Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section B (2a-3b)小测（含答案） 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
第四课时Section B（2a~3b）
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Mary is a ______（live） child and popular with everyone.
2.The sentence is difficult and I don't understand ____（it） meaning.
3.Quite a few students and parents will attend the opening ___________（celebrate）.
4.The clay pieces are usually characters from Chinese fairy _____（tale） or historical stories.
5.Sky lanterns are often _____（see） as symbols of happiness and good wishes in China.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
balloon, scissor, complete, heat, form
6.Country music，blues and jazz are different ______ of music.
7.If we fill a ________ with hot air，it will rise into the air.
8.I can't _________ the work on time. I need your help.
9.It was too hot. I could feel the _____ of the sun on my back.
10.Pass me a pair of ________，please. I need to cut the paper into pieces.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
send out, turn into, in trouble, at a very high heat, rise into
11.Mr. Wang was always kind to others. So when he was __________，most of his friends came to help him.
12.After the sky lanterns were lit，they slowly _________ the air like some small hot air balloons.
13.She ________ one hundred invitations to her relatives and friends last weekend.
14.Water will _________ ice when the temperature is below 0℃ .
15.After being fired __________________，the clay pieces are polished and painted.
Ⅳ.完形填空
Have you ever watched the dragon dance How much do you know about dragon dance Today we will say something about it.
Dragons are a(n) 16 of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people 17 the dragon and perform wonderful dances. 18 the lion dance, the dragon dance is most often seen in festivals and celebrations.
19 , the dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth. So they are always quite 20 . However, in modern times, the dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter 21 . A dragon can be of 22 lengths(长度). It can be from 25 to 35 meters for for acrobatic(杂技的) acts, 23 up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large parades(游行). People 24 that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. Usually, a small group cannot 25 a very long dragon. When the dragon is long, it becomes heavy, too. At this time, the dragon dance 26 great strength and special skills.
The dragon dance 27 during the Han Dynasty and was started by the Chinese who had great respect for dragons. The dragon dance was already a popular 28 by Song Dynasty. At that time, people could often see 29 during important festivals. In The Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a 30 in Beijing, which gave the emperor great satisfaction!
16．A．symbol B．animal C．character D．example
17．A．divide B．hide C．carry D．heat
18．A．Through B．Like C．For D．To
19．A．Actually B．Traditionally C．Suddenly D．Recently
20．A．heavy B．short C．small D．old
21．A．instruments B．products C．projects D．materials
22．A．medium B．different C．great D．similar
23．A．but B．so C．and D．as
24．A．believe B．wonder C．mention D．promise
25．A．trade B．check C．control D．list
26．A．returns B．reminds C．repeats D．requires
27．A．failed B．began C．spread D．changed
28．A．course B．exam C．event D．object
29．A．it B．us C．him D．them
30．A．speech B．performance C．message D．report
Ⅴ.阅读理解。
（2023-2024·石家庄市平山县外国语中学12月月考）Chinese New Year Painting,or nianhua in Chinese，is a kind of traditional painting to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival. Its bright colors and different subjects show people's great wishes for happiness and wealth.
Chinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft（手工艺）.Its original（最初的） form was a picture of a Door God during the Tang Dynasty. Later,more subjects such as the Kitchen God,women and babies were included. As Chinese New Year arrives,every family puts up Chinese New Year Painting in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
As time went by,people found Chinese New Year Painting out of date. Also,they considered the Door God too scary to be pasted on their doors. They wanted something that was full of art. So in the middle of the 1980s,the sales of New Year Painting declined greatly.
Usually,colorful Chinese New Year Painting is produced in four steps. Firstly,artists draw a simple sketch（素描） on the paper. Secondly,they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples（样品）.Thirdly,they add colors to the sample. Lastly,when the preparation is finished,the printers paint colors on the color board,and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper. Then the colorful Chinese New Year Painting is ready.
There are four main subjects in the Chinese New Year Painting…
16.Which is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting ( )
A. A picture of babies. B. A picture of a Door God.
C. A picture of women. D. A picture of the Kitchen God.
17.Which word is close to the underlined word “declined” ( )
A. Led. B. Increased. C. Dropped. D. Remained.
What does Paragraph 4 tell us ( )
A. How artists add colors to the samples. B. How Chinese New Year Painting is produced.
C. What Chinese New Year Painting reflects. D. Who makes the simple sketch on the paper.
19.What will the writer probably write next ( )
A. The history of Chinese New Year Painting.
B. The development of Chinese New Year Painting.
C. The main subjects of Chinese New Year Painting.
D. The process of creating Chinese New Year Painting.
20. What is the theme of this text ( )
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Education. D. Nature.
