Unit2综合练习2024-2025学年沪教牛津版(广州深圳沈阳通用)八年级英语上册
一、单项选择
1.Some scientists think that it will take years to make robots do most work for humans.
A.hundred B.Hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of
2.It may take us ________ years to be able to live on other planets.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of
3.There are ________ people in the supermarket.
A.five hundreds B.hundred of C.five hundreds of D.hundreds of
4.Trees are the biggest and oldest living things on the earth. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence
A. /'livi / B./'li:vi / C./li'v / D./li:'v /
5.The Great Wall is famous. ________ visitors come to visit the Great wall every year.
A.Two thousand for B.Thousands of
C.Two thousands of D.Thousand of
6.--- do you think game shows --- I love them.
A.How ; of B.What ; of
C.What ; about D.How ; like
7.—Please don’t tell anybody about this, Linda. — .
A.OK, I will. B.No, I don’t. C.OK, I won’t. D.Sorry to hear that.
8.Peter, do you visit your grandparents?---Twice a month.
A.How often B.How long
C.How far D.How much
9.It took us ________ to finish this work,
A.three hour and a half B.three and a half hours
C.three and half hours D.three and half a hours
10.The rings were very old and out of fashion. ________, I bought them at last.
A.Instead B.Anyway C.At a time D.On time
11.—How was your summer camp
—It was interesting because it was my first ________ of living with other people.
A.part B.example C.experience D.role
12.We’ll have a____ holiday. What about going to Beijing
A.seven-days B.seven-day
C.seven days D.seven day’s
13.Take a careful look at the two pictures, __________ you’ll find several differences between them.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
14.— Can you hang out with us on Monday night
— Sure! _______ you on Monday!
A.Catch B.Carry C.Check D.Care
15.Our school competes _______ many other schools in basketball.
A.with B.to C.against D.from
16.Tom made a(n) ________ to his mother that he would never play computer games at night.
A.plan B.advice C.article D.promise
17.I have a lot of homework to do every day. I can’t play football. Though it’s ________ my own wishes.
A.in B.on C.for D.against
18.Jane invited her aunt to have dinner last night, but she ________ to come because she had a flu(流感).
A.refused B.promised C.prepared D.lost
19.Copying others’ homework is a bad habit of learning. __________, it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A.Instead B.Finally C.Anyway D.Suddenly
20.________, and you will win the game!
A.Keeping walking B.I hope not C.Practice well D.Of course
二、完形填空
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
What would people like 21 on their birthday The answer would be different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes 22 candles. The number of candles 23 the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and 24 out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will 25 . In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky.
In China, it is 26 popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for 27 birthdays. They 28 cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people 29 eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, 30 the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
21.A.eat B.eats C.to eat D.eating
22.A.in B.at C.for D.with
23.A.be B.am C.is D.are
24.A.give B.blow C.take D.get
25.A.come true B.come on C.come to D.come from
26.A.get B.gets C.getting D.got
27.A.They B.them C.their D.theirs
28.A.sometimes B.usually C.always D.never
29.A.too B.also C.either D.to
30.A.but B.so C.because D.and
三、语法选择
One day, a little monkey was having a sleep in a tree. Suddenly he was awakened by a kind of a cry for help. Opening up his eyes, the monkey found a mantis (螳螂). A black bird 31 to attack him. Without thinking, the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird.
“Thank you very much for 32 my life, Mr. Monkey,” the mantis said.
“It is my pleasure,” the monkey replied and then jumped to 33 tree to look for fun. “Saving a small animal’s life is wonderful,” 34 monkey said to himself.
At this moment, he suddenly heard another cry, and it was more than one cry. The monkey quickly found four small birds 35 in a nest. They said they cried 36 they were hungry. “I think I will die if Mum does not bring food home soon,” one baby bird cried to the other ones.
Then, the mother bird flew back, “My dear children, I’m 37 sorry that I can’t bring you any food this trip. A moment ago, I was almost sure to catch a big mantis. But a naughty monkey made me 38 . Now I’ll fly to a place where I can find food for you.”
How upset the monkey felt after hearing this! He went to talk with 39 elephant in the world. “You didn’t do 40 wrong,” the elephant replied. “In the world, nobody can take care of everyone.”
31.A.prepared B.was preparing C.prepares D.is preparing
32.A.saving B.to save C.save D.saved
33.A.other B.the other C.others D.another
34.A.a B.an C.the D./
35.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.are crying
36.A.though B.unless C.until D.because
37.A.no B.not C.so D.such
38.A.failing B.fail C.to fail D.failed
39.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
40.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
四、阅读理解
Goddess (女神) of Luck once visited the world. She heard lots of people complain (抱怨) that no lucky things happened to them.
To solve the problem, Goddess of Luck put a big stone (石头) in the middle of the road.
A student passed by. He thought he was too young and weak to carry the big stone. So he walked away.
An old man came, but he thought it was a young man’s job to move the heavy stone away. He turned around and left.
Then a businessman appeared. As soon as he started to get the stone away, he dropped it. He thought no one would pay him for doing that, and he was afraid that other people would laugh at (嘲笑) him for his silly action. So he went away without saying a word.
