(共52张PPT)
（人教新目标版）八年级上
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
Unit 3
I'm more outgoing than my sister.
Learning objectives
Key words & phrases:
outgoing, better, loudly, quietly, more loudly, play better than, both … and …，hard-working, fantastic, clearly, though, win, competition, as … as
Key sentences:
I am more outgoing than my sister.
Sam has longer hair than Tom.
She also sings more loudly than Tara.
In what ways are you different
I work as hard as Tina.
She is smarter than me.
She can run faster and jump higher than me.
outgoing
adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的
both
adj. & pron. 两个；两个都
better
adj. & adv. (good和well的比较级) 较好的(地)；更好的(地)
loudly
quietly
adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
New Words
hard-working
competition
which
n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争
adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的
pron. & adj. 哪一个；哪一些
New Words
though
adv. 不过；可是；然而
conj. 虽然；尽管；不过
clearly
adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地
win
fantastic
v. (won)获胜；赢；赢得
adj. 极好的；了不起的
They're coming next week, though I don't know which day.
他们下周要来，但我不知道是哪天。
New Words
Please identify the correct suspects based on the descriptions.
The forensic artist (罪犯素描师) has made some drawings of the suspects (嫌疑犯) based on the descriptions (描述) of the witnesses (目击者).
Lead in
He has black curly hair and small black eyes. He is short and average (中等的) weight.
He is bald (秃顶的). He has a black beard (胡须) and a moustache (小胡子). He is thin and tall and he has green eyes.
He has short brown hair and green eyes.
He has grey hair and brown eyes. He is tall and plump (微胖的).
She is beautiful. She has long wavy red hair and blue eyes. She is slim and tall.
He is very shy. He has short black hair and black eyes. He is medium (中等的) height and thin.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Lead in
To create more accurate (准确的) sketches (素描), forensic artists should adjust (调整) their drawings based on the feedback (反馈信息) from witnesses.
The eyes are bigger than depicted (描绘) in the sketch.
The nose is longer and narrower than shown.
The eyebrows are thicker and more arched (弧形的).
The lips are thinner and more tightly pressed together.
The chin is more pointed (尖的).
The forehead is broader and more prominent (凸出的).
The cheeks are fuller and rounder.
The ears stick out (露出，凸出) more and are larger.
Comparatives with -er and more
Lead in
How to describe people
appearance
Presentation
funny
friendly
outgoing
smart
lazy
hard-working
...
personality
Presentation
1a
Match each word with its opposite.
tall loudly
thin short hair
long hair heavy
quietly short
P17
Pre-listening
Look at the
picture and find the twins.
Pre-listening
1
2
3
1b
Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture [1-3].
P17
While-listening
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
longer
playing the guitar
play the drums
better
isn't it
taller
more loudly
Conversation 3
Boy: Is that Paul
Girl: No, that's Peter. Peter's _______ than Paul. And Paul's
______ than Peter.
heavier
shorter
Conversation 1
Boy 1: Is that Sam ________________
Girl: No, that's Tom. Sam has _______ hair than Tom.
Boy 2: Both Tom and Sam can ______________, but Sam
plays them ______ than Tom.
Conversation 2
Boy: That's Tara, ______
Girl: No, it isn't. It's Tina. Tina is _____ than Tara. And she
also sings ___________ than Tara.
While-listening
Conversation 1
Boy 1: Is that Sam playing the guitar
Girl: No, that's Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom.
Boy 2: Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
Conversation 2
Boy: That's Tara, isn't it
Girl: No, it isn't. It's Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
Conversation 3
Boy: Is that Paul
Girl: No, that's Peter. Peter's heavier than Paul. And Paul's shorter than Peter.
Pay attention to the underlined words.
形容词和副词的比较级用于二者之间的比较。
常用句型为：比较级 + than
意为“A比B更……”。than 用来引出比较的对象。
Post-listening
1c
Practice the conversation in the picture.
P17
A: That's Tara, isn't it
B: No, it isn't. It's Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
Then make conversations about the other twins.
Post-listening
Are the words in the box used with -(i)er or more Try to complete the chart.
