Unit 3 单元测试（含答案和写作指导）【人教（2024秋）八上英语Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.】

/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
一、选择填空 (15分)
( )1. Claire is ___ outgoing girl. She has quite a few friends at school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. I have two cousins and ___ of them live in our neighborhood. I can see them often.
A. either B. none C. both D. all
( )3. — Jim looks the same ___ Jack.
— Yes, but the two brothers are different ___ each other in many ways.
A. as; from B. to; from C. with; to D. as; with
( )4. My sister got good ___ in the tests and went to her dream school.
A. message B. ideas C. information D. grades
( )5. — Mom, I can’t see the blackboard (黑板) ___.
— Let’s go to the hospital to get an eye test.
A. quietly B. loudly C. clearly D. early
( )6. The boys wanted to ___ the basketball game, so they spent lots of time practicing in the club every day.
A. win B. try C. break D. touch
( )7. I love my mother, ___ sometimes she is very strict with me.
A. because B. if C. though D. when
( )8. I don’t think Mrs. Zhang is ___. She is funny and good at telling jokes (笑话).
A. fantastic B. talented C. outgoing D. serious
( )9. — Do you know the ___ “A friend in need is a friend indeed”
— Yes, a true friend is very important.
A. activity B. saying C. result D. difference
( )10. — My mother always makes me ___ my homework before I go out.
— I think she is right.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished
( )11. — Leo can play the piano ___ than his sister.
— Because he practices more than her.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )12. Lily is ___ more hard-working than before. Her English is very good now.
A. very B. much C. lots of D. a few
( )13. Our English teacher always tries her best to ___ the best in us.
A. help with B. put up C. bring out D. care about
( )14. — ___ do you like better, juice or coffee — Coffee.
A. Which B. How C. When D. Who
( )15. — How do you like the movie, Julie
— ___. I want to watch it again.
A. No problem B. Have a good day
C. Yes, I’d love to D. It’s fantastic
二、完形填空 (10分)
When Ding was at college (大学), she started to take vacations with her grandmother. Together they went to about 30 ___16___ in China, like Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha.
Her grandmother is a(n) ___17___ and friendly old woman. She likes new things. She always ___18___ the same kind of clothes as Ding. And she also goes camping with Ding and her friends. Once, she joined the girls to watch the sunrise (日出) over the sea. ___19___ even went to a music festival together.
When Ding was a ___20___, she told her grandma that she would take her on vacations in the future. Years ago, her grandmother ___21___ her leg, and she has to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to go out. ___22___ that’s OK for Ding. She__23__ her grandmother and would like to go on a trip with her on weekends and during holidays.
Ding’s grandmother is ___24___ happy to spend so much time with Ding. She said sometimes she felt young again.
Companionship (陪伴) is not only ___25___ for children, but it is also the best gift for the old.
( )16. A. cities B. countries C. museums D. villages
( )17. A. quiet B. shy C. outgoing D. hard-working
( )18. A. washes B. dries C. makes D. wears
( )19. A. We B. They C. He D. She
( )20. A. kid B. student C. daughter D. friend
( )21. A. cleaned B. broke C. showed D. moved
( )22. A. Or B. So C. But D. Although
( )23. A. looks at B. shouts at C. wakes up D. cares about
( )24. A. truly B. easily C. almost D. once
( )25. A. free B. important C. heavy D. different
三、阅读理解 (30分)
A
Mr. Li showed us some pictures in class today. What can you see in them
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. We should stand in line ___ and wait for our turn (机会).
A. quietly B. early C. quickly D. loudly
( )27. The second picture tells us that we should ___.
A. help others B. go to school on time
C. work hard at school D. keep our classroom tidy
( )28. We can learn from the fourth and fifth pictures that ___.
A. it is necessary to help old people
B. getting up early is good for our health
C. we should always use polite (礼貌的) words
D. it’s important to go to bed early
( )29. The boy in the last picture is ___.