So the stone stayed there for days. One late evening, a young man came by and saw it. He thought it was so dark that someone might fall because of it. He worked hard and finally moved the stone to the side of the road. To his surprise, he found a box under the stone. There were some words on the box. It said, “To the man who moved the stone.” Yeah, there were lots of gold in the box.
When the student, the old man and the businessman heard it, they all cried. How sad they were! Just at that moment, Goddess of Luck told them, “All of you lost the chance to move the stone. That means you lost the chance to get my lucky gifts too.”
41.What does the underlined word “weak” mean
A.Not safe. B.Not strong. C.Very fat. D.Quite angry.
42.The old man didn’t want to move the stone because ________.
A.he was too busy to do it
B.he thought it wasn’t his job to do it
C.he thought he couldn’t get money for doing that
D.he was afraid that other people would laugh at him
43.What was the lucky gift under the stone
A.A box of gold. B.A box of books.
C.A box of stones. D.A box of food.
44.What is the passage
A.A story. B.A poem. C.A report. D.A notice.
五、任务型阅读
A doctor, a lawyer (律师) , a little boy and an old man were out for a Sunday afternoon flight on a small plane. Suddenly, the plane had engine (发动机) trouble. At last, the pilot took a parachute (降落伞) and shouted to the four people that they had better jump, and then he himself jumped out. Unluckily, there were only three parachutes left.
The doctor took one and said, “I’m a doctor. I save lives, so I must live.” Then he jumped out. The lawyer then said, “I’m a lawyer, and lawyers are smart people in the world. I must live.” He also took a parachute and jumped out.
The old man looked at the little boy and said, “My boy, I live a long and full life. You are still young. Take the last parachute and live in peace.” The little boy handed the parachute back to the old man and said, “Don’t worry, grandpa. The smart man in the world just jumped out with my schoolbag.”
根据短文内容,回答问题。 (每小题答案不超过4个词)
45.How many people were there on the plane
46.What happened to the plane
47.Did the old man and the little boy have only one parachute after the lawyer jumped out
48.Why did the doctor think he must live
49.What do you think of the old man
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示1)语境提示 2)音标提示 3)所给单词的适当形式,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。
Do you have friends from other countries Do you know what they are like
The Germans (德国人) are very 50 / kwa t/ and they always keep calm. When they are at work, they are always 51 / s ri s/. But they like different 52 (kind) of activities such as playing cards or watching movies after work. And they are tidy and always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the Englishmen look the 53 as the Germans. They are also very calm and never talk too much with the people they don’t know. They are really polite, so we often 54 /h / they say “Thank you” or “Sorry”. The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
55 the French (法国人) are different from the Englishmen. The French’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time 56 (stay) in other countries. It is very easy to make friends 57 them.
Americans like to do things by 58 (they). So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, it is important to have 59 (success) lives.
七、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello! May I speak to Alice
B: 60 .
A: Hi, Alice. This is Tina. 61 I called you but couldn’t get through (接通电话).
B: Oh, I was staying at home at this time yesterday. A rainstorm struck my city yesterday and the telephone line broke down.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. 62
B: No, I was not afraid because we got well prepared.
A: What did you do at home yesterday
B: 63 .
A: 64
B: It is sunny today. People are cleaning their yards and the streets. Life is returning to normal now.
A: That’s really good news. I’m glad to hear that.
八、书面表达
请你根据以下内容提示,以“The English Way of Life”为题,为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇报道,介绍英式生活。
1. 初次与人见面,你必须使用“先生”或“女士”来称呼对方;
2. 你通常在下午4点左右喝下午茶;
3. 喝茶时通常要加牛奶;
4. 炸鱼加炸薯条是英国的传统食物;
5. 在公交站,你应该排队按顺序上车。
要求:
1. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:80字左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 书写工整占1分。
参考词汇:先生 Mr.;女士 Mrs.;炸鱼加炸薯条 fish and chips
The English Way of Life
Today we learned Module 11 Unit 2 in the English class. I will introduce the English way of life to you.
In England,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you have a chance to go to England, I hope it can help you.
参考答案
一、单项选择
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D D D A B B C A B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B B A C D D A C C
二、完形填空
21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A
三、语法选择
31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A
四、阅读理解
41.B 42.B 43.A 44.A
五、任务型阅读
45.Five. 46.It had engine trouble. 47.No, they didn’t. 48.Because he saves lives. 49.He is kind/nice/helpful/friendly/selfless/great...
六、短文填空
50.quiet 51.serious 52.kinds 53.same 54.hear 55.But 56.staying 57.with 58.themselves 59.successful
七、补全对话
60.This is Alice speaking/This is Alice/Speaking
61.What were you doing at this time yesterday
62.Were you afraid during the rainstorm
63.I read books and played games with my brother
64.How is the weather in your city now/What’s the weather like in your city now
八、书面表达
The English Way of Life
Today, we learned Module 11 Unit 2 in the English class. I will introduce the English way of life to you.
In England, when you meet someone for the first time, you must use Mr. or Mrs. You usually have afternoon tea at about 4 o’clock in the afternoon. In fact, afternoon tea is not only a drink but also a light meal. You can eat sandwiches or fruit cakes. The tea in England is different from the tea in China. You usually drink tea with milk. Fish and chips is traditional food in England. At the bus stop, it’s impolite to push your way onto the bus. You must stand in a line and wait your turn.
If you have a chance to go to England, I hope it can help you.