人教版九年级全册Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Units1-3重点基础知识总结及训练（无答案）

units1-3基础练习（Oct.29)）
unit1
1.by用法小结：by doing sth通过做某事（提问用how）;by the pool在泳池旁边
by oneself独自; by bus乘公共汽车
2.pronounce v.-----pronunciation n.发音
3.the +比较级，the+比较级 越....越...
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
4.practice doing练习做某事
5.what about doing sth....怎么样
6.find it +adj. to do sth发现做某事是怎么样的
7.be afraid of doing sth=be afraid to do害怕做某事
8.the secret to doing 做某事的秘诀
9.look it/them up in a dictionary在词典里查询它/它们
10.take notes做笔记
11.make mistakes in 在...方面犯错误
12.be born with the ability to do天生具有做某事的能力
13.pay attention to doing sth注意做某事
14.connect...with...把...和...联系起来
15.write it/them down把它、它们写下来（write-wrote-written）
16.learn wisely聪明地学（wise ----adv. wisely）
17.be patient with sb 对某人有耐心
一、根据句意在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. The children can finish the work by_____________________(they).
2. I'm sorry, Mrs. Zhang. I keep you_________(wait) for so long.
3. Her parents make money_________ selling fruit every day.
4. Don't worry about________(make)mistakes when you talk to foreigners in English.
5.The boy’s _______________(pronounce) is so poor that few people can understand him.
6.The man ________(discover) an island in the middle of the lake last month.
7.Working hard is the secret ______success.
8.We find it impossible for us ________(learn) English well in a short time.
9.The mascot(吉祥物）is so lovely _____many people love it.
10.I often make mistakes________grammar.
11.He doesn’t think he can _______________(pronunciation) the new word correctly.
12.Life is a gift,so use it _________(wise)
13.My sister and I have nothing________common.
二、选择填空。
( )1. Tom is standing_________the window,looking at the fields.
A.for B. by C.in D.on
( )2.-Do you ever practice_________ English with your friends
-Yes, I do that_________.
A.speaking;sometimes B.speak;sometime C.speaking; some time D.to speak;some times
( )3.--- do you study for a test
---I study by books and newspapers.
A. What, reading B. How, reading C. What, read D. How, read
( )4. He doesn't have partners to practice his spoken English ______ .
So he keeps ______ it alone.
A. with, to practice B./, to practice C. with, practicing D./, practicing
( )5. The movie Transformers was popular that many people went to see it.
A. calling, very B. calling, so C. called, very D. called, so
三、完成句子：汉译英，一空一词
1.大声朗读来练习英语口语如何？
What about________ __________to practice spoken English
2.每个人生来具有学习的能力。
Everyone is ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ _________.
3. 每个学生都应该注意重复老师说的话。
Every student should ________ _______ ______ ________ ________ the teacher _______.
4.你知道学英语的秘诀吗？ Do you know the __________ ________ __________ English.
5.当你遇到生单词的时候，你最好不要停下来查词典。
When you meet new words, You’d _______ _______ stop _______ _______ ______ _______ in a ______.
6.历史告诉我们中国人有能力克服一切困难。
History tells us Chinese ________ ________ ________ _______ overcome _______ _________.
7.苏炳添如此优秀，以至于我们都为他感到骄傲。
Su Bingtian is _______excellent________ we are ________ _______ him.
8.通过把你需要学习的与你的生活经验联系起来，你可以学得更容易。
_________ _______ _______ you need to learn _______ your _______ ___________, you can learn ______ _______.
unit2
1.宾语从句三要素：引导词（that;if/whether;when,why,how,where...）
语序(陈述语序：主+谓）
时态（主现从随意；主过从过；客观真理一般现）
2.感叹句（what 与how）
3.put on five pounds 长胖5磅
4.be similar to与...相似
5.steal-stole-stolen
6.lie-lay-lain-lying 位于，躺；（说谎lie-lied-lied）
lay-laid-laid v.放置，产卵下蛋 lay out摆放
7.dress up as装扮成
8.play a trick on sb开某人的玩笑
9.die -died-died-dying -dead(die短暂性-----be dead延续性）
10.be used to doing sth习惯做某事 be used to do sth被用来做
used to do过去常常做
11.warn sb (not) to do sth告诫某人（不）要做某事
12.end up doing sth终止做某事 end up with+n以...结束 end up as最终成为
13.remind sb to do sth/remind sb of sth提醒某人
14.promise to do sth承诺做某事
15.treat sb with kindness and warmth以仁慈和温暖之心对待某人
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The thieves ___________(steal)many things from the supermarket and were put into prison.
2.My grandma was very happy that the hens _________(lay) 15 eggs yesterday.