2a
funny (run) fast
friendly (jump) high
outgoing (work) hard
hard-working (get up) early
smart
lazy
P18
-er / -ier more
friendly, funny, fast, high, hard, smart, lazy, early
outgoing,
hard-working
Now listen and check your answers.
While-listening
Listen again and complete the sentences.
I'm ______________ than Tara. I'm _________ and _______ too.
Tina can _________ and ____________ than Tara.
Who's ___________________ at school
Tara: Tina thinks she ____________ than me, but I
______ as _____ as Tina. But she's _______
than me.
Tina: I think I'm _____ than Tara. She always
_________________ than me.
friendlier
more outgoing
funnier
run faster jump higher
more hard-working
works harder
work hard
smarter
lazier
gets up earlier
While-listening
2b
Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different Fill in the boxes.
Tina …
_________________________________
_________________________________
__________________________________
___________________
___________________
is more outgoing than Tara.
is friendlier and funnier than Tara.
can run faster and jump higher than Tara.
is lazier than Tara.
is smarter than Tara.
Tara …
_________________________
_________________________
works as hard as Tina.
always gets up earlier than Tina.
P18
While-listening
Section A, 2a, 2b
Interviewer: Tina, do you think you are different from your sister Tara
Tina: Oh, sure. We look similar but we're very different.
Interviewer: Really In what ways are you different
Tina: Well, I'm more outgoing than Tara. I'm friendlier and funnier, too. And I love sports.
Tara: Yes, she can run faster and jump higher than me.
Interviewer: Who's more hard-working at school
Tara: Tina thinks she works harder than me, but I work as hard as Tina. But she's smarter than me.
Tina: Not really. I think I'm lazier than Tara. She always gets up earlier than me.
Pay attention to the following expressions.
1. 单音节形容词或副词的比较级一般在后面加-er；
2. 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的词，把“y”改为“i”再加-er；
3. 多音节词的比较级在前面加more。
形容词副词的比较级构成规则：
Post-listening
Interviewer: Tina, do you think you are different from your sister Tara
Tina: Oh, sure. We look similar but we're very different.
Interviewer: Really In what ways are you different
Tina: Well, I'm more outgoing than Tara. I'm friendlier and funnier, too. And I love sports.
Tara: Yes, she can run faster and jump higher than me.
Interviewer: Who's more hard-working at school
Tara: Tina thinks she works harder than me, but I work as hard as Tina. But she's smarter than me.
Tina: Not really. I think I'm lazier than Tara. She always gets up earlier than me.
as + adj./adv.(原级) + as
“和……一样……”
Pay attention to the expressions.
与……不同
看起来相似
Post-listening
Student A, look at the chart on the left. Student B, look at the chart on the right. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.
2c
P18
A: Is Tom smarter than Sam
B: No, he isn't. Sam is
smarter than Tom.
A: Is Sam taller
than Tom
B: Yes, he is.
Post-listening
Look at the pictures and make sentences using comparatives.
Post-listening
Read the dialogue.
2d
P18
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
Reading
Two. Lisa and Nelly.
The one with shorter hair.
Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Read and answer the questions.
Lisa sang more clearly than Nelly.
Yes, she thinks it was fantastic.
1. How many girls are mentioned in the conversation
Who are they
2. Which girl was Lisa
3. Who sang more clearly
4. Who danced better
5. Did Anna like the singing competition
Reading
2
3
4
5
1
Post-reading
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
Pay attention to the following expressions.
歌咏比赛
真是好得出奇！
Post-reading
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
但最重要的事情是能学点新东西，并且享受这个过程。
昨天的歌咏比赛
真是好得出奇
唱得是那么好
比内莉唱得更好
短点头发的
比莉萨舞跳得要好
唱歌(吐字)比内莉更加清晰
想赢
每个人都想赢
能学点新东西，并且享受这个过程
Julie: Did you like the __________________, Anna
Anna: Oh, _______________! Nelly ________________!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa ______________________.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa
Julie: The one ____________. I think she _________________________.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly ___________________.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really _________, though.
Anna: Well, _______________. But the most important thing is __________________________________.
