2024-2025学年广州市一中外国语学校初三上十月月考模拟试题
英语
本试卷共四大题,8页,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将答题卡交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Ma Yun became one of __________ men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock (股票) market last year with a value of around 140 billion - the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him on __________ way to success.
Ma made his __________ trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After searching for “beer”, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for “China” and still saw no results. He decided to __________ a Chinese website — the seed for Alibaba was sown (播种).
Ma said he __________ many times in his life. He didn’t pass the College Entrance Examination in China three times and __________ companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. The famous Harvard University refused him for 10 times.
It was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager because of limited resources. __________, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he __________ it for nine years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for __________ because everything they said and did was so different from what he had been taught at school and by his parents.
Ma's hero is Forest Gump because he never gives up. When he made a speech about his Success at Davos (达沃斯论坛) in 2015, Ma said, “Life is like a box of chocolates __________ you never know what you are going to get.”
1.A.rich B.richer C.richest D.the richest
2.A.a B.an C.the D./
3.A.one B.first C.the first D.once
4.A.set out B.set up C.set off D.set down
5.A.fails B.failed C.is failed D.was failed
6.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
7.A.But B.So C.However D.And
8.A.keep B.kept C.keeps D.is keeping
9.A.him B.he C.his D.them
10.A.so B.if C.after D.Because
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A king fell ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, 11 him and said, “You will get better if you drink some bull’s(公牛的)milk.” The king was very 12 because he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it possible ” he asked. The doctor was a(n) 13 to Gulbo, so he said, “ask Gulbo to get it for you. He can do everything.” As soon as the king told Guldo what the doctor said, Gulbo 14 understood what the doctor wanted to do.
When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the 15 . He looked worried, so his daughter asked him what was wrong. After hearing what the king had asked for, she said, “Don’t worry, Father. I’ll 16 you.”
The next evening, she took some dirty clothes to the river near the king’s palace. When everyone was in bed, she started to do her washing. She made so much 17 that the king was very angry. He sent a guard to find out what was the matter. The guard 18 the girl and led her to the king.
“Why do you wash your clothes here at night ” asked the king.
The girl 19 to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I was 20 all day because of that.”
“What!” cried the king. “Who ever heard of a man having a baby ”
“if the king orders someone to get some bull’s milk for him why can’t a man have a baby ”
The king smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’ daughter. Go and tell your father that he can keep the bull’s milk for his baby.
11.A.noticed B.examined C.educated D.protected
12.A.surprised B.afraid C.excited D.tried
13.A.relative B.friend C.Enemy D.guest
14.A.lately B.suddenly C.luckily D.immediately
15.A.competitions B.Chances C.opinions D.difficulties
16.A.miss B.help C.choose D.teach
17.A.time B.trouble C.effort D.noise
18.A.found B.hit C.cheated D.Punished
19.A.expected B.pretended C.continued D.decided
20.A.proud B.satisfied C.busy D.careful
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If it feels like you are the one doing most of housework in your home, it may be time to share it with your children. Giving kids chores(家庭杂务) not only helps you relax, but also encourages teamwork and discipline. They get to understand they are playing an important role in the family.
“Most of the problems here come from the words we use. There’s a big difference between ‘doing chores’ and just ‘helping out’ around the house.” says Sarah Ockwell, author of Toddler Calm. “Chores are a normal part of everyday life and it is important that children learn to understand this as young as possible. Children need to understand that they are expected to do something for all parts of family life,” she adds.
Chores may make them consider the time you spend on keeping the home clean and tidy. They may be a little more thoughtful to care about your work, perhaps even putting their dirty clothes in the washing basket rather than just put them on their bedroom floor.
Children are pretty egocentric, and they only think about themselves a lot of the time. However, they also like to receive praise for their actions. So doing chores gives them the chance to be helpful and do something for others but not just for themselves.
It’s good for a child’s self-esteem to be given a task to do, even if it’s making their beds. Chores give a child confidence in their own abilities and teach them skills they’ll need in later life, like using the washing machine and cleaning the toilet.
