2025年人教版中考英语一轮复习并列句语法部分课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
并列句
什么是并列句
1
She is good at singing and she can sing many songs.
She worked hard but she failed in the exam.
You can stay at home or you can go with me.
You’d better take an umbrella, for it is going to rain.
由and, but, or, for等并列连词把两个或两个以上意义有关的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。
并列连词
2
1.and “而且，就”（并列关系）
Work hard and you’ll succeed.
Stand high and you’ll see more.
2. or否则（转折关系）
Work hard or you’ll fail the exam.（转折）
Get up early or you’ll miss the bus.(转折)
练习
Study hard,____you will fail in the exam.
A.for B.and C.or D.but
Hurry up,______we’ll be late for the meeting.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
Put your heart into it,_____you will succeed.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
句意：努力学习否则你考试会不及格。
D
句意：快点，否则我们会要迟到了。
C
句意：全身心投入，这样你就会成功。
B
3.both...and...两者都（联合关系）
Both Jane and Jim are interested in music.
4.either...or... 或者...或者（联合关系）
Either dad or mom cooks the dinner.
Neither dad nor mom cooks the dinner.
5.neither...nor... 既不...也不（联合关系）
6.not only...but also...不仅...而且...（联合关系）
She is not only interested in music but also sports.
并列连词
练习
Smoking is harmful,______to smokers,______to non-smokers.
A.not;but B.both;and C.not only;but also D.neither;nor
It is_____too cold_____too hot in Kunming.
A.neither;nor B.neither;or C.both;and D.both;or
句意：吸烟不仅对吸烟者有害，还对不吸烟者有害。
not only...but also...不仅...而且...
A
句意：昆明既不是太冷，也不是太热。neither...nor...既不...也不...
C
I like playing basketball, but I don’t like playing the piano.
7.but 但是（转折关系）
He said he was my friend, yet he wouldn’t help me.
8.yet 然而（转折关系）
He likes white, while she likes black.
9.while而（对比）
He was late for school, for he got up late.
for因为 前面加“，”
10.for 因为（因果关系）
The boy had a fever, so his mother took him to hospital.
有because无so; 有so无because
11. so 所以（因果关系）
练习
We ran to the forest,______we couldn’t see any monkeys.
A.but B.if C.so D.for
I don’t eat much,_____I want to lose weight.
A.and B.for C.so D.yet
He didn’t study hard______he failed in the exam.
A.or B.but C.and D.so
句意：我们跑进森林，但是没有见到任何猴子
B
句意：我吃的不多，因为我想减肥。for因为
A
句意：他没有认真学习，所以考试没及格。so所以
D
练习
We all stood on the chairs_____we could see actors clearly.
A.because B.before C.after D.so that
“I Am a Singer” is____an interesting TV show_____many people like watching it.
A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as
句意：我们全站在椅子上为了能清楚地看到演员们。
so that为了/以便
B
句意：”我是歌手”是如此有趣的一档电视节目以至于很多人喜欢看
such+名词+that “太...以至于...”。
D
Thank you!