人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册Units1---5单元综合检测卷（二）（含解析）

1-5单元期中模拟题（二）
I．单项选择
1．-- Dale，did you see______umbrella in your office I can't find mine now.
-- Is it______ red one I think I saw it somewhere.
A.a;the B.an;the
C.an;a D.a;a
2．--______do you go to the shop-- ping center
-- About once a month. I'm busy with my studies.
A.How soon B.How often
C.How many D.How much
3．-- Is Jack often late for school
-- No, ______.He always goes to school early.
A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often
4．-- When will you leave for Beijing？
-- It's ______the weather.
A.up to B.interested in
C.close to D.good at
5．-- Where would you like to go on your summer holiday,Mike
-- I'd like to go______
A.nowhere interesting
B.interesting anywhere
C.somewhere interesting
D.interesting somewhere
6．I think it＇s good to______ good things of the world with others.
A.break B.touch C.share
7． ______ Lin Fang has to work late,she always wears a smile on her face.
A.Because B.If C.Until D.Though
8．-- Is David coming by train？
-- He should,but he______ not.He likes driving his car.
A.can B.need C.must D.may
9.David likes vegetables, tomatoes,potatoes and cabbages______.
A.of course B.after all
C.and so on D.such as
10. Of all the teachers I love the ones who are______because they treat students as their family members.
A.the strongest B.the friendliest
C.the most experienced D.the funniest
11．-- How difficult physics it is! I really want to drop it!
-- ______ you come on,you will do it better.
A.As long as B.As soon as
C.Though D.While
12．-- I don＇t think history is more useful than physics.
-- I disagree.In my opinion,history is ______ physics.
A.as useful as B.not so useful as
C.less useful than D.the most useful of
13．The air in Dongying is much worse than that in many other cities.We must do______ to protect our environment.
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
14.Ms Wang is an excellent teacher. ______in our class loves her.
A.Someone B.No one C.Everyone D.Anyone
15.______ do you______ the book
-- It's very interesting.
A.What;like B.What;think of
C.How;think D.How;think of
II．完形填空
Jane is a lovely girl and likes small animals. She often walks to school. There is a pet shop near her home.
On 16 ______way back from school every afternoon,she always stops in front of the pet shop to 17______ the animals.She likes the 18______ there. One of them is a little white dog and Jane likes it 19______ . She likes watching the white dog 20 ______in the cage. So she often forgets the time and goes back home very 21______.But her parents don't know the 22______ .
One day, her parents asked 23______ she was late. Jane told them about the dogs in the pet shop.
The next day,Jane 24______ to watch the dogs as usual,but she could not 25______ the white dog. She was very 26______and went home early. When she got home, her mother 27______ her a big cake and her father 28 her a present.
It was the white dog. How 29______ she was! It was her birthday. Jane was very happy. From that day on, she did
not come home 30______ any more. She ran home early to play with her dog.
16.A.she B.hers C.his D.her
17.A.feed B.buy C.watch D.keep
18.A.birds B.dogs C.shopkeeper D.cats
19.A.best B.better C.very D.a lot of
20.A.sleeping B.playing C.eating D.barking
21.A.late B.early C.fast D.soon
22.A.way B.animal C.shop D.reason
23.A.what B.why C.when D.where
24.A.liked B.remembered C.stopped D.forgot
25.A.hunt B.look at C.look for D.find
26.A.surprised B.sad C.happy D.lucky
27.A.showed B.ate C.borrowed D.called
28.A.found B.asked C.gave D.helped
29.A.surprised B.sad C.interested D.tired
30.A.early B.late C.happily D.angrily
III．阅读理解
A
Last summer, the whole Cathy's family went to New York City for their summer vacation. They stayed there for two weeks.
New York City with a large population of 8,000,000 is the largest city in the United States.It is also the home of the United Nations.
First they visited the Statue of Liberty, and the Statue of Liberty is one of New York's most well-- known historical sites.Millions of people visit it every year.
On the second day they went to the Empire State Building. From the top of the building,they saw most parts of New York. On the third day,they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings.During the rest time of the week, Bob went to Bronx Zoo with his younger brother and sister.
In the second week, the family visited Long Island.
What a great summer vacation they had!
31.The family went to ______for their summer vacation.
A.New York B.London C.Paris D.Beijing
32.New York has______ people.
A.about 7,000,000 B.about 7,500,000
C.8,000,000 D.6,500,000
33.The family visited______ the first day of their summer vacation.
