Unit 4 Wildlife protection
检测题1
一. 单项选择
1. It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ___ peace with each other.
A. a;a B. the;the C. a;the D. a ;/
2 The album(唱片) _____twelve songs in all ,_____ five classics(经典歌曲)
A. includes;including B. contains;included
C. include;included D. contains;including
3. The car accident _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____ the driver’s carelessness.
A. resulted i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n B. resulted of C. resulted from D. result for
4. Getting ___ in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he forest is very dangerous.
A. losing B. lost C. to lost D. being lost
5. Wait till you are more _____. It’s better to be sure than sorry.
A. inspired B. satisfied C. calm D. certain
6. I hear Tim once was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ___ of losing his life, but now he is ___.
A. in danger, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) out of danger B. in a danger, out of the danger
C. in the da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nger, out of danger D. in the danger, out of the danger
7. When he was aske ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d about the question where he was last night, he was ______.
A. at loss B. in a loss C. at a loss D. with losses
8. I don’t think the change of timetable will _____ our plan much.
A. effect B. affect C. be affected D. be effected
9. Her pale face sug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gests that she ____ in poor health and I strongly suggest that she ___ a doctor.
A. is; sees B. be; see C. is; see D. be; should see
10. Fur coats are g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood means to ______ people from frost bites in cold winter.
A. stop B. prevent C. protect D. keep
11. World Wildlife ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Fund ______very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being further endangered.
A. enjoys B. prefers C. loves D. appreciates
12. Look! The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )foreign guests ____ around the factory by Mr Zhang.
A. is showing B. are being shown C. are being showing D. have been shown
13. It is believed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that a new kind of drug ______ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.
A. has been developed B. is being developed
C. is developing D. has developed
14. “We can’t go out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in this weather,” said Bob, _____ out of the window.
A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked
15. _______ he will return to his native land.
A. It is long before that B. It is before long that
C. It won’t be long before D. It will be long before that
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)
If you do not use y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 16 using them again, they 17 become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of 18 this fact. 19 there are many people who do not 20 to know that memory works in the 21 way.
22 someone says ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that he has a good memory; he 23 means that he 24 his memory by practising exercising it. When someone 25 says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 26 give it enough chances to become 27 .Have you ever 28 that people who cannot read or write usually have 29 memories than those who can This is 30 those who 31 read or write 32 remember things. They have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time 33 .So 34 you want to have a good memory, you should learn from those people,35 by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.
16. A. begin B. go on C. stop D. continue
17. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once
18. A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering
19. A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certainly
20. A. want B. seem C. get D. hope
21. A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite
22. A. As B. What C. While D. When
23. A. real B. actually C. true D. then
24. A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keeps
25. A. again B. else C. more D. once
26. A. do not B. is not C. never D. does not
27. A. poor B. weak C. strong D. healthy
28. A. seen B. heard of C. noticed D. thought of
29. A. worse B. better C. more D. less
30. A. why B. how C. because D. the reason
31. A. used to B. cannot C. try to D. have to
32. A. will not B. have to C. refuse D. cannot
33. A. ready B. being used C. busy D. training
34. A. if B. that C. though D. thus
35. A. please B. try C. train D. enjoy
三、阅读理解
A.
Joe is happy about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) being on a bowling team that bowls once a week. He also enjoys playing basketball twice a month. During the summer, he tries to play baseball on weekends. Joe really does enjoy all sports activities. He goes swimming as often as he can. Whenever he can’t participate directly, he loves watching a football game or a golf or tennis match.
36. Which statement best expresses the main idea of the passage
Joe enjoys all kinds of sports.
Joe works very hard.
Joe likes playing basketball.
Joe loves a football match.
37. The conclusion(结论) we can get from the passage is that _____.
Joe is a lazybones
Joe is a sports fan
Joe is a hard-working student
Joe is a clever boy
38. The topic sentence is____.
A. Sentence 1 B. Sentence 2 C. Sentence 3 D. Sentence 4
B.
Dear Mrs. Huggett,
You may remember th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at we have discussed the noise your children make while practicing their musical instruments. You agreed to make sure that they would stop practicing in the evenings.
You can imagin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e my astonishment, then, when I realized that nothing had changed and the situation was going on as before. I find it difficult to stay in the house and invent any excuse to go out for the evening to be away from the terrible noise. Much as I like music, I have had enough, and to be frank(坦诚地), I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.