“It also teaches them responsibility, and how to look after themselves,” says Liz who’s also the author of Toddler Calm. “These are important life skills, not least in how to not be a spoiled, selfish child!”
21.What does Sarah Ockwell mainly suggest
A.Children should learn how to do some chores.
B.Children should realize it’s necessary for them to chores.
C.Parents should use the right language in family life.
D.Family problems should be solved in order to help children.
22.According to Paragraph 3, chores ________.
A.make children easily come up with fresh ideas
B.make parents like helping their children
C.help children develop important life skills
D.help children to correct their bad habits
23.According to the passage, the following are mentioned except ________.
A.“Doing chores” is not the same as “helping out”
B.Children can learn to be responsible by doing some chores
C.Confidence can be built up if children like doing chores
D.Children will only care about themselves if they don’t do chores
B
What would you be like if tomorrow was the entrance exam to senior high school Peaceful and happy as usual Or, would you become worried and uneasy
“I was surprised at how I could get angry so easily with my parents before a big exam.” said Junior 3 student Wang Yangqian from Hefei. “ I couldn’t fall asleep even after I’d been in bed for two hours.”
Not only exams but also other things, like a big game, can make you different from how you are usually.
You may act differently because you are stressed out. Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something. Usually your hands get wet and your heart beats faster. You feel stressed because you might ask too much of yourself sometimes. Or, your parents, teachers or classmates put too much pressure on you. This can make you worried. But being stressed is not always a big problem. Everybody, even sports stars, can get a little worried before a big game.
Some kinds of stress are good. Good stress might show up when you’re called on in class or when you have to give a report. This kind of stress can help you get things done well. You may do a better job in your book report if the anxiety pushes you to do more work before you read it to the class.
Sometimes stress can turn into something bad if you keep having stressful feelings for a long time. This kind of stress isn’t going to help you. It can make you sick. You may have trouble paying attention at school and forget things easily.
So, remember to stay relaxed. It won’t be the end of the world, even if you don’t pass the exam.
24.The main idea of this passage is ________.
A.stress only makes people worried
B.stress can push you to work harder
C.stress can be good or bad for people
D.stress always causes problems
25.According to the passage, what will happen if people are stressed
A.They will sleep very well.
B.Their hearts will beat faster.
C.Their hands will become dirty.
D.They will find lots of problems.
26.The underlined part “ anxiety ” in the passage probably means “________”.
A.生气 B.饥饿 C.力量 D.焦虑
27.According to the passage, you may feel stressed except when you ________.
A.are worried or uncomfortable about something
B.ask too much of yourself
C.have too much pressure
D.pass an exam easily
C
Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
1) Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养)we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
2) Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙)to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories(热量), not important nutrition.
3) Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.
4) Limit screen time. What’s screen time It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
28.In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A.eating well
B.doing more exercise
C.having a healthy weight
D.wearing comfortable clothes
29.The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ______.
A.plenty of
B.all kinds of
C.the rest of
D.a lot of
30.Screen time is the time that you spend ______.
A.playing computer games
B.watching movies
C.watching TV
D.All of above
31.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.How to eat healthy food.
B.Eating and playing are both important.
C.Suggestion for staying healthy.
D.Health is very important.
D
Do you like a bag of tasty crisps Or how about a yummy chocolate bar British people love their snacks. Find out more about some popular British snacks.
Snack Facts. Young people in Britain eat more snacks than in other European countries. A recent survey shows that 64% of under 20-year-olds snack between meals. How does this compare with other countries 58.7% of young people snack in Germany, 53% in France and only 40.7%in Spain. What are these young British people eating Delicious snacks, especially crisps, are the favorite snacks in the UK.
Crisps. Crisps are very thin slices of potato, cooked in oil and then covered with salt or other salty flavors (调味料). British people are mad for crisps. A crisp-making company held a competition recently to find new exciting flavors for their crisps. If you want to know what kind of crisp is the most popular with people in the UK, you can find a list on “The crisp list” which describes itself as a website for people who love crisps.