A.the Statue of Liberty B.the Empire State Building
C.the Metropolitan Museum D.Bronx Zoo
34. ______ they visited Long Island.
A.On the first day B.In the first week
C.On the second day D.In the second week
35.The underlined word"It"refers to______
A.New York B.the United States
C.Cathy's home D.New York's historical site
B
Are you sorry for not traveling during the National Day holidays If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky. Why Because there are too many people everywhere. In many places of interest in China, it's too crowded to do anything.
Look at the picture. It was too crowded in the West Lake on October 1st, 2015.You even couldn't take photos for you or your friends. All what we could see were people. It was reported that there were about 13 people per meter by the lake. My friends told me they could see nothing but many tourists on the Broken Bridge （断桥）.“We couldn＇t walk if the people in front of us didn't walk," he said.He showed us a photo near the West Lake. In the photo, we hardly found him out, there were too many people.
So some people give the advice that we should not have the gold week（黄金周）any more. But other people say no about this advice. What's your idea of it Are you sorry now for not traveling during the gold week I love staying at home more than traveling next National Day.
36.When is the gold week in the passage
A.In January. B.In April.
C.In August. D.In October.
37.Why can't the writer's friends find themselves in the picture
A.Because he didn't go there.
B.Because there were too many people.
C.Because he was taking the photo.
D.Because their eyes were ill.
38.How did the writer feel about staying at home on National Day
A.He felt lucky to stay at home on National Day.
B.He felt sorry to stay at home on National Day.
C.He believed it was boring to stay at home on National Day.
D.He believed it was interesting to stay at home on National Day.
39.Which of the following is TRUE about the West Lake on National Day
A.There were about 30 people per meter.
B.You could walk as you like by the West Lake.
C.There were about 13 people per meter by the lake.
D.You could find yourself easily on the photos you took that day.
40.Where do you think is the article from
A.www. B.www.
C.www. D.www.
C
Of course you don't want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling There are three things you should remember:relax,sleep and eat well.
A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist.There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples（寺庙）.You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body.A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.
Sleep is also important.If you want to stay healthy,you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy,or the bed may be too hard.Or you may want to stay up late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day.The extra hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well.That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, milk and cheese.
So remember this:If you want to enjoy your vacation,take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest.Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.
41.You should ______ while traveling.
A.eat well B.walk all the time
C.do shopping D.ask your body to do a lot
42.Traveling is usually______
A.easy B.noisy C.tiring D.dangerous
43.You must ______to enjoy your traveling.
A.visit parks B.stay healthy
C.go to churches and temples D.sit down for a few hours
44.The underlined word“extra"means“ ______ ”here.
A.one more B.more than one
C.usual D.different
45.The passage tells us ______ during traveling.
A.how to rest B.what places to visit
C.how to relax and sleep D.how to take good care of ourselves
IV．短文填空
阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
When I was in Grade Eight, I was not good at study. In fact，my teachers thought I was the 46______（差）student．My family also had the same idea 47 ______（与······一样）my teachers.
When I 48 ______（打算）to give up studying， a new teacher，Miss Wang 49______（出现）in our school． She was young，kind and always dressed 50 ______（美丽地）．
One day, I sat quietly and sadly in the classroom.Miss Wang came up to me and asked me why . "Do you think I can go to Zhuji Middle School "I didn't know why I asked such a question． I thought she must say “no”． 51______（然而），she said，“Dear，anything in the world may 52 ______（发生）．Just try and you＇ll get much 53______（靠近）to your dream. I'm sure you are the best."
With tears in my eyes， I decided to be a 54 ______（辛勤的）student. In the end， I did well in my studies and truly went to my dream school. Miss Wang's words helped me to see that I can be 55______（成功）in my life，too．
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
V．根据汉语意思完成句子
56．他的自行车和我的一样。
His bike is the ______ ______mine.
57．我希望有一天能成为一名医生。
I ______ ______ be a doctor one day.
58．一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
A true friend ______ ______ your hand and touches your heart.
59．目前为止你认为它怎么样？
What do you think of it ______ ______
60．我的哥哥和我在很多方面有很大的不同。
My brother ______ quite ______ ______ me in many ways.
VI．补全对话
He Li:Hi, Li Pin. Long time no see!
Li Pin:Hi, He Li. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
He Li:Really 61. ______
Li Pin:I went to Wuhan Happy Valley Theme Park with my parents.
He Li:62.______
Li Pin:Yes. We had a great time there.