Role-play
Post-reading
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
singing
fantastic
clearly
win
fun
Nelly and Lisa took part in a 1.________ competition yesterday. The competition was 2.__________. Nelly sang very well. But Lisa sang better than Nelly. Lisa tried her best and sang more 3._________. However, Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Everyone wants to 4.________, but it is more important to learn something new and have 5._______. Don't you think so
Post-reading
Translate the expressions into English.
be different from …
look similar
work as hard as …
singing competition
It was fantastic!
have fun
1. 与……不同
2. 看起来相似
3. 和……一样努力学习
4. 歌咏比赛
5. 真是好得出奇！
6. 享受这个过程
Post-reading
1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums.
山姆和汤姆都会敲鼓。
both意为“两个，两个都”；
both ... and ... 意为“……和……都；既……又……”。连接两个并列的句子成分。连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数。
(1) Both my sisters live in Shanghai.
我的两个姐妹都住在上海。
(2) Both Jane and Sally sing well.
简和萨利唱歌都很不错。
Language points
(1) I have two sisters. Both of them live in Shanghai.
我有两个姐妹。她俩都住在上海。
两名妇女都是法国人。
both与名词连用时，名词前若有限定词，限定词前可加of，否则不能加。如：both of the boys、both boys。
(2) Both of the women were French.
all指三者或三者以上的人或事物。
All five men are hard workers.
五个人全都工作努力。
both与人称代词连用时，代词前须加of。如：both of them。
Language points
翻译句子。
1. Both my parents are teachers.
我的父母都是教师。
2. Both of us were tired.
咱俩都累了。
3. 迈克和吉姆都是红头发。
Both Mike and Jim have red hair. / Mike and
Jim both have red hair.
Language points
单项填空。
— Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for
our grandma, today or tomorrow
— ______ are OK. I am available (有空的).
A. All B. Both
C. Neither D. None
Language points
2. That's Tara, isn't it
那是塔拉，对吗？
此句是在That's Tara. 这一陈述之后添加了一个附着的简略疑问结构，用以进行确认。通常情况下，
⑴若陈述部分为肯定，便用否定形式进行提问；
⑵若陈述部分为否定，便用肯定形式进行提问。
(1) Lucy is very kind to you, isn't she
露西对你很好，是吧？
他在会上什么也没说，对吗？
(2) He didn't say anything at the meeting, did he
Language points
单项填空。
陈述部分带有never, hardly, seldom, nobody, nothing, neither等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定形式进行提问。
1. — There is a beautiful park near your school,
_______
— Yes. I often go walking there.
A. is there B. isn't there
C. are there D. aren't there
2. David never fights with his classmates, ______
A. does he B. doesn't he C. isn't he
Language points
她唱歌的声音也比塔拉更大。
loudly
adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
She spoke very loudly.
她说话的声音很大。
She spoke so quietly I could hardly hear her.
她说话轻得我几乎听不见。
quietly
adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
opposite
3. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
Language points
If I don't talk ______, my old grandmother can't hear me.
A. quickly B. loudly
C. suddenly D. quietly
单项填空。
Language points
as + adj./adv. + as… 与……一样
(1) She'll soon be as tall as her mother.
她很快就会和她母亲一样高了。
这个不如以前好了。
(3) It's not as good as it used to be.
否定形式：not as ... as …
不如……那样……
(2) I can't run as fast as you.
我跑得没你快。
4. Tara works as hard as Tina.
塔拉和蒂娜一样刻苦学习。
Language points
根据提示完成句子。
但是自动驾驶汽车并不完美。如果道路上发生了意外情况，自动驾驶汽车不能像人类驾驶员那样快速反应。
But self-driving cars aren't perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can't react (反应) __________ a human driver could.
as fast as
Language points
5. Which one was Lisa
which 疑问词，“哪一个；哪些”，用来询问某一具体范围内的“哪一个”。
(1) Which is mine The smaller one
哪个是我的？小一点的这个？
你买了什么书？
What books did you buy
对比：what，“什么”，没有特定的范围供选择。
你最喜欢哪本书？
(2) Which book do you like best
哪个是莉萨？
Language points
我觉得她唱歌(吐字)要比内莉更加清晰。
clearly
adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地
(1) When you fill in the form, please write clearly in black ink.