A. noisy B. strict C. helpful D. worried
( )30. What did Mr. Li want to tell his students
A. Friends are important. B. We should have good habits.
C. Read with the family. D. Exercise every day.
B
Guangnian is a 5-year-old boy from Xinxiang, Henan. He surprised a lot of people by growing long hair to help children with cancer (癌症).
Three years ago, when he was watching a TV program, the little boy found a special girl. The girl lost her hair because of cancer. She said her greatest wish was to have her hair back. After that, little Guangnian told his parents that he wanted to grow his hair long and give it to the little girl.
No one took Guangnian’s words seriously at that time, because he was just a two-year-old boy. However, Guangnian started to wear long hair.
Guangnian met many difficulties. On his first day of school, some people said he was a girl. He told them he was a boy, but they still thought he was a girl, and that made him feel terrible. Although he was unhappy, Guangnian never thought of giving up.
“Sometimes I would envy (羡慕) my little brother’s short hair because people could tell he is a boy from his look. But my father told me that boys should not be afraid of doing the right thing,” he said.
Before Children’s Day this year, Guangnian had his hair cut. It is almost 30 cm long. He gave it to a charity (慈善机构) in Jiangsu.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. How did people feel when they found Guangnian had long hair
A. Sorry. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Relaxed.
( )32. How did Guangnian learn about the special girl
A. From a TV program. B. From a movie.
C. From his school. D. From his parents.
( )33. When Guangnian said he wanted to grow his hair, his parents thought ___.
A. he was telling something true B. he was not serious
C. he had a wonderful dream D. he would give up
( )34. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Guangnian has long hair now.
B. Guangnian has a little sister.
C. Guangnian felt good on his first day of school.
D. Guangnian’s father thought he was doing the right thing.
( )35. What do you think of Guangnian
A. Cute. B. Helpful.
C. Hard-working. D. Friendly.
C
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 (每空一词)
On May 29th, giant panda Ya Ya came back to her home in Beijing Zoo after spending 20 years in the United States. Now she’s a member (成员) of the zoo’s giant panda family. Of the eleven pandas, Ya Ya and Meng Lan are two popular stars.
In 2003, Ya Ya moved to Memphis Zoo in the US. She was one of the most popular animals in the zoo. Ya Ya was very outgoing. When visitors were around her, she liked to climb the tree and roll (翻滚). Now Ya Ya is 23 years old and she isn’t as active (活跃的) as before. She lives quietly in her new home in Beijing Zoo. People hope that Ya Ya will become happier and healthier.
Meng Lan is younger than Ya Ya. He was born on July 4, 2015. His parents are big stars, so Meng Lan became famous (著名的) when he was just a baby. Many people love Meng Lan because he looks very handsome and he is outgoing.
On December 15, 2021, many visitors saw Meng Lan standing on the top of a two-meter-high wall. The videos (视频) of him climbing the wall also got popular on the Internet. Then more and more visitors went to the zoo to see the cute panda.
Many people think it is relaxing to watch the videos of these lovely pandas after a long working day.
Giant pandas Ya Ya and Meng Lan
Ya Ya Meng Lan
Age 23 years old 36.___________years old
Personality(个性) They are 37.______________.
Their stories She moved to Memphis Zoo in 2003 and returned to Beijing Zoo this year. She liked 38.__________and rolling. Now, she lives 39.___________in the new home. His parents are stars and he is famous, too. He looks very handsome. He once stood on the 40._________of a wall. And his videos of climbing the wall got popular.
四、单词拼写 (10分)
A. 根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。
41. Ms. Guo told us a story and it touched our ______(内心).
42. There is only one eraser, so my sister and I have to ______(共用) it.
43. The young man looked at himself in the ______(镜子) before going out.
44. Our history teacher often makes us ______(笑) in class.
45. My brother did well in the singing ______(比赛) yesterday.
B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. We should ______(brush) our teeth at least twice a day.