He Li:Great! By the way, are you free tonight
Li Pin:63.______.. Do you have any plan
He Li:Yeah! Do you1 want to go to the movies
Li Pin:Sure! 64.______
He Li:Action movies. They are very exciting.
Li Pin:Me, too. Let's go to Sunshine Movie Theater.OK
He Li:65. ______ I think Yingdu Movie Theater is better than Sunshine Movie Theater.
Li Pin:OK. See you there at 7 pm.
He Li:See you then!
62. 63. 64. 65.
VI．任务型阅读
One of the easiest ways to keep healthy is to do jogging.“Jogging is the name for a very gentle（温和的）running-- it is just a little faster than walking."
Start slow jog for 20 meters,then walk for 20 meters. Little by little, if you are not feeling very tired,you may do more jogging and less walking. Finally,jog the whole day. It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week． Then increase（增加）this t0 20-- 30 minutes every day. The longer you join in jogging, the more you enjoy it and the healthier you will become. Some
people like jogging alone（独自地），and others enjoy doing it with friends. Jogging in groups makes more people keener （热心的），because you cannot stay in bed while there is a group of friends waiting outside.
If you want to start jogging, prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and determined（坚定的）mind.
将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________
写出文中画线单词的比较级和最高级。
comfortable ________________________
68.What is jogging ______________________________
69.Is jogging faster than walking ________________________
70.What will you need to do if you want to start jogging
____________________________________
VII．书面表达
假如你是Alice，你在微信上认识了一位美国朋友Lily，她想了解你更多的情况。请你从下面几个方面介绍一下你自己吧。
提示：1．是个快乐的女孩：爱笑，比班中大多数学生要外向，想要交更多朋友······
2．是个好学生：擅长英语，尽管数学不如英语好······
3．拥有健康的生活：热爱运动，每周3-- 4次，已是班内最高的女生。几乎不吃汉堡，每天吃蔬菜水果······
要求：1．所写短文须包括以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的人名；
2．词数60-- 80（不包括开头、结尾所给出的词）。
Dear Lily,
I'm glad to tell you something about myself. __________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Alice
期中测试（二）
I．1．B 考查冠词辨析。第一句中的umbrella是泛指，且umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an。第二句中的one 是指上一句提到的umbrella，所以用定冠词the。
2．B 句意：-- 你多久去一次购物中心？-- 大约一月一次。我忙于学习。根据回答中的once a month可知，是对频率提问，故选B。
3．C 考查频度副词辨析。由答语中的 always goes to school early 可知，用频度副词never表示“从不”，意为“从不迟到”。故选C。
4.A 考查短语辨析。句意：-- 你什么时候动身去北京？-- 根据天气来定。be up to意为“由······决定”。
5.C somewhere某处，副词，一般用于肯定句中，类似于some--
thing，anything，nothing等词，形容词修饰它时，要放在其后。故选C。
6．C 考查动词辨析。句意：我认为和别人分享世界上的好东西非常好。share...with sb.表示“与某人分享······”。
7．D 句意：虽然林芳必须工作到很晚，但她总是面带微笑。A 项引导原因状语从句；B项引导条件状语从句；C项引导时间状语从句；D项引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知此处引导让步状语从句，故选D。
8．D 句意：-- 戴维会乘火车来吗？-- 他应该会。但是他也可能不乘火车，他喜欢开他的车。can能；need 需要；must 必须，一定；may可以，可能。根据句意此处指可能性不大，故选D。
9．D of course 当然；after all 毕竟；and so on等等；such as例如，不用逗号隔开。故选D。
10．B 句意：所有的老师当中，我喜欢那些最友好的老师，因为他们对待学生像对待他们的家人一样。由句意可知选B。
11．A A项“只要”；B项“-- ··就”；C项“尽管；虽然”；D项“当······时”。根据句意可知是劝对方“只要你加油，就会做得更好”，故选A。
12．A 根据“I disagree．”可知，后者不同意前者的观点，那么答语后句意为“我认为，历史和物理一样有用”，故选A。
13．C nothing没有任何事物；anything 任何事物；something 某事；某物，用于肯定句；everything一切事物。后一句句意：我们必须做点事情来保护我们的环境。故选C。
14．C 考查不定代词辨析。句意：王女士是一位很出色的老师。我们班里的每个人都喜爱她。everyone意为“每个人；人人”，故选C。