Ⅵ.阅读表达。
（2022-2023·石家庄市27中期中改编）Shadow puppetry（皮影戏） started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2,000 years. It was simple and cheap,so it used to be popular in the countryside.
The puppets are usually made from leather（皮革） or paper. It is hard to make them. The puppet-makers have to take 24 steps,which include washing the leather,carving（雕刻） and painting.
Just like many things that are in danger,traditional arts also face the risk of disappearing.“Many young people still think that shadow puppetry is an old-fashioned folk art,” said Liu Chaokan,an artist of shadow puppetry in Yunnan Province.
How does Liu make young people interested in shadow puppetry He makes up new stories with the traditional form of storytelling. In a recent show,Baigujing,from the Journey to the West,dances to a Korean pop song. Popular Chinese cartoon characters with the modern things are Liu's way.“Since they couldn't understand those old stories,why don't we show them the cartoon characters they love in shadow puppetry shows ” said Liu.
To keep the old art forever young,Liu thinks people should respect（尊重） and protect it.
21、22题完成句子；23~25题简略回答问题。
21.Shadow puppetry has a long history of _____________________.
22.The puppets are usually made from_______________.
23.How do many young people feel about shadow puppetry according to Liu
_________________________________________
24.How does Liu make young people interested in shadow puppetry
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
25.Do you like watching shadow puppetry Why or why not
_________________________________________________________________
________________________
Ⅶ.短文填空。
What is the “taste” of the Spring Festival For most Chinese, it 16._______（mean） red lanterns at the doors, lucky characters on the walls and paper-cuts on the windows.
For people in Yu County, Hebei Province, 17._____（they） special paper-cuts are an important tradition during the Chinese New Year. Zhang Haiquan is the 18._____（five） generation（一代人） leader of the northern school for Yu County paper cutting. Zhang's childhood memories are 19.______（fill） with paper-cuts. Now, he is happy to share his artwork 20._____ family and friends, sending his best wishes for the Spring Festival.
Dating back to the 6th century, the art form is a 21.__________（ tradition） handicraft（手工艺品） that includes cutting designs into paper. It plays 22.____ important role in Chinese festivals and ethnic（民族的） activities. The cultural meanings have made it one of the 23._______（ rich） Chinese folk arts.
Opera characters, historical stories, plants 24._____ animals, lucky patterns and activities from our daily life all become the subjects of paper-cuts that beautify windows across China during the Spring Festival. It 25._________（increase） the festive atmosphere（气氛）, and expresses good wishes for the next year.
Ⅷ.情景交际。
A:Hi,Sally. You wear a new skirt today. It's so beautiful.
B:31.__________________________.I bought it yesterday.
A:32.__________________
B:It is made of silk.
A:I also like your white and blue blouse. It fits you very well. Is it made of silk,too
B:33._________.It feels soft and comfortable.
A:Where did you buy them
B:I bought them in the new shopping mall.
A:34.___________
B:It's near the park,opposite Sunny Restaurant.
A:Would you like to go there with me this Sunday afternoon
B:Of course. Let's go there this Sunday afternoon.
A:Great!35._____________.
B:See you.
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
第四课时Section B（2a~3b）
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Mary is a ______（live） child and popular with everyone.
2.The sentence is difficult and I don't understand ____（it） meaning.
3.Quite a few students and parents will attend the opening ___________（celebrate）.
4.The clay pieces are usually characters from Chinese fairy _____（tale） or historical stories.
5.Sky lanterns are often _____（see） as symbols of happiness and good wishes in China.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Balloon, scissor, complete, heat, form
6.Country music，blues and jazz are different ______ of music.
7.If we fill a ________ with hot air，it will rise into the air.
8.I can't _________ the work on time. I need your help.
9.It was too hot. I could feel the _____ of the sun on my back.
10.Pass me a pair of ________，please. I need to cut the paper into pieces.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
send out, turn into, in trouble, at a very high heat, rise into
11.Mr. Wang was always kind to others. So when he was __________，most of his friends came to help him.
12.After the sky lanterns were lit，they slowly _________ the air like some small hot air balloons.
13.She ________ one hundred invitations to her relatives and friends last weekend.
14.Water will _________ ice when the temperature is below 0℃ .