Chocolate. The British love chocolate. At any news agent’s shop (报刊经销店)in the UK, you’ll see a huge selection of chocolate bars on sale, There is milk chocolate, dark chocolate and white chocolate. There are small bars of chocolate, medium-sized bars and massive bars of chocolate. Big chocolate eggs are sold in news agents’ shops, sweet shops and supermarkets around Easter. Parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles buy Easter eggs for children at this time of year.
Health. Snacks are delicious. However, many people are worried that young people eat too much of these kinds of food. The Food Standards Agency (FSA) warns that many children’s snacks contain high levels of salt.
32.In which country do the young people eat the fewest snacks according to the passage
A.Britain. B.Germany. C.Spain. D.France.
33.Which is TRUE about crisps
A.It’s made of tomatoes.
B.Their flavors are changeable.
C.It’s eaten only in Britain.
D.It has only one flavor.
34.The material doesn’t mention the of chocolate.
A.price B.color C.size D.flavor
35.What may the FSA be
A.A food factory. B.An organization.
C.A famous club. D.A middle school.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项,选出可以填入 46~50 各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Shan was the king of Shu. However, he knew nothing about ruling a state (诸侯国). 36. One day, the army of Wei attacked Shu. Liu and some of his soldiers were captured and brought to Wei.
Sima Zhao was a very powerful leader in Wei. 37. So, he invited Liu and his officials to a dinner. He prepared delicious food and drink to treat them. 38. He wanted to make fun of Liu and his men.
When Liu’s officials heard the music and saw the dances, they felt very sad. Only Liu enjoyed the show and laughed happily.
39. “I am having a good time here,” Liu said, “I don’t miss it at all!” Sima thought, “Liu doesn’t care about his state at all.” 40.
A.He wanted to see if Liu had the strong wish to rise again.
B.Sima asked some people to perform traditional Shu songs and dances during the dinner.
C.He no longer worried about the possibility of Liu’s rise again.
D.All he cared about was how to have fun and enjoy himself.
E.Sima asked Liu if he ever missed Shu.
四、写作(共三节, 满分35分)
第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
Mike wrote a letter to Aunt Linda to ask for help. He was quite fat because he liked eating meat. And sometimes he was too busy to have breakfast. Aunt Linda s41. that he needed to keep good eating habits. For example, he must have a balanced d42.. More important, he should a43. eating food which was high in oil and sugar. And he’d better have three m44. on time. Mike should get up early, so that he could have enough time to have breakfast. And Linda was sure Mike could keep h45., if he followed her advice.
第二节 完成句子(共7小题:每小题2分,满分14分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)
46.汤姆冲进洪水中救出了那个小孩,他真勇敢啊!
Tom rushed into the flood and saved the child. ________ ________ he was!
47.用刀攻击了一个人之后,Jack被送进监狱。
Jack ________ ________ ________ ________ after attacking a man with a knife.
48.我爸爸上周在上海出差。
My dad ________ ________ ________ ________ Shanghai last week.|
49.我对养宠物毫无兴趣。
I ________ no ________ ________ ________ pets.
50.起初,他对此很满意。
At first, he ________ ________ ________ ________ it.
第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
51.徐悲鸿是一位伟大的中国画家,他的画家喻户晓。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文向大家介绍一下他。80词左右,可适当发挥。
1. 1895年7月19号出生于江苏宜兴。
2. 很小的时候就对绘画感兴趣,小时候在父亲的指导下,在绘画上表现出了惊人的才智。
3. 1915年移居上海,1917年去东京学习艺术。回国后在北京大学的艺术学校任教。
4. 1919年去巴黎学习绘画。一生创作了很多精彩的艺术作品。
生词提示:画家painter 东京Tokyo 艺术art 北京大学Peking University 巴黎Paris 精彩的wonderful
___________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】
一、DCBBB ACBAD
二、BACDD BDABC
三、BDD CBDD DBDC CBAB
第二节:DABEC
四、第一节:第一节:41.said 42.diet 43.avoid 44.meals 45.healthy
第二节:46.How brave 47.was sent into prison 48.was on business in 49.have interest in 50.was very satisfied with
第三节:略
九年级英语试卷 第 1 页 共 10 页