当您填写表格时，请使用黑色墨水清晰书写。
(2) She explained everything very clearly.
她把一切都解释得很明白。
6. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Language points
From my childhood, I ______ remember my parents working hard day and night.
A. clearly B. patiently
C. suddenly D. politely
单项填空。
Language points
7. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
不过你能看得出来莉萨确实想赢呢。
win
v. (won)获胜；赢；赢得
作及物动词时，后接表示比赛、名次或奖品等名词作宾语。
(1) Which team won
哪个队赢了？
(2) He won first prize/a bottle of wine in the raffle (抽彩).
他在抽彩中赢得了一等奖／一瓶酒。
Language points
though
(1) Our team lost. It was a good game though.
我们队输了，可是这也不失为一场好球。
“你去过澳大利亚吗？”“没有，不过我很想去。”
(2) ‘Have you ever been to Australia ’ ‘No. I'd like to, though.’
adv.（尤用于句末补充说明，使语气减弱）不过，可是，然而
Language points
(1) Though Mrs. Smith is young, she is good with kids.
虽然Smith老师很年轻，但是她很善于应付小孩。
他的衣服虽然很旧，但看上去干干净净，质地很好。
(2) His clothes, though old and worn (磨损的), looked clean and of good quality.
though
conj. 虽然；尽管；不过
Language points
Her grandparents are still in good health ______ they are over eighty.
A. though B. as soon as
C. until D. because
单项填空。
Language points
课时重点回顾
1. Tina is taller than Tara.
Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
2. both … and …
3. That's Tara, isn't it
4. loudly, quietly
5. (not) as + adj./adv. + as …
6. which
7. clearly
8. win, though
Summary
1. Can you talk about personal traits (特征) and
compare people using comparatives with
-(i)er and more
2. Can you use the words and expressions correctly
outgoing, both, better, loudly, quietly, hard-working,
competition, fantastic, which, clearly, win, though,
as … as, both … and …
Self-evaluation
1. Write a paragraph to compare you and your
best friend. (about 60 words)
2. Preview Grammar Focus on page 19.
Homework/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
八年级上册 英语学案 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
第1课时 Section A (1a-2d)
教学重点 Key words & phrases:outgoing, better, loudly, quietly, more loudly, play better than, both … and …，hard-working, fantastic, clearly, though, win, competition, as … asKey sentences:I am more outgoing than my sister.Sam has longer hair than Tom.She also sings more loudly than Tara. In what ways are you different I work as hard as Tina.She is smarter than me.She can run faster and jump higher than me.
教学难点 掌握比较级的变化形式及恰当地使用比较级。
一、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. Peter is o_________ and he has a lot of friends.
2. It was so foggy (雾茫茫的) that we couldn't see the road c_________.
3. When the children got to the countryside, they found it was a __________ (极好的) place, really beautiful!
4. Mom was sleeping, so Jack walked into the room __________ (安静地).
5. Liu Li is very ______________ (努力的) and she always gets up early to read English.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. Anyone can answer Mr. Li's questions _______ (loud) in class.
2. Jack is tall and he plays basketball _______ (well) than me.
3. We all enjoyed the dance ____________ (compete) yesterday.
4. Which team ______ (win) the football game last Friday
5. Yesterday I had fun _________ (sing) at my birthday party.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 我和我的朋友都喜爱朗读中国诗词。
________ my friend _______ I enjoy reading Chinese poems.
2. 哪辆自行车是你的？
________ _______ your bike
3. 你认识那个留着长发的女孩吗？
Do you know the girl _______ _______ hair
4. 你的书包和我的一样。
Your schoolbag is ______ ______ ______ mine.
5. 你昨天没去游泳，是吗？
You didn't go swimming yesterday, ______ _____
参考答案
一、1.outgoing 2.clearly 3.fantastic 4.quietly 5.hard-working
二、1.loudly 2.better 3.competition 4.won 5.singing
三、1.Both and 2.Which is 3.with long 4.the same as 5.did you
目标导航
知识精练
基础过关
能力提升
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