47. Guo Ailun is a ______(talent) basketball player and he works hard.
48. The lake in the park is ______(clean) than before.
49. Bill ______(break) his right arm, so it is difficult for him to write.
50. The children sit ______(quiet) in the classroom, waiting for the new teacher.
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (10分)
51. 我姑姑是一所小学的语文老师。
My aunt works as a Chinese teacher in a ______ ______.
52. 只要你保证八点前回来就可以出去。
You can go out ______ ______ ______ you promise to be back before eight.
53. 事实上，我小时候就认识他。
______ ______, I knew him when I was a kid.
54. 我的新自行车和你的相似。
My new bike ______ ______ ______ yours.
55. 学好英语对我们来说很有必要。
______ ______ for us ______ ______ English well.
六、补全对话 (10分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Wendy! Welcome to my home!
B: Thanks. Wow! The photo is beautiful. (56)______________________
A: I took it in Shaanxi.
B: Really (57)________________________
A: I went there last summer.
B: There is another girl in the photo. (58)________________________
A: She is my sister. She is three years younger than me.
B: (59)____________________. You both have big eyes and round faces.
A: But we have different personalities. I’m serious, but my sister is the funniest person I know.
B: Do you have similar interests
A: (60)________________________. I enjoy music and art, but my sister loves sports.
Though we’re different, we care about each other.
B: That’s nice.
七、书面表达 (15分)
美好的友情如同阳光，能够给我们的生活带来温暖和幸福。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇短文在英语课上介绍你的两位好朋友。
提示：
1. What are your friends like
2. Are they different or similar How
3. Why do you like them
要求：
1. 须包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整；
3. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I have two close friends. ________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5 BCADC 6-10 ACDBA 11-15 CBCAD
16-20 ACDBA 21-25 BCDAB
26-30 ADCCB 31-35 CABDB
36. 8 / eight 37. outgoing 38. climbing 39. quietly
40. top 41. hearts 42. share
43. mirror 44. laugh petition
46. brush 47. talented 48. cleaner
49. broke 50. quietly 51. primary school
52. as long as 53. In fact 54. is similar to
55. It’s necessary; to learn 56. Where did you take it
57. When did you go there 58. Who is she
59. You two look similar 60. No, we don’t
【写作指导】
本篇写作要求大家介绍自己的两位好朋友。写作时，可从外貌、性格、爱好等方面找出异同之处，并表达友谊的重要性。
☆主题：人与自我之生活与学习
☆子主题：丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
☆时态：一般现在时
☆行文布局：
①引出两位好友
I have two close friends.
They are Li Hua and Wang Lin.
②好友的异同之处
不同之处：
Li is of medium height while Wang is tall.
Li is quiet while Wang is outgoing.
Li loves reading while Wang enjoys playing sports.
相同之处：
Both of them like watching movies and do well in the schoolwork.
They are both friendly and helpful.
③为何喜欢他们
They bring out the best in me.
Friendship is one of the greatest things in the world.
☆必备词语与句型：
quite different, taller, long, short, quiet, outgoing, friendly, helpful, enjoy, both, friendship
＊ She is a quiet girl who likes reading in her free time. 她是一个安静的女孩，在空闲时喜欢读书。
＊ He is more outgoing and enjoys playing sports after school. 他比较外向，放学后喜欢运动。
＊ However, they both do well in their schoolwork. 然而，他们两个人的功课都很好。
＊They bring out the best in me. 他们激发出了我最好的一面。
＊That’s why I like them. 这就是我喜欢他们的原因。
One possible version:
I_have_two_close_friends. They are Li Hua and Wang Lin. They are quite different. Li Hua is of medium height with long hair. She is a quiet girl who likes reading in her free time. Wang Lin is much taller and has short hair. He is more outgoing and enjoys playing sports after school. However, both of them like watching movies and they both do well in their schoolwork. They are friendly and helpful. They often help me with my homework. They bring out the best in me. That’s why I like them. I think friendship is one of the greatest things in the world.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)