Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 单元测试（含答案）

八年级上英语unit 2单元测试
满分(100分） 时间 （90分钟）
A卷 选择题 （45分）
一．选择题（5分，共5小题）
1．The book is ________，I often feel______.（　　）
A．bored，boring B．boring，bored C．bored，bored D．boring，boring
2．Although our headmaster （校长） is very old，______he works very hard．（　　）
A．and B．but C．/ D．so
3．﹣________do you go to the movies？ ﹣Three times a week.（　　）
A．When B．How often C．How long D．How many times
4．It's raining______，so he can______ walk any more.（　　）
A．hard； hard B．hardly； hardly
C．hardly；hard D．hard； hardly
5．His mother wants him _____ at home today．（　　）
A．stays B．stayed C．to stay D．staying
二．完形填空（10分，共1小题）
6．Ted is my brother．He had a（1）　 　 lifestyle before．For example，he hardly ever（2）　 　 up before seven o'clock in the morning．After supper，he always played computer games（3）　 　 doing his homework．He didn't like drinking milk and he ate a lot of（4）　 　 every day．Then one day，he got ill．He had to be in hospital （5）　 　．Then he knows that he must（6）　 　 himself well．
Now Ted（7）　 　 early every morning．Usually he runs before breakfast．He only plays computer games （8）　 　 Saturdays or Sundays．He has good （9）　 　 habits，too．He drinks milk every day．（10）　 　 he likes junk food very much，he only eats it once a week．A good lifestyle helps him keep healthy．
（1） A．good B．healthy C．bad D．fine
（2） A．get B．gets C．got D．getting
（3） A．before B．or C．and D．when
（4） A．fruit B．junk food C．vegetables D．rice
（5） A．once a week B．two weeks ago C．for three weeks D．twice a week
（6） A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up
（7） A．exercises B．gets up C．sleeps D．goes to bed
（8） A．in B．on C．at D．for
（9） A．eat B．eats C．eating D．ate
（10） A．And B．But C．Although D．Because
三．阅读理解（20分，共2小题）
7．Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need to exercise.Doctors say it is good for us.It makes our heart and body strong.Children who often exercise are more clever.This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise.There are many ways to exercise.
You can walk，run，swim，skate or play ball games.Make sure you exercise in the following ways.You have to like what you're doing.Exercise enough but not too much.It's best to exercise twice each week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.Try all kinds of things until you find one，two or even three sports that are right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers（健身中心）.They have a lot of equipment （设备） there.The equipment will help exercise your arms，legs and other parts of your body to make you fit.Some people buy equipment for their homes.But it is very expensive.
Exercise can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness center，or they can play sports together.How do you exercise？
（1）Why do doctors say exercise is good for us？ 　 　
A.Because it's interesting. B.Because we can save time.
C.Because we have nothing to do. D.Because it makes our heart and body strong.
（2）Which of the following sports is not mentioned in the passage？ 　 　
A.Fishing. B.Running. C.Walking. D.Swimming.
（3）Where can we exercise according to the passage？ 　 　
A.At school. B.In the office. C.At fitness centers. D.On the playground.
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　
A.It is best to exercise at least five times every week.
B.Children who often play sports do better in the schoolwork.
C.Some people buy equipment for their homes，but it's very expensive.
D.Try all kinds of things until you find the sports that are right for you.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　.
A.Make More Friends B.Let's Exercise C.Get Enough Sleep D.Work Hard
8．Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school．She loves her students very much，and she works hard．She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her，too．
Yesterday，Lucy found some boys always made faces （做鬼脸） in class．She didn't want them to do that again，so she got all her students together and said， "Boys and girls，when I was young，I liked making faces in class，too．But one day，my grandmother told me not to do that again．" She said， "If you make faces again，you will be ugly when you grow up．" "So you shouldn't do that again．"
Some students thought she was right，but some students didn't．One of the boys put up his hand． "Oh，Tom!What do you want to say？" asked Lucy．
The boy stood up and said， "Miss Brown，you must regret（后悔） listening to your grandmother now．"
（1）Lucy is 　 　．
A．a Chinese teacher B．a math teacher C．an English teacher D．a history teacher
（2）In her class，Lucy often 　 　her students．
A．sings English songs to B．performs magic tricks for
C．tells interesting stories to D．plays the piano for
（3）What did Lucy find yesterday？ 　 　
A．Some boys always didn't listen to her． B．Some boys always ate snacks in class．
C．Some boys always had fights in class．D．Some boys always made faces in class．
（4）How did Lucy make them not to do that again？ 　 　
A．She called their parents and told them about it． B．She told her grandmother about it．
C．She made the boys stand in front of the other students． D．She told them a story about herself．
（5）From the passage，we know 　 　．
A．Tom didn't think Lucy was beautiful B．Lucy will be happy after hearing Tom's words
C．Lucy's grandmother didn't like Lucy D．Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly
四．短文还原（10分，共1小题）
There are a lot of discussions these days about healthy kids. （1）　 　，here are some rules to live by. （2）　 　.If you eat different foods，you're more likely to get different nutrients your body need.Eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day-two fruits and three vegetables.Drink enough milk. （3）　 　.And milk is a great drink to have calcium.How much do kids need？If you are younger than 9 years old，drink 3 cups of milk per day.You can mix it up with some other calcium-rich foods. （4）　 　
.The more time you spend on TV，DVDs or playing video games，the less time you spend on outdoor games，such as basketball，bike riding，and swimming. Be active.Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities. （5)　 　.You might even write down a list of fun things to do.So you can choose one of them and follow your parents when they say it's time to stop watching TV or playing computer games!
