Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 基础检测（含答案）2024-2025学年八年级英语上册2024年人教版

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Unit 2 How often do you exercise
一、单项选择
1．—________ do you visit your grandparents
—Once a month.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often
2．English people ________ use “Mr.” before a man’s first name.
A．never B．usually C．often D．hardly
3．—________ we are busy, ________ we can’t forget to show love to our parents.—That’s right. Parents are the most important people in our life.
A．Though, but B．/, though
C．But, though D．Although, /
4．—Do you like vegetables
—Yes. I think they are ________. They are good for my ________.
A．health; health B．healthy; healthy
C．healthy; health D．health; healthy
5．—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.
—It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ________.
A．result B．time C．health D．silence
6．—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese culture.
—That’s true. I find Beijing Opera is on the _________ list of many theaters.
A．magazine B．service C．program D．activity
7．We should sleep ________ eight hours a day, or it’s bad for our health.
A．at last B．most C．least D．at least
8．—Will it be sunny this afternoon
—It _______ fine. Who knows The weather always changes quickly.
A．must be B．will be C．maybe D．may be
9．—Do you like football
—________. I play football every afternoon.
A．Of course B．Sorry C．That’s OK D．Sounds great
10．Water the plant every day, or it will ________ soon without water.
A．grow B．die C．wait D．relax
二、完形填空
Chen Xiufeng is from Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province. She now lives in Beijing. Every day, she 11 goose (鹅) legs to students in some famous (有名的) schools like Peking University and Tsinghua University. Because the goose legs are delicious and cheap, many students 12 them.
Last November, because too many university students tried to buy goose legs from Chen, she got 13 online. As a result, many people came to see her when she was busy selling goose legs. This made Chen so worried and 14 that she couldn’t relax. So, she 15 her work. Chen said that she only wanted to “make a little money quietly”. She didn’t want to be famous or make money with that.
16 , she started selling goose legs again later. And not long ago, some people asked her to make a speech (演讲) at Peking University. She told the listeners about her everyday 17 of how to make goose legs and how she made her way to Beijing. She 18 told them to follow their dreams and love their lives. “I know you are busy every day. 19 I wish that you could also enjoy life. Life is a long journey (行程). No one can finish doing all the things at a time,” said Chen.
Many people love her speech. They say Chen’s 20 tells them that everyone can make their life wonderful through hard work.
11．A．keeps B．sells C．tells D．shows
12．A．find B．put C．use D．love
13．A．smart B．friendly C．popular D．healthy
14．A．tired B．relaxed C．happy D．funny
15．A．stopped B．finished C．watched D．described
16．A．Hardly B．Early C．Luckily D．Differently
17．A．exercise B．problem C．work D．study
18．A．only B．also C．soon D．usually
19．A．But B．Because C．Or D．As
20．A．language B．story C．gift D．book
三、阅读理解
A
Do you like aerobic (有氧的) exercise such as running, biking or swimming Aerobic exercise is good for our health. For example, people who often get aerobic exercise enjoy a life three to four years more than those who do not.
People get less aerobic exercise than ever before. One of the reasons is television. In the United States, for example, people watch four hours of TV a day, but only spend 27 minutes doing exercise! A lot of doctors are worried about that and they say people who do not exercise are more possible to be tired or unhappy.
Schools are trying to solve (解决) this problem. They have two or three more PE classes in a week. In P.E. classes teachers teach students how to play, eat and exercise. Through the subject, teachers and parents hope that their kids can learn good exercise habits when they are young, and keep them when they get older.
Aerobic exercise is now getting promoted at work. A lot of companies (公司) have found people are more quick-minded and creative in their jobs if they often get aerobic exercise. For this reason, many companies are now running sports programs, holding sports competitions, etc.
How do you exercise There are many fun and exciting kinds of aerobic exercise. Find one that you like and keep it. It is healthy for the mind and the body.
21．People doing aerobic exercise can ________ according to Paragraph 1.
A．keep happier
B．work better
C．live longer
D．stay stronger
22．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A．Americans get less aerobic exercise because of TV.
B．Americans are always worried about their work.
C．Doctors are more likely to feel tired and unhappy.
D．27 minutes on physical activities a day keeps Americans healthy.
23．Teachers and parents hope that P. E. classes can help kids ________.
A．learn useful sports skills
B．get good results in tests
C．develop lifelong exercise hobbies
D．think and act more quickly
24．What does the underlined word “promoted” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Dangerous.
B．Popular.
C．Personal.
D．Traditional.
