2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语上册 Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Section B 1a-1e 同步练习（含答案）

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Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Section B 1a-1e
一、单词拼写
1．You should try to do this work with two ________ (搭档) in the group.
2．Being overweight ________ (增加) the risk of having a heart problem. You’d better exercise more.
3．The scientist showed us how ________ (记住) new words in a quick way.
4．If you want to improve your pronunciation, you should practice ________ (发音) new words.
5．The earth moves around the sun at a ________（速度）of about 30 km per second.
二、单项选择
6．Our teacher often tells us to ________ our vocabulary by reading more books.
A．write
B．reduce
C．enjoy
D．increase
7．It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the _________ of trains has increased a lot.
A．price
B．service
C．space
D．speed
8．Bob has trouble ________ the word. That means he can’t get the ________ right.
A．pronouncing; pronunciation
B．pronunciation; pronounce
C．pronouncing; pronounce
9．— Why don’t you take notes, Jackson
— Sorry, Ms. Brown. I don’t have a pen ________.
writing
B．to write
C．to write with
D．writing with
10．My brother keeps practicing ___________ English with his friends.
A．to speak
B．spoke
C．speak
D．speaking
三、完成句子
11．我没有可以一起练习英语的搭档。
I don’t have a ________ ________ ________ English ________.
12．这辆火车的运行速度为每小时80千米。
The train is traveling ________ ________ ________ ________ eighty kilometers per hour.
13．我用英语与那个外国人交流有些困难。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ the foreigner in English.
14．你可以坚持把新单词写在笔记本上并且时不时复习一下。
You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them ________ ________ ________ ________.
四、阅读理解
When do children start to talk If you ask a group of parents when this happened, most will say “around twelve months of age”. They will probably even remember what the children said. Many parents keep a diary of their child’s “first words”.
We can never predict what a first word is going to be. Often it’s the name for “mummy” or “daddy”, but it could just as easily be the word for an animal or a favorite toy. Everything depends on what has most caught the child’s attention. But one thing is certain: after the first word, others come quickly. By 18 months, most children have learned about 50 words. By two, the total has risen to around 200.
Early words are actually one-word sentences. One of the first features（特征）of language a child learns well is to control the rise and fall of the voice to make the difference between stating and questioning. In English, daddy with a high rising tone（声调）means “is that daddy ” Daddy with a high falling tone means “There’s daddy”. Of course, only very basic meanings can be communicated using tones alone. So it soon becomes necessary to learn some grammar.
In English, grammar means learning to put words in different orders. Children have to see that mummy push is different from push mummy. They start practising such changes at around 18 months. By two, they have learned the basic patterns of word order, and we hear them saying such things as man kick ball and where daddy go.
What are the parents doing all his time They’re acting as teachers and they always have an active role to play in their child’s language learning.
15．How old are most children when they have learned about 50 words
A．About 6 months old.
B．About one year old.
C．About 18 months old.
D．About two years old.
16．Which might an English child say first when learning to talk
A．Mummy.
B．Push mummy.
C．Man kick ball.
D．Where daddy go.
17．What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Word order.
B．Word tones.
C．The first words.
D．Correcting words.
18．Who is most responsible for a child’s early language learning
A．Teachers.
B．Parents.
C．Friends.
D．Grandparents.
【答案】
一、1.partners 2.increases 3.to remember 4.pronouncing 5.speed
二、6-10 DDABD
三、11.partner to practise with
at a speed of
have some problem communicating
from time to time
四、CAAB
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