15．B 考查固定句型。句意：-- 你认为这本书怎样？-- 它很有趣。What do you think of...？你认为······怎样？根据句意及结构可知选B。
II．16．D on one＇s way to．．．在某人去······的路上，one＇s应该使用对应的形容词性物主代词，结合句意可知，答案为D。
17．C 句意：每天下午在她放学回家的路上，她总是停下来去看宠物商店里面的动物们。watch认真，仔细观看。故答案为C。
18．B 结合下文内容“One of them is a little white dog”可知，此处描述的是狗，答案为B。
19．A like．．．best最喜欢······，故选A。
20．B 结合常识，她喜欢小狗的原因是可以看着小狗在笼子里玩耍。答案为B。
21．A 根据上文Jane因为爱看小狗而忘记回家的时间，得知她回家的时间应该很晚。结合句意可知答案为A。
22．D 结合上文：Jane 因为爱看小狗而忘记回家的时间，此句使用but表示转折，是说她父母不知道她回家晚的原因，故答案为D。
23．B 结合下文“Jane told them about the dogs in the pet shop．Jane把宠物店里面的宠物狗的事情告诉了父母。”可知，答案为B。
24．C 结合短语“as usual 像往常一样”推知她还是在回家的路上没有直接回家，而是停下来去看小狗了。故答案为C。
25．D look for寻找，强调动作；find找到，发现，强调寻找的结果，结合句意可知，答案为D。
26．B 根据上文，Jane非常喜欢那只白色的宠物狗，当她没有看到自己最喜欢的宠物狗时应该很伤心。故选B。
27．A show sb．sth．向某人展示某物，故答案为A。
28．C give sb．sth．给某人某物。结合句意可知，答案为C。
29．A 结合上文，得知自己喜爱的礼物是那只白色的宠物狗，她应该感到惊喜。故答案为A。
30．B 结合上文：因为喜欢宠物狗，她经常在放学回家的路上停下，导致回家较晚。故答案为B。
III. A
31．A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“the whole Cathy＇s family went to New York City for their summer vacation”可知，Cathy 一家暑假去了纽约。故选A。
32．C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，纽约有8,000,000人口。故选C。
33．A 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“First they visited the Statue of Liberty...”可知，首先他们参观了自由女神像，故选A。
34．D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In the second week，the family visited Long Island.”可知，第二周他们参观了长岛。故选D。
35．A 根据上文可知本段介绍的是纽约市，故it在这里是指纽约。故选A。
B
36．D 根据第二段的“It was too crowded in the West Lake on October 1st，2015．”以及上下文可知，这里的黄金周指的是国庆节期间。故选D。
37．B 根据第二段最后一句“In the photo，we hardly found him out， there were too many people.”可知选B。
38．A 根据第一段的“If you stay at home at that time，I think you are very lucky.”可知选A。
39．C 根据第二段的“It was reported that there were about 13people per meter by the lake.”可知选C。
40．C 通读全文可知，本文是关于旅游的。分析四个选项可知，选项C符合文章主题。China tourist意为“中国旅游”。
C
41．A 根据第一段最后一句“There are three things you should remember：relax，sleep and eat well.”可知选A。
42．C 根据第二段第一句及第五句可知旅游会很累。故选C。
43．B 根据最后一段可以看出要想享受假期必须保持健康。故选B。
44．A 根据上文可知白天要睡上一个小时，这是额外多出的一个小时。故选A。
45．D 文章主要讲述了在旅行中如何照顾好自己。故选D。
IV.46.worst 47.as 48.planned 49.appeared 50.beautifully
51.However 52.happen 53.closer 54.hard-- working 55.successful
V.56.same as 57.hope to 58.reaches for 59.so far 60.is;different from
VI.61.Where did you go
62.Did you have fun
63.Yes,I am
64.What kind of movies do you like
65.Why not go to Yingdu Movie Theater
VI．66．保持健康的最容易的方法之一是慢跑。
67.more comfortable;the most comfortable
68.Jogging is the name for a very gentle running-- it is just a little faster than walking.
69.Yes,it is.
70.Prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and determined mind.
VII.One possible version:
Dear Lily,
I'm glad to tell you something about myself. First, I think I'm a happy girl. I like smiling and I'm more outgoing than most students in my class. I want to make more friends. Second, I'm a good student. I do well in English.Though my math is not as good as my English,I will try my best to study math. Third, I have a healthy lifestyle. I like sports and I play basketball 3 or 4 times a week.Now, I'm the tallest girl in my class. I hardly ever eat hamburgers.I eat vegetables and fruit every day. What about you
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,