25．The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A．tell us what aerobic exercise is
B．describe different kinds of aerobic exercise
C．show studies about aerobic exercise
D．ask people to do more aerobic exercise
B
There are two Disneylands in China. They are in Hong Kong and Shanghai. Have you ever been to Hong Kong Disneyland Hong Kong Disneyland is Asia’s second Disneyland and the world’s fifth one. But it is the only Disneyland in the world that has real mountains and sea as a background. To make the park more beautiful, more than 18,000 trees have been planted in Hong Kong Disneyland. There are more than 300 different kinds of trees in Hong Kong Disneyland. The trees are mainly from Australia, Thailand and Malaysia. The oldest one is a 100-year-old Brachychiton Rupestris that can only be found in Australia.
Ticket Prices
—Adults: regular HK $295, peak HK $350
—Children (aged 3 to 11): regular HK $210, peak HK $250
—Seniors (aged 65 or above): regular HK $170, peak HK $200
—Children under 3: free
★Peak (高峰期) days include weekends, summer holidays in July and August, and public holidays.
26．In Hong Kong Disneyland, you can see ________.
A．snow B．a lake C．the sea D．a river
27．To make Hong Kong Disneyland more beautiful, ________ have been planted there.
A．more than 18,000 trees B．less than 300 different kinds of trees
C．the trees from the USA D．the trees from Japan
28．The Brachychiton Rupestris is ________ in Hong Kong Disneyland.
A．a 100-year-old tree B．the tallest tree
C．the biggest tree D．the youngest tree
29．How many Disneylands do we have in China now
A．Only one. B．Two. C．Four. D．Five.
30．Mr. Brown is thirty years old. His son is two years old. They went to Hong Kong Disneyland last Sunday. They paid ________.
A．HK $100 B．HK $170 C．HK $295 D．HK $350
四、补全对话
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将字母编号填写在相应的横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: 31．
B: I want to buy a new pair of shoes. 32．
A: I think Jiapeng Shoe Store has the best quality shoes.
B: 33．
A: Yes, the shoes there are the most comfortable.
B: I don’t have much money. 34．
A: It has the cheapest shoes in our town.
B: 35．
A: Yes. It’s not far from our home. It only takes about five minutes by bus.
A．Which shop has the best quality sports shoes
B．Does it have the most comfortable shoes
C．What do you want to do on Saturday
D．Is it close to our home
E．I want to buy cheap shoes.
F．Where is it
五、单词拼写
第一节：首字母填空
36．Now, we can search for some information easily on the I_________.
37．She enjoys s________ the Internet on weekends.
38．We can see many sports p_________ on CCTV 5.
39．The cup is f__________ of water.
40．I don’t know the r________ of the basketball game. Can you tell me which class got the first place
二、适当形式填空
41．The two famous ________ gave us a report on Chinese culture yesterday.（writer）
42．The ________ of the pet dog makes my younger sister very sad. (die)
43．One hundred doctors, ________, nurses and social workers joined the group to help those patients. (dentist)
44．Sam got fewer ________ (point) in the drawing test but he didn’t lose heart.
45．The boy ________ (seem) truly sorry for what he had done to the homeless dog.
六、完成句子
46．Tom周一到周五几乎从不看电视。
Tom ________ ________ watches TV from Monday to Friday.
47．我奶奶不会使用互联网买书。
My grandma can’t ________ ________ ________ to buy books.
48．Tina一个月参观一次博物馆。
Tina visits the museum ________ ________ ________.
49．汤姆太忙了以至于这些日子他几乎没有见他父母。
Tom is so busy that he ________ ________ his parents these days.
50．我试了很多办法来做它，但都没有成功。
I tried many ways to do it, but ______ ______ ______ was successful.
七、书面表达
51．每个人都有各种各样的习惯，有些习惯能够助你成长，有些习惯会妨碍你进步。请结合个人实际情况，以“My Habits”为题，写一篇短文。
要点提示：
1.你有什么好习惯，请举例说明该习惯使你得到了哪些益处；
2.你有什么不良习惯，该习惯对你有什么影响,你应当如何改进。
写作要求：
1.词数80左右；
2.根据要点提示，适当发挥；
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
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【答案】
一、1-10 DBDCC CDDAA
二、11-20 BDCAA CCBAB
三、21-25 CACBD CAABD
CABED
36.Internet 37.surfing 38.programs 39.full 40.result 41.writers 42.death 43.dentists 44.points 45.seemed
46.hardly ever
use the Internet
Once a month
hardly sees
none of them
七、略
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