A.Eat different foods
B.Control screen time（控制屏幕时间）
C.Find ways to be active（积极的） every day
D.If you're a kid who wants to be healthy
E.Kids need calcium （钙）to build strong bones（骨骼）
B卷 主观题 （55分）
五．用所给单词正确形式填空（10分，共10小题）
10．It is good to relax by 　 　（listen） to music.
11．Alice uses the Internet 　 　a week.（one）
12．There are many　 　（different） between the twins．
13．He didn't go to school．He could 　 　（hard） read or write．
14．He spends more than an hour　 　（exercise） every day．
15．My brother watches TV　 　（two） a week．
16．Drinking milk every day is good for our　 　（healthy）．
17．At 　 　（little） 90% people can surf the Internet.
18．Jim 　 　 （not do） his homework on Sunday morning．
19．My mother wants me　 　（drink） more water every day．
六．短文填空（10分，共1小题）
20．There are 45 students in our class.I made a survey among them.36 students say they like to exercise.Most boys play basketball together（1）　 　（two）a week.But girls think basketball is difficult for them.They'd like （2）_____________　 (play) volleyball together three times a week.My friend，Tony，is good at （3）　 　（run）.He runs the fastest in our class.He runs （4）　 　30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed.Is it interesting？Gary likes swimming.He goes to the swimming club five or six （5）　 　(time) a month.So he is pretty（6）　 　（health）.Some of my classmates have good eating habits.They eat both meat （7）　 vegetables.70% of（8）　 　（they） drink milk every day.15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week.（9）　 　，some students like to eat junk food，especially Sally.What's worse is that she doesn't like to exercise，（10）　 　she is very fat.She always says， "I'm going to lose weight tomorrow."
七．任务型阅读（10分，共1小题）
21．More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.It is fun，healthy and good for the environment.Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere，and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood，you may discover something new all around you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike to work and benefit （受益） from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.You don't even have to ride all the way.
Folding （折叠） bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it with you.You can do the same on an airplane.A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.You can take a common bike with you when you fly，too.But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites.Not all airlines are bicycle﹣friendly to travelers.
Health benefit of bicycling：
①It helps to prevent heart diseases.
②Bicycling helps to control your weight.
③A 15﹣minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
④Bicycling can improve （改善） your mood.Exercises like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better，more relaxed and self﹣confident.
⑤Bicycling is healthier than driving.
（1）Why are there more bicycles than cars on roads in the world now？
　 　
（2）Is it possible to ride a bicycle when we have to take a train？
　 　
（3）How can you get information if you want to take a common bike on the plane？
　 　
（4）How do you feel if you take exercise like bicycling？
　 　
（5）What do you think of going to school by bike？Why？
　 　
八．翻译题（10分，共10小题）
22．我喜欢运动，例如跑步．I like playing sports，　 　　 　 ．
23．她每周使用网络不到两次．She uses the Internet　 　　 　 a week．
24．他一周踢一次足球。He plays soccer 　 　
25．你们应该保持健康 You should 　 　
26． It’s　 　　 　　 　 对健康有好处。
27．They often 　 　　 　housework.他们经常帮忙做家务活。
28．They don’t exercise 　 　 他们根本不锻炼
29．他们多久熬一次夜？　 do they 　 　？
30．百分之八十的学生使用网络。　 　 the students use the Internet.
31．这个男孩几乎不锻炼。The boy 　 　　 　
九．书面表达（15分，共1小题）
繁重的课业负担不利于学生的身心健康与全面发展，为树立健康第一的教育理念，你校建议学生每天课后采取适当方式放松自己。假设你是七（1）班的一名学生，最近你对班上同学课后放松方式进行调查。
对象 七（1）班
放松方式 （1）看电视（20 人） （2）玩电脑游戏或上网聊天（25 人） （3）阅读各种书籍（15 人） （4）进行体育锻炼（10 人） （5）没有时间放松（11 人）
你的观点 哪一种（些）放松方式是适当的？为什么？
（1）文章必须包括表格中所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；
（2）词数：80 词左右；（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。参考词汇：聊天 chat
I'm a student of Class 1，Grade 7.Recently，I do e a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class.__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级上unit 2 单元测试参考答案
一．选择题（共5分）BCBDC
完形填空（共10分）CCABC ABBCC
三．阅读理解（20分，共2小题）1．DACAB 2. CCDDA
四．短文还原（10分，共1小题）DAEBC
五．用所给单词正确形式填空（10分，共10小题）
listening , Once differences ,hardly．exercising． twice． health．least doesn't do． to drink．
六．翻译题（10分，共10小题）
1.　such　　as　 running 2.　less　than　twice　．
3.　twice a week　 4.　keep healthy　
5.　good　for　 health.　 6.help with
7.at all 8..fifteen percent of
9..How often ；stay up 10.hardly ever exercises.
七 短文填空（10 分，共1小题）
twice（2）to play（3）running（4）for（5）club （6）healthy（7）and（8）them（9）However（10）so
八．任务型阅读（10 分，共1小题）
（1）Because it is fun，healthy and good for the environment.
（2）Yes，it is.
（3）By getting on airline websites.
（4）Better，more relaxed and self confident.
（5）It's good because it is good for the environment.\
九 Of all the students in my class，20 students often watch TV，25 students like to play computer games or chat with friends online.And 15 of them enjoy reading all kinds of books.Ten students think doing sports is a good way and 11 students think they are too busy to relax.As we study for a long time every day，every student should choose the proper way to relax.
In my opinion，watching TV or playing computer games is not a proper way to relax，however，taking exercise is the best way to relax.Because it can rest our brains and eyes and make us healthy.