Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?基础检测（含答案）2024-2025学年八年级英语上册2024年人教版

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
基础检测
一、单项选择
1．In our class, ________ students like playing the piano, but ________ of them can play it well.
A．a few; few B．a few; little C．a little; few D．a little; a few
2．—Send my best wishes to ________ in your family.
—I will. Thank you.
everyone B．something C．someone D．nothing
3．—Frank, it that you like to work with animals.
—Yes, I like animals very much.
looks B．seems C．sounds D．tastes
4．Robots can do ________ work, but they never get _______.
A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．bored; bored D.boring;bored
5．—When will your friend Jack arrive in Harbin
—Oh, he has decided ________ here because it is snowing heavily.
A．coming B．to come C．not coming D．not to come
6．We should try our best to fight ________ pollution.
A．with B．for C．of D．against
7．The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and ________ it.
A．sell B．help C．make D．try
8．I didn’t go to the park __________ the bad weather.
A．because B．because of C．but D．so
9．My father spends lots of time on ________ like fishing and camping.
A．subjects B．symbols C．activities D．answers
10．The book is ________ for us children to read and it’s also fun.
A．hard enough B．enough hard C．easy enough D．enough easy
二、完形填空
Most 17-year-olds live at home and go to school every day. But Linda’s life is a little 11 . Linda was born in Australia. She started to travel around the world at the age of ten. Linda’s trip started in 2012. With her twin brother and parents, she went on a short trip to the United States. Soon after that, the family 12 to travel around the world. From then on, they have traveled to 23 13 .
The girl says that she has learned many important life lessons. During her 14 , she has also learned different languages. She can now speak three languages very 15 .
What’s Linda’s most 16 experience The girl says it’s the five days she 17 with the descendants (后裔) of the Incas (印加人后代). “They live without electricity. There is no TV or Internet,” Linda said. “ 18 they have something much more important—family. They work together. And they 19 the environment and nature.”
But every lifestyle has its problems. So does Linda’s. The girl 20 having to say goodbye to new places and her new friends. For sure, that’s the hardest part of her exciting life!
11．A．outgoing B．enjoyable C．difficult D．different
12．A．seemed B．decided C．asked D．remembered
13．A．cities B．countries C．villages D．towns
14．A．trips B．study C．vacations D．work
15．A．well B．badly C．quickly D．quietly
16．A．boring B．unforgettable C．terrible D．scary
17．A．talked B．shouted C．learnt D．spent
18．A．Because B．And C．But D．Though
19．A．get on well with B．get into C．look for D．look after
20．A．loves B．finishes C．dislikes D．starts
三、阅读理解
A
The summer vacation can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. Some students have problems in deciding how to spend it. The following ideas may help you.
◎ The summer vacation can be a good time to do something for the next school year. You can have some time to think about your wish. That’s important to you.
◎ Are you thinking about helping others The summer vacation gives you time to do something for them. If you help others, you’ll feel very happy and you can also make new friends.
◎ Don’t let your brain get lazy. You need to keep your brain running. Visit the library or the bookstore and find interesting books. You can learn a lot from books.
◎ Think about other things you wish to do. You may want to write a book or study English. You will take a trip to some interesting places.
These will make your summer vacation wonderful.
21．The writer thinks the summer vacation is a good time to ________.
A．do anything old
B．do something new
C．decide everything
D．think about nothing
22．What does the underlined word “brain” mean in Chinese
A．大脑 B．脾气 C．思路 D．机会
23．How many ways of spending the summer vacation does the writer give
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
24．Who is this text for (本文是为谁写的)
A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Visitors. D．Students.
25．What is the main idea of the text
A．How to read in the library.
B．How to make new friends.
C．How to spend the summer vacation.
D．How to help others in the summer vacation.
B
What are your plans for a vacation Do you want to visit hutongs in Beijing, or would you like to fly to Hong Kong for a shopping trip What about spending a week or two on the beaches in Hainan And how about going camping
Camping is always popular. One survey by Visit Britain found around 4,380,000 people go camping in Britain every year. With nothing but food, water, a tent, and a sleeping bag, you can enjoy an exciting experience—putting up a tent on your own, learning to make a fire, and even cooking for yourself. You’re free from rules, and away from other people.
Camping is also a great way to relax and improve your well-being. When you are camping, you let go of all your problems in your day-to-day life, and the smell of dinner cooking over an open fire can help you to put your worries behind. And you can finally make peace with yourself.
So, if you really want to take time away from your studies and life, why don’t you spend a few peaceful nights under the moon and the stars in the countryside With any luck, you may even see a few cute animals!
26．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling jokes. B．By telling stories.
C．By asking questions. D．By giving answers.
27．We can do many things during camping EXCEPT ________.
A．playing with cute animals B．cooking
C．putting up a tent D．making a fire
28．What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Feelings of worry. B．Feelings of happiness.
C．Feelings of sadness. D．Feelings of interest.
29．Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage
A．An open fire can help people forget their worries.
B．Around 4,380,000 people go camping in the world every year according to a survey by Visit Britain.
C．The writer thinks we don’t need to bring a tent or a sleeping bag for camping.
D．The writer thinks it is a good idea to go camping if you want to take time away from your studies and life.
30．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To tell us a great place for camping.
B．To share an idea for spending a vacation.
C．To ask for ideas about how to spend a holiday.
D．To show the writer’s plan for the vacation.
四、阅读匹配
Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We reached the campsite (营地) on Saturday afternoon. 31． Jim and I collected some dry leaves and small sticks (木棍) and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes. 32．
Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “ 33． ” What could we do Dad looked up the starry (星光璀璨的) sky. 34． “It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground.
35． The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip.
根据材料内容，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。（有两项多余）
A．I left them at home.
B．We were afraid to be lost.
C．We slept well that night.
D．Everything tasted delicious.
E．There was nothing to worry about.
F．The night was clear and the air was warm.
G．There was enough room to build a campfire.
五、单词拼写
36．—Did you go a________ interesting
—Yes, I went to Shanghai.
37．Alice looked b________. She wasn’t interested in what I said.
38．The girl keeps a d________ in English every day. It’s a good habit.
39．It’s raining. Take an u________ with you.
40．Don’t be late again. I don’t feel like w________ for you.
六、完成句子
41．一天的差异是多么大呀！
________ a ________ a day makes!
42．然后我们又走了两个小时才到达顶峰。
Then we walked for ________ ________ ________ before we got to the top.
43．我想给我的爷爷买一些特别的东西，让他开心。
I want to buy ________ ________ for my grandpa to make him happy.
44．马克如此口渴，以至于他喝了很多水。
Mark was ________ thirsty ________ he drank a lot of water.
书面表达
45. 旅行使人身心放松，开阔视野，增长见识。请你写一篇短文，谈一谈你最难忘的一次旅行经历。
内容包括：
1.出游的时间、地点、交通方式；
2.旅游经历（至少三个活动）；
3.你的感受和收获。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
一、1-10 AABAB DDBCC
二、11-20 DBBAA BDCAC
三、21-25 BACDC 26-30 CABDB
GDAFC
36.anywhere 37.bored 38.diary 39.umbrella 40.waiting
41.What different
another two hours
Something special
So that
七、略
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)