(共17张PPT)
完形填空
语篇衔接
语篇衔接
语法衔接
词汇衔接
1.Reference指称
2.Conjunction逻辑联系词
1.Reiteration复现
2.Collocation搭配
语法衔接1:指称(人称、地点、时间、指示代词等)
The lamb has been separated from its mother, so I jumped out of the tractor to ______ it while Don stayed in his seat.[2020-7浙江、正答率47%]
A. ask about B. play with C. tend to D. run into
C
34%
人称指代词
语法衔接1:指称(人称、地点、时间、指示代词等)
A
Mom always ____ here that, as many times as I zoomed across the lawn after that, I never again crashed into that three[2020-1浙江、正答率18%]
adds B. replies C. admits D. supposes
48%
He split the money equally among the employees, so everyone got about 300 dollars.______, Galvan could now pay the tip forward. [2021温州二模]
In either case B. On the contrary
C. What’s more D. Regardless of
语法衔接2: 逻辑联系词(增补型in other words、furthermore)
C
语法衔接2: 逻辑联系词(转折型but、however)
I was _____ at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within 15 minutes of arriving, my worries had gone.[2021-1浙江、正答率53%]
annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited
C
30%
While restaurants throw away tons of food each year, much of it remain inaccessible because of _____ garbage containers.[2019-6浙江、正答率27%]
A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned
A
C
语法衔接2: 逻辑联系词(原因型because、consequently)
Since his regular job was_______, I asked him why he just didn’t do his sideline full-time[2018-6浙江、正答率57%]
A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding
30%
24%
Most restaurants have a policy against ______ food waste. “Some people even risked their job by giving me food.”[2019-6浙江、正答率32%]
A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing
语法衔接2: 逻辑联系词(隐形原因型)
B
54%
why
By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, I had to do it______[2018-6浙江、正答率37%]
A. at last B. right away C. of course D. as usual
I realized the bus was out of control when I was _____ the students. [2017-11浙江、正答率76%]
A. speaking to B. waiting for C. returning to D. looking for
B
A
语法衔接2: 逻辑联系词(时间型then、when)
37%
Guy Harvold,24, had_____ the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bournemouth to meet their host families. [2017-11浙江、正答率47%]
A. taken in B. picked up C. tracked down D. helped out
As 17-year-old Norwood drove through St. Petersburg last February for a tour, the laughter from the four girls inside her car quickly ___ screams.[2021-11台州一模、正答率47%]
A. mixed with B. gave way to C. contributed to D. brought about
B
B
时间先后关系
伴随关系
因果关系
因果关系
时间先后关系
语法衔接2: 逻辑联系词(隐形时间型—时态)
Of all the stories of my early childhood, the one about a ____is my mother’s favorite.
I was only two when the incident occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. I took advantage of my brief freedom to dash across the lawn(草坪) - and hit a large maple tree! [2020-1浙江、正答率58%]
A. trip B race C. tree D. driver
词汇衔接1:复现(原词复现)
A
27%
It reminds her that children don’t enter life afraid to take risks or unwilling to try again when they fall down…
We are almost certain to get ____ at some point during the process of achieving our goal.[2020-1浙江、正答率58%]
A. mixed up B fed up C. knocked down D. settled down
词汇衔接1:复现(同义近义词)
C
18%
The only way to pay for the groceries was to take off the _____ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol and a bar of soap. [2021-6浙江、正答率76%]
A. weight B. things C. masks D. glasses
B
Fruit上义词 apple下义词
词汇衔接1:复现(上下义词、概括词)
Berlin has been the_____ while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. [2019-6浙江、正答率57%]
A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest
B
词汇衔接2:搭配(反义词)
24%
The impact had carved in Norwood's driver's side door, jamming it _____. [2021-11台州一模、正答率47%]
A. shut B. open C. loose D. crowded
The driver didn’t ______. He was unconscious. [2017-11浙江、正答率44%]
A. sleep B. cry C. move D. recover
A
C
词汇衔接2:搭配(逻辑同现)
32%
I couldn’t quite believe my luck it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been _____. [2020年7月浙江 完形填空、正答率55%]
A. common B. confusing C. desirable D. awful
If the accident had happened a few weeks earlier, she might have not known what to do.
If he hadn’t reacted quickly, there could have been a terrible accident. [2017年11月浙江 完形填空]
词汇衔接2:搭配(固定搭配)
Tip2:词汇积累:旧词新意
Shaken, but otherwise OK, she crawled out through the window.
He said that if the quit the job, he would lose his_____ to work and succeed. [2018-6浙江、正答率26%]
A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way
otherwise