2024-2025学年人教版九年级全册Units4---6 重点基础知识及训练（无答案）

unit 4
1.used to do过去常常做某事 didn’t use to do Did...use to....
2.humor (n.幽默）----humorous adj.幽默的
3.keep/remain silent 保持沉默
4.get good grades/scores取得好成绩
5.deal with her shyness应对她的害羞
6.brave enough （to do sth）足够勇敢做某事
7.take up doing开始做某事
8.in public公开地
9.be absent from classes逃课
10.be proud of =take pride in以....为傲
11.in person 亲身，亲自
12.from time to time时常，有时
13.have an influence on sb对某人有影响
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Bob is a ___________________(humor) young man. He always makes us laugh.
2.You shouldn’t keep_________(silence) when your teacher asks you questions.
3.India is an __________(Asia) country. It is on the southwest of China.
4.Don’t worry __________things too much. It will make you stressed out(疲惫）.
5.He failed _________(win) the game although he had already practiced very hard.
6.After hearing what the teacher said,the girl went away with___________(shy).
二、单项选择。
( )1.Peter ________in the countryside,but now he ___________in the city.
A.used to living;used to live B.is used to live;is used to living
C.is used to living;used to live D.used to live;is used to living
( )2.-Lily plays the piano so beautifully.
-Yes, she ___________playing it at the age of 5.
A.cleaned up B.gave up C.took up D.made up
( )3.-It’s impolite to speak loudly__________.
-I think so.
A.in fact B.in time C.in public D.in danger
( )4.-I really want to have a pet dog. It’s a really good friend .
-Sounds great, but a pet_______a lot of care and attention, can you do that
A.suggests B.takes C.requires D.asks
( )5.The closer parents are to the children, the stronger ______they will have on their children’s character.
A.force B.influence C.attention D.expression
三、完成句子。
1.为什么不亲自和她谈一谈呢？
Why not have a talk with her_________ __________
2.你能告诉我怎样处理这些问题吗？
Could you tell me __________ ________ _________ __________these problems
3.作为一个名人，你得注意你的言行举止。
As a famous person, you have to _______ ______ _______ what you say and do.
unit 5
1.被动语态：
主动句与被动句之间的转换
Many people speak English.
主语 谓语动词 宾语
主语 be + 动词过去分词 by+宾语
English is spoken by many people.
（1）一般现在时的被动语态结构：am/is/are+动词过去分词
肯定句：主语+am/is/are+动词过去分词+其他.
否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+动词过去分词+其他.
一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are +主语+动词过去分词+其他
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句被动语态
（2）一般过去时被动语态谓语结构：was/were+动词过去分词
肯定句: 主+was/were+ 动词过去分词+其他.
否定句: 主+was/were+not +动词过去分词+其他.
一般疑问句:was/were+主+动词过去分词+其他
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问句+was/were+主+动词过去分词+其他？
be made of/from+材料 由...制成 be made by sb 由某人制成
be made in+地点 产于某地
be widely known for 因...而广泛闻名
as far as I know 据我所知
It seems that+从句 似乎好像....
avoid doing sth 避免做某事
no matter+特殊疑问词 无论...
8.cover... with... 用...覆盖... be covered with
9. competitor n. 参赛者；竞争者 (可数名词)
compete v. 竞争 competition n.比赛；竞赛 (可数名词)
10.turn (...) into...（把……）变成… be turned into......被变成.......
according to 根据；按照
send out 放出；派遣；发送（send---sent---sent）
rise into 上升到……中
be seen as.... 被视为
at a very high heat 在非常高的温度下
plete adj. 完整的 completely adv. 完整地、彻底地
complete v. 完成
一、填单词。
1．These new types of energy cost very little and ________(产生) little pollution.
2．How was your _____________(日常的) life
3. All the ________ (compete) are children between 10—15.
4. The international kite festival ________(hold) in Weifang every year.
5. How long does it take _________ (complete) a piece of clay art
二、单项选择。
（ ）1. —What do you think of my shirt It _____ cotton.—It looks nice on you.
is made in B. is made for C. is made of D. is made by
（ ）2. -No matter problems we meet in our life, our parents are always behind us.-They do care about us.
when B.how C.where D.what
（ ）3. -Do you know the young woman in the picture
-Yes, she is an movie star. people all over the world know her .
A.beautiful B.humorous C.international D.unknown
（ ）4 . — Our English teacher always keeps his lessons 　.
— That’s why he is so popular among his students.
A. lively B. happily C. freely D. friendly
（ ）5. — Are Jiangsu and Zhejiang famous for silk
— I think so. _________ I know, more than half of the silk in China is produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.
As long as B. As far as C. As many as D. As little
三.完成下列句子。
1.它们是由竹子制成并在外面糊上纸。
They are made of bamboo and ________ ________ paper.
2. 在那个年代，书籍是靠手工的制作的。
In those days，books .
3. 根据那份报告，一些老人也喜欢玩电脑游戏。
__________ _________ the report, some old people like computer games, too.
4.他们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征。
They ______ bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
5. 这些汽车是在上海制造的。These cars ________ _________ ________Shanghai.
unit6
1.invent v. ----inventor n.-------invention n.发明
2.be used for doing sth=be used to do 被用来做某事
3.have a point 有道理
4.by accident 偶然地
5.It’s said that+句子 据说... It’s believed that+句子 人们认为...
6.one of the world’s favorite drinks 世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一
7.fall into(fall --fell--fallen) 落入
8.take place 发生（无被动语态）
9.without doubt 毫无疑问
10.at a low price 以低价
11.translate ...into....(be translated into) 翻译成为...
12.by mistake 错误地，无意地
13.hero---heroes 英雄
14.divide ...into...(be divided into) 把...分成...
15.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
16.look up to 钦佩，仰慕
17.achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
18.at the same time 同时
一. 根据语境提示完成单词。
1. They were ________(divide ) into two groups to play soccer by the PE teacher.
2. The Russians were the p________ of space travel.
3. My father pays much more attention to ( nation) news than international news.
4. Please don’t forget (lock) the door when you go out.
5. What a pity! Very little of the house (remain) after the terrible fire.
6.That kid is smart，he can the poem into English.
二.单项选择。
( )1.My hero is David Beckham.I him and want to be like him.
A.look after B. look up C. look up to D. come up with
( ) 2. My uncle is used _____ a walk after supper..
A . to take B . for taking C . to taking D . for take
( )3. It’s not right that the workers are made for over eight hours.
A.to work B.work C.working D.worked
invites B. was invited C. is invited D.invited
( )4. He Jiang ___ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony(典礼)at Harvard University last month.
( ) 5. The Olympic games of 2016 will _______ in Brazil.
A.be taken place B. take off C. take place D. be taken off
三.完成句子。
1.毫无疑问，他是我们学校最优秀的老师。
He is the best teacher in our school.
2.我相信电话是在1876年发明的。
I believe that _______ ________ ________ _______ 1876.
3.它们是用来做烹饪的。
They .
4.人们认为茶在六到七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。
Korea and Japan during the 6thand 7th century.
5.世界分为七个洲。
The world seven continents.