人教版八年级上册英语Unit 3 话题写作指导
【话题剖析】
本单元以“人物介绍”为话题,属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群,涉及子主题“良好的人际关系与人际交往”。此类话题要求学生抓住所描写人物的特点,从外貌特征、性格特点、兴趣爱好等方面进行描述,常用形容词或副词的比较级对不同人物的特征进行比较。通过对择友标准的讨论,形成正确的择友观。常见的写作角度涉及:1、介绍自己的朋友;2 、如何与朋友沟通;3、提出一些交友建议。
写作积累
(一)相关词汇和短语积累
1. 外貌:tall, thin, heavy, strong, short straight hair, long curly
hair, big eyes, wear glasses
2. 性格:outgoing, shy, quiet, funny, serious, smart, clever,
friendly, kind (友好的), honest (诚实的), brave (勇敢的)
3. 爱好:playing basketball / football / tennis / volleyball ...,
swimming, reading, writing, dancing, singing, playing
chess, playing the piano / violin ..., be interested / talented in
4. 学习态度:hard-working, careful, careless (粗心的)
(一)相关句型积累
1.描述他人外貌或性格的句型:
①He/She is taller/thinner/shorter than...
②He/She is friendlier/funnier/quieter/
more careful/ more outgoing than...
2.描述他人特长的句型:
①He/She is talented in...
② He/She is good at...
3.用于表示两人比较的句型:
①He/She is different from...
②He/She is the same as...
3 He/She is (not)as/so smart/friendly/hard-working/serious as...
4、重点句型
(1)、We are similar to each other in many ways.
(2)、Both of us like ...
(3)、We are different from each other in ...
(4)、She / He is more / less ... than me.
(5)、She / He likes to do the same things as me.
(6)、She / He is / likes ..., but I am not / don’t like ...
(7)、 I’m as ... as ...
(二)翻译句子
1. 我并不十分在乎我的朋友是否跟我一样或与我不同。
I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
事实上,他待我更像兄弟而不是朋友。
In fact, he treats me more like a brother than a friend
朋友不在多而贵在好。
You don't need many friends as long as they are good.
作为朋友,我认为我们应该互相帮助,真正关心彼此。
As friends, I think we should help and truly care about each other.
5.Jenny比班里的其他学生都安静。
Jenny is quieter than the other students in her class.
6.那个男孩和你同龄。
The boy is the same age as you.
7.我们都擅长做运动。
We are both good at/talented in doing sports.
8.她的兴趣爱好与我的不一样。
Her interests are different from mine.
经典范例 (一)
、
提示:
(1)Friend's Name: Linda
(2)The Same: blue eyes and blonde hair; like reading and playing sports
(3)Different:
Linda: taller; quieter; more hard-working You: more outgoing ;funnier; better at tennis
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【思路点拨】:
( 1 )体裁:记叙文
( 2 )人称第一、第三人称
( 3 )时态:一般现在时
( 4 )写作导图:
【经典范文】: My Best Friend and I I have several friends, and Linda is my best friend. In some ways, we look the same. We both have blue eyes and blonde hair. We have the same hobbies.Both of us like reading and playing sports. But in some other ways,we are different. She is taller than me,and she is quieter. She is more hard-working than me and she often gets better grades. But I am more outgoing than her, and I am funnier.I am also better at tennis than her.
经典范例(二)
根据以下表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同
之处。
1.文章内容应包含所有要点,并适当发挥;
2、开头已给出,结尾自行补充;
3.条理清楚,语义连贯,字迹工整。词数80左右。
【写作指导】
Step 1:三个“确定”
体裁:记叙文
时态:一般现在时
人称:第一人称、第三人称
必背范文
Tina is my best friend. We have many similarities. We are both tall and thin.We both like math so we are both good at it.We also like English and we usually get good grades, so some classmates say we are talented in them. However,we are truly different in many ways. Tina is funnier than me. She can make people laugh. I'm more serious than Tina. That's why I study harder than she does. Tina does sports every day but I hardly ever do sports. So she is healthier than me.She likes music
and sings well. And I am more interested in drawing. I hope to be an artist in the future.I think she's a good friend,because she always helps to bring out the best in me.
Do you have a good friend Can you tell me about your friend