了爱。
Now I __________ that he has a heart __________.
9.罗丝很关心那些失去父母的孩子。
Rose __________ much __________ the children who have lost their parents.
10.我们的英语老师足够有耐心,可以为我们解释一个英语句子很多遍。
Our English teacher is __________ to explain an English sentence to us __________.
三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题5分)
I am Mari. I live in Flint, Michigan. About eight years ago, our water began to smell funny. My family started getting really bad skin problems. My little sister needed special medicine. She wasn't the only kid in Flint who got so sick. Some people suffered from bad headaches. Others had stomachache.
Across the city, people complained that something was seriously wrong with their tap water. Our water was polluted. We couldn't drink or cook with the water from our taps. We had to use bottled water for drinking, cooking, and brushing our teeth. The only safe way to take baths was to heat up water from bottles.
In 2016, when I was 8 years old, I decided to speak up for the people of Flint. I wrote a letter to the then president Barack Obama to ask him for help. In response(作为回应), he came to speak with our community. I got to meet him. But I wanted to do more.
My friends and family helped me start a campaign for Flint. Our goal was to raise $15,000. So far, we've collected $280,000!
For the past few years, I've been giving out bottles of water and new water filters(过滤器) to people in my city. Many people in Flint still can't use their tap water.
I've also used social media to ask people around the world for help. I have more than 100,000 followers on the Internet, including famous people and regular people from different countries.
Most people now know me as Little Miss Flint. I'm proud that I am able to help my neighbors get clean water. I'll continue until every single Flint citizen feels safe drinking the water from their taps. I also want people to realize that Flint isn't the only place with water problems. It's important for us all to ask questions about what's in the water at school and at home.
My goal is to run for the U.S. president in 2044—as soon as I'm old enough. But as teenagers, you don't have to be an adult to change the world. You can start by helping out in your own community. You have a voice and the ability to make that voice heard. Don't let anyone stop you.
11. Who is known as Little Miss Flint
_____________________________________________________________________
12. What happened in Flint about eight years ago
_____________________________________________________________________
13. How did Mari help the people of Flint in 2016
_____________________________________________________________________
14. Why did Mari give out bottles of water and new water filters to people there
_____________________________________________________________________
15. What does Mari advise teenagers to do in the last paragraph
_____________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达(25分)
做家务是家庭成员的义务。作为家庭成员之一,你一定做过不少力所能及的家务活。请根据提示写一篇英语短文讲述一次你做家务或学做家务的经历或故事,与大家一起分享。
写作要点:
1)你是否喜欢做家务、你常做哪些家务;
2)重点讲述一次你做家务或学做家务的经历或故事(包括起因、过程、结果等);
3)你父母对你所做家务的评价或你个人的收获、感受。
写作要求:
短文的内容应包含所提示的要点,语言要流畅,可围绕提示要点适当增加情节,以使短文的意思连贯;短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;短文的词数在90词左右。
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答案以及解析
一、词汇互译
1.答案:remained
2.答案:universities/colleges
3.答案:forced
4.答案:thoughts
5.答案:spirit
二、翻译句子
6.答案:has been translated into five languages
7.答案:To my surprise; medical research
8.答案:realize;full of love
9.答案:cares;for
10.答案:patient enough;many times
三、阅读理解
11.答案:Mari.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I am Mari."和倒数第二段中的"Most people now know me as Little Miss Flint."可知答案。
12.答案:People got sick because of water pollution.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第三句至最后一句,以及第二段中的"Our water was polluted."可知,人们因为水污染患上了疾病。
13.答案:She wrote a letter to the then president Barack Obama to ask him for help.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段前两句可知答案。
14.答案:Because many people in Flint still couldn't use tap water.
解析:细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知答案。
15.答案:They can change the world by helping out in their own community.
解析:细节推理题。根据最后一段第二、三句可推理出,Mari建议青少年通过在社区帮助他人改变世界。
四、书面表达
答案:
Do you like doing housework I like doing housework. I will help my mother do housework when I am free. Because I think parents are very tired after a day’s work. I want them to have a good rest. I often help clean room, wash dishes, take away the rubbish and so on.
Last Sunday, my mother was on duty. She must go home late. So I wanted to try to make dinner. I boiled some noodles first. Then I cut up some tomatoes and broke two eggs. Put them into the noodles. When my mother came back home, I had already made two bowls of noodles with tomato and eggs. My mother was surprised and happy. She praised me. I was happy, too.