Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？第5课时 Section B(3a－4)一课一练【人教2024秋八上英语】

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一、根据括号中的要求写出相应的单词
1.different(名词)___________________　2.dry(反义词)___________________　　　 　
3.I(反身代词)___________________ 　 4.activity(复数)___________________ 　 　
5.decide(过去式)___________________ 6. like(反义词)___________________ 　 　
7.wait(现在分词)___________________ 8.try(过去式)___________________ 　 　
9.enjoy(形容词)______________
10.you(反身代词)___________________ 　 　
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Where_________you_________(see) your teacher yesterday
2.He_________(get) up at six this morning.
3.Who_________(come) to school late yesterday
4.China is_________(friend) to all the people in the world．
5.Who_________(make) the breakfast just now
6.Please tell me about_________(you), Lucy and Lily.
7.He would like_________(eat) dinner with friends.
8.We all had fun_________(play) basketball last Friday.
三、用方框中的不定代词填空
anyone　everyone　nothing　something　someone
1.Come here, Jim. I have____________important to tell you.
2.Betty,______________is waiting for you outside the classroom.
3.They could do____________but ask the police for help.
4.There aren’t enough books for_____________to have one each.
5.—Did you climb the mountain with____________
—Yes. I climbed it with my dad．
四、语法填空
My uncle lives in Qingdao. I went to visit him 1.__________my dad during the summer holiday.
After breakfast, my uncle 2.__________(take) my cousin Lily and me to the beach. I saw quite 3.____________few people there. Everything 4.____________(be) interesting. I never 5.__________　 　(play) on the beach before, so I was very happy. I saw 6.____________(anything) special on the beach. Lily told me it was a shell(贝壳). I liked it very much. I also 7.___________(swim) in the water. I really enjoyed 8.________(me).
In the afternoon, we visited a farm. I saw a lot of animals there, like ducks, pigs and 9._________　 　(hen). They ate a lot and they seemed 10.________(have) a happy life there.
I had a great time in Qingdao. I hope to go there again.
五、阅读理解
I’m Robert and I live in Shanghai now. Last weekend, I went to a village for vacation with my friends.
My trip started early in the morning at Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station. After two hours on the train to Ningbo and more than two hours on the bus, I arrived at the village. Fengpuao looks so small on the map, but 2,000 people live there, next to a lake and forests.
I stayed with my host family(寄宿家庭) for two days, and they were friendly to me. They told me that I could call them Mama and Baba．
They had a daughter called Eva and she showed me around the garden and told me how to grow vegetables. I also went with Baba to a bamboo(竹子) forest. Then we went to the lake to go fishing. In the evening, my family and friends came over. We had a big dinner together.
The next day I woke up with the song of birds. After breakfast, we went to work on the farm all day. I learned much about farm work. It was hard but very interesting. That evening, I came back to Shanghai.
The trip was only two days, but it made me relax from the busy life. And it was a great time together with my host family.
(　 　)1.How long did it take Robert to go to the village
A．For two hours. B．For four hours.
C．For over two hours. D．For over four hours.
(　 　)2.Who taught Robert the way to grow vegetables
A．Eva． B．Mama． C．Baba． D．His friends.
(　 　)3.What did Robert think of the trip
A．It was hard and boring.
B．It was relaxing but boring.
C．It was interesting and relaxing.
D．It was hard but interesting.
(　 　)4.Which of the following is TRUE
A．Robert went to Ningbo by bus.
B．Fengpuao is a very small village.
C．Robert went fishing on the first day.
D．Robert thought it easy to do the farm work.
六、词汇运用
I went to Tonglu with my friends last weekend． One of us is a 1._________(商人). He does business with other people. We drove our cars there. It took us about two hours to get there. When we reached Tonglu, 2._________(大多数) of us were hungry. So we 3._________(决定) to have lunch first. After lunch we went somewhere exciting. Daqi Mountain was so beautiful that 4.________(每人) jumped up and down in excitement. We took lots of photos. Unluckily, when we got to the top, it began to rain. We didn’t bring 5.__________(足够的) umbrellas which could keep us from the rain. That’s why some of us got 6._________(湿的) in the end． Luckily, we had dry coats with us.
The next day, it was sunny, and we hung out in the street. There were some beautiful 7._________　 　(建筑物). However, we saw fewer people, and we 8._________(想知道) how many people lived in Tonglu. That afternoon, we went to the market and 9._________(买) something special. We stayed in Tonglu for two days, and we had a 10._________(精彩的) time and enjoyed ourselves very much.
参考答案
一、1. difference 2. wet 3. myself 4. activities 5. decided 6. dislike 7. waiting 8. tried 9. enjoyable
10. yourself/yourselves
二、1.did，see 2.got 3.came 4. friendly 5. made 6. yourselves 7, to eat 8. playing
三、1. something 2. someone 3. nothing 4. everyone5. anyone
四、1.with 2. took 3. a 4. was 5. played 6. something 7. swam 8, myself 9.hens 10. to have
五、1.D2.A 3.C 4.C
六、1.trader 2.most 3. decided4. everyone 5. enough 6. wet 7, buildings!8. wondered 9. bought
10. wonderful
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