2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语上册 Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Section A 同步练习（含答案）

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Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Section A
一、单项选择
1．—How do you learn English
—I learn English _______ practicing conversations with friends.
A．on B．in C．of D．by
2．It’s________cold________go swimming in winter in Beijing．
A．too；to B．so；that C．so；as D．enough；to
3．If you are in trouble，you can________the police________help．
A．tell；to B．call；up C．ask；for D．ask；with
4．Different people may think ________ about the same thing. We had better do a survey to see people’s ideas.
A．quickly B．Differently C．simply D．easily
5．Many people have to _________ the meaning of the word in the dictionary.
A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look at
6．At first，I found _________ difficult _________ what I learned in a short time.
A．it；memorizing B．it's；to memorizing
C．it；to memorize D．it's；memorizing
7．— _________ taking a walk
— Good idea.
A．Why not B．Let’s C．What about D．Thanks for
8．（易错题）I like English. Tom likes it _________.
A．either B．also C．as well D．neither
二、根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。
9．I often have _________（谈话）with my friends in English.
10．I am poor in _________（发音）so I will improve it by reading aloud.
11．The _________（努力）you study，the better you will be.
12．I promise to keep the _________（秘密）. I will not tell it to others.
13．The _________（表情）on his face show he knows nothing about it.
14．_________（尽管）the sun is shining，the room is not warm enough.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
15．你最好每天练琴半小时。
You’d better _________ _________ the piano for half an hour every day.
16．他不敢坐飞机。
He _________ _________ _________ _________ the plane.
17．树越多，污染就会越少。
_________ _________ trees there are, _________ _________ pollution there will be.
18．这名医生对病人很有耐心。
The doctor is _________ _________ the _________.
19．我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。
We should learn English well _________ _________ we can tell China stories to the world.
阅读理解
A
What is the best virtue (美德) What can we learn from water Laozi, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) who lived around 2,500 years ago, might give us an answer.
The top goodness is like water, benefiting all, competing with none, and is pleased with all that others disdain. Therefore, it is close to the Word.
—The Word and the World《道德经》
A Chinese teacher called Zhen Daqian from a high school in Beijing gave further explanation: Laozi tells us the top character is just like water. All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for anything in return. It just keeps giving quietly. Also, water often stays where people don’t like, such us low-lying wetlands and deserted valleys (空旷的山谷). This kind of low profile (低调) makes water the closest to the law of the universe. It seems that we have always taken qualities like bravery and strength as great virtues, but we should not forget what water has taught us.
In dealing with people, we can act as water. Do our best to help others without trying to get fame or benefit. At the same time, stay modest (谦虚的). It’s unwise to always talk about the favors you gave to others. Even if no one cares about you in a difficult situation, you need to stay calm. After all, water will not choose where to be, it just flows to where it is needed.
We know that the Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water. In 2014, President Xi Jinping mentioned it at the welcome dinner of the 22nd APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in Beijing. He said APEC members are brought together by the water of the Pacific Ocean and have a shared responsibility to make the Pacific an ocean of peace, friendship and cooperation (合作).
25．Which of the following is not the quality of water
A．Low profiles. B．Bravery.
C．Giving quietly. D．Never asking for anything in return
26．What does the underlined word “disdain” mean
A．like B．hate C．enjoy D．admire
27．What is the right way we should act as water in dealing with people
A．Staying proud.
B．Helping others for fame and benefit.
C．Staying excited in a difficult situation.
D．Never talking about the favors you gave to others.
28．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A．We Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water.
B．The water of the Pacific Ocean is very important.
C．All the APEC members should cooperate well with each other.
D．All the APEC members should keep the peace of the Pacific Ocean.
29．Which of the following could be the best title for this passage
A．Laozi — A Famous Philosopher in China
B．Zhen Dagian—A Chinese Teacher
C．Water — The Best Virtue
D．Goodness — The Word and The World
B
The answer for most people would be yes. But where does our rubbish go？It doesn't just sit in the rubbish bin. Every day，workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins. They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills（垃圾填埋场）. At the landfill，people sort（分类）the rubbish. They recycle some，burn some and bury some of it underground. 21． It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills. Landfills can also be bad for the environment.
So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away. Put the food in one bag. Put the plastic bottles in another. And throw them in the right rubbish bins. In this way，we can help save a lot of time，money and energy for all of society. 22． so they have higher recycling rates（比率）. In Sweden，only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year. In Japan，people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish. There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China. People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year. 23． The rest of it ends up in landfills. Most of it is unsorted. The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better. Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year. If people sort out their rubbish，they'll get WeChat bonus points. 24．
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste.
B．Did you throw anything away today？
C．Most foreign countries do not have sorting systems.
D．The more rubbish gets recycled，the better.
E．Many foreign countries have good sorting systems.
F．They can exchange the bonus points for shopping cards！
【答案】
一、1-8 DACBC CCC
二、9.conversation 10.pronunciation 11.harder 12.secret 13.expression 14.Though
三、15.practise playing
is afraid of taking
The more the less
patient with patient
so that
四、BBDAC
五、BDEAF
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