I think it’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )high time that you realized your duty as a member of the community(团体), and I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation I will be forced to take legal (法律) action.
I have sent a copy of this letter to my lawyer.
Mr. Barge
39. In his letter, Mr. Barge____.
expressed his astonishment
showed his anger to Mrs. Huggett
made Mrs. Huggett’s c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hildren not practise their musical instruments in the evenings
was told that he would ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t be troubled by the noise in the evenings any more
40. Mr. Barge feels angry because____.
Mrs. Huggett’s children play their musical instruments so badly.
Mrs. Huggett’s refused ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to talk about the noise problem with Mr. Barge.
Mrs. Huggett d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oes not allow her children to play their musical instruments in the evenings.
Mrs. Huggett has broken her promise
41. Mr. Barge is prepared to______.
help Mrs. Hugget ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to persuade her children not to play their musical instruments any more
take his duty as a member of the community
sue(诉讼) Mrs. Huggett for the noise made by her children
force Mrs. Huggett to send a copy of his letter to her lawyer.
42. A member of the community should____.
take care of other people’s interests without thinking of himself
know what to do and what not to do
not play musical instruments in the evening
not fail to carry out his promises
四、把下列句子变为被动语态。
1. She is teaching the boy.→
______________________________________________________________
2. Now he is watering the trees.→
______________________________________________________________
3. One of the best st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents is writing the report about the environment.→
______________________________________________________________
4. We are painting our classroom now.→
______________________________________________________________
5. Some factories are polluting the rivers.→
______________________________________________________________
6. People are not hunting wild animals.→
______________________________________________________________
7. Look! Their aunt is taking care of the children.→
______________________________________________________________
8. Is the doctor examining the patient now →
______________________________________________________________
9. Are the workers building the library →
______________________________________________________________
10. Why are you cleaning the house →
______________________________________________________________
五、 英汉互译
1. 渴望做某事;很想做某事 _____________________
2. 渴望…,很想有… _____________________
3. 唤醒;醒来 __________________________
4. 对…作出反应;回答 __________________________
5. 被用来做某事 __________________________
6. 被用来…… __________________________
7. 过去常常做某事 __________________________
8. be used to (doing) sth __________________________
9. in relief ____________________________
10. burst into laughter/tears ___________________________
11. have mercy on=show mercy to ___________________________
12. at the mercy of ___________________________
13. so … that…/ such … that … ___________________________
14. It is certain that … ___________________________
六、语法填空:
Many animals 1 (disappear) during the history of the earth. 2 (famous) of these animals were dinosaurs. They lived on the earth 3 (ten) of millions of years ago, long 4 humans came into being. There were many different species of dinosaur and several of them have been found in China. The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province, and not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. The scientists were surprised 5 (find) they could run 6 other dinosaurs, but also climb trees. They could tell this from the way the bones 7 (join) together. Dinosaurs died 8 quickly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it was after a large rock hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got 9 hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. Nobody knows 10 sure. In the same way there are animals that have died out more recently and no one knows why. Listen to the story about the dodo, an animal that has disappeared from the earth.
参考答案:
一.单选
1-5 DDCBD 6—10 ACBCC 11—15 DBBAB
二、完形填空
16—20 21—25 26—30 31—35
三、 阅读理解
36~40 ABDBD 41~42CB
四、把下列句子变为被动语态
1. The boy is being taught (by her).
2. The trees are being watered by him.
3. The report abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut the environment is being written by one of the best students.
4. Our classroom is being painted by us now.
5. The rivers are being polluted by some factories.
6. Wild animals are not being hunted by people/
7. Look! The children are being taken care of by their aunt.
8. Is the patient being examined by the doctor now
9. Is the library being built by the workers
10. Why is the house being cleaned by you
五、 英汉互译
1.long to do sth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). 2. long for sth. 3. wake up 4. respond to 5. be used to do sth.
6. be used for sth. 7. used to do sth.
8. 习惯于…… 9. 如释重负,松了一口气 10. 突然大笑/哭起来
11. 同情;怜悯;可怜某人 12. 任由…摆布 13. 如此…以致于… 14. 肯定…
六、语法填空
1. have disappeared ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2. The most famous 3.tens 4. before 5. to find 6. like 7. were joined 8. out 9. too 10. for