3.The Spring Festival is one of the most important___________(tradition) festivals in China.
4.There are all kinds of _________(dessert)on the table.
5.The moon is so bright__________you can even see everything clearly far away.
6.Let’s discuss __________teenagers should play live action role playing (剧本杀）or not.
7.He ________(shoot)down an apple on the tree with a stone just now.
8.Father’s Day is on the__________(tree) Sunday of June.
9.I plan to take my parents out ________dinner next Father’s Day.
10.The old photo often reminds me ________my happy time in the middle school.
二、单选。
( )1. His grandmother ______ for two years.
A. died B. dies C. has died D. has been dead
( )2. --- ______ brave boy he is!--- I think so.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
( )3.-_______delicious food you served us tonight!Thank you very much!
-I’m glad that you enjoyed it.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
( )4. -______useful information he has given to me!_____kind he is !
-I will give him your regards when I see him.
A.What a;How B.What an;How C.What;How D.How a;What
( )5.I learn English ______ practicing conversations with friends.
A. on B. by C. in D. of
( )6. --- I wonder ______ or not John can attend the meeting tomorrow.
--- He can’t because he has gone on business.
A. if B. whether C. that D. why
( )7.-Why did he manager ask you after the meeting —He asked me_________.
A.when I will finish the work B.if can I finish the work on time
C.when did I finish the work D.if I could finish the wok on time
( )8．He used to _____ in a small village, but now he has been used to ______ in a big city.
A．live; living B．live; live C．living; living D．living; live
( )9．Peter ______out the quilt on the floor and ______down to have a rest.
A．lay; laid B．laid; lay C．laid; lied D．lied; lay
( )10. --- It’s World Sleep Day today. Let’s talk about sleep.
--- ______. Many people have a sleep problem now.
A. No problem B. Have a good night
C. Sounds like fun D. Sorry to hear that
三、完成句子。
1.他们讨论了花一些时间帮助父母做点什么是否是一个好主意。
They talked about ________it ______a good idea to _______ _________ _______ ________parents to do something.
2.人民的生活已经恢复正常，这是多么令人激动的消息啊！
Life has returned to normal._________ _________ __________it is!
3.戏弄别人是不礼貌的。
It’s not polite to _______ ________ _________ _________others.
4.不仅小孩子还有他们的父母也都打扮成了卡通人物。
Not only children but also their parents_______ _________ ________cartoon characters.
5.你知道关心别人的重要性吗？
Do you know the importance of ___________ _________others
6.每次我们被要求练习英语口语时，总是以讲中文结束。
We always ________ _________ ________ _________every time we are told to practice spoken English.
unit3
一、根据句意，用单词适当形式填空。
1.It’s __________(polite) to throw rubbish here and there.
2.They decide to build______underground parking lot here.
3.He spent a long time__________(find) the right way to the hotel.
4.The clothes in this store are_________(expensive),so I often go shopping there.
5.I'm stranger here and I don’t know the d________ to the old temple
二、单选。
( )1. -Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself
-Yes, I don't like to_____my parents too much.I am not a child any longer.
A.depend on B. work on C.get on D.turn on.
( )2. -Jenny, what do you think of my opinion
-Oh, sorry, Mike, I haven't considered it yet, so I can't give you a________answer now. A.similar B.direct C.different D.secret.
( )3. We have trouble_______to the top of the mountain by moon.
A. getting B. arriving C. to get D. to arrive
( )4. Could you tell me how much ________ to fly to Hainan
A．do it cost B．does it cost C．it cost D．it costs
( )5. “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the park ”. He asked the policeman______.
A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely
( )6. The teacher always uses a story or a game to ______his new lesson.
A. lead into B. put in C. get into D. fall into
( )7. —Let’s go shopping at the new mall. —Why not shop online It’s ________.
A. expensive　 B. more expensive C. less expensive D. the most expensive
( )8. Could you tell me ________ the cool T- shirt 　　　　　　　　　　　
A. where you buy B. where do you buy C. where did you buy D. where you bought
( )9. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.
why she left B. why did she leave C. why she had left D. why had she left
三、完成句子。
1. 当我们遇到麻烦的时候，我们应该学会怎样保护自己.( protect)
We should learn when we are in trouble.
2.他告诉我在街道的尽头右拐，然后我就能看见那家旅店了.(turn)
He told me at the end of the street and then I would see the hotel.
3.在我们的生活中，我们每天会和不同的人相遇或者擦肩而过。
In our lives, we will meet or different people every day.
4.我们应该学会礼貌地寻求帮助。
We should learn to .
5.你知道今天书店什么时候关门吗？
Do you know________ ________ ________ ________ today？