15.After being fired __________________，the clay pieces are polished and painted.
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.lively 2.its 3.celebration 4.tales 5.seen
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.forms 7.balloon 8.complete 9.heat 10.scissors
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
11.in trouble 12.rose into 13.sent out 14.turn into 15.at a very high heat
Ⅳ.完形填空
Have you ever watched the dragon dance How much do you know about dragon dance Today we will say something about it.
Dragons are a(n) 16 of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people 17 the dragon and perform wonderful dances. 18 the lion dance, the dragon dance is most often seen in festivals and celebrations.
19 , the dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth. So they are always quite 20 . However, in modern times, the dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter 21 . A dragon can be of 22 lengths(长度). It can be from 25 to 35 meters for for acrobatic(杂技的) acts, 23 up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large parades(游行). People 24 that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. Usually, a small group cannot 25 a very long dragon. When the dragon is long, it becomes heavy, too. At this time, the dragon dance 26 great strength and special skills.
The dragon dance 27 during the Han Dynasty and was started by the Chinese who had great respect for dragons. The dragon dance was already a popular 28 by Song Dynasty. At that time, people could often see 29 during important festivals. In The Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a 30 in Beijing, which gave the emperor great satisfaction!
16．A．symbol B．animal C．character D．example
17．A．divide B．hide C．carry D．heat
18．A．Through B．Like C．For D．To
19．A．Actually B．Traditionally C．Suddenly D．Recently
20．A．heavy B．short C．small D．old
21．A．instruments B．products C．projects D．materials
22．A．medium B．different C．great D．similar
23．A．but B．so C．and D．as
24．A．believe B．wonder C．mention D．promise
25．A．trade B．check C．control D．list
26．A．returns B．reminds C．repeats D．requires
27．A．failed B．began C．spread D．changed
28．A．course B．exam C．event D．object
29．A．it B．us C．him D．them
30．A．speech B．performance C．message D．report
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文讲述龙是中国的象征，舞龙是中国文化的传统舞蹈形式。并介绍了龙的制作材料，不同用途的不同长度等等，以及舞龙的起源、发展。
16．句意：龙是中国的象征，舞龙是中国文化中传统舞蹈的一种形式。
symbol象征；animal动物；character性格；example例子。根据下文“the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture.”可知，此处是说龙是中国的象征，a symbol of意为“……的象征”，故选A。
17．句意：在舞蹈中，一群人抬着龙，表演精彩的舞蹈。
divide划分；hide躲藏；carry拿，抗；heat加热。根据“a team of people…the dragon”可知，这里指一群人抬着龙，故选C。
18．句意：像舞狮一样，舞龙最常出现在节日和庆祝活动中。
Through通过；Like像；For为了；To到、向。根据“the lion dance, the dragon dance…”可知，这里指像舞狮一样，所以应用like，为介词，故选B。
19．句意：传统上，龙是由木头、竹子和一种特殊的布料制成的。
Actually实际地；Traditionally传统地；Suddenly突然地；Recently最近地。根据后文“However, in modern times, the dragons are much lighter…”可知，这里指传统上，龙是由木头、竹子和一种特殊的布料制成的，故选B。
20．句意：所以它们总是很重。
heavy重的；short短的；small小的；old老的。根据“However, in modern times, the dragons are much lighter”可知，这里指传统做的龙很重，故选A。
21．句意：然而，在现代，龙要轻得多，因为它们是由轻得多的材料制成的。
instruments乐器；products产品；projects项目；materials材料。根据“the dragons are much lighter”可知，现代的龙是由轻得多的材料制成的，故选D。
22．句意：龙可以有不同的长度。
medium中等的；different不同的；great伟大的；similar相似的。根据“It can be from 25 to 35 meters …”可知，龙有不同的长度，故选B。
23．句意：杂技表演的长度可以从25米到35米，大型游行的长度可以达到50米到70米。
but但是；so所以；and而且，和；as作为。根据“It can be from 25 to 35 meters for for acrobatic acts”和“up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large parades”可知，前后是并列关系，所以用并列连词and，故选C。
24．句意：人们相信龙越长，它会带来更多的好运。
believe相信；wonder想知道；mention提到；promise许诺。根据“the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring”可知，人们相信龙越长会带来更多的好运，故选A。
25．句意：通常，一小群人无法控制一条很长的龙。
trade买卖；check检查；control控制；list列表。根据“When the dragon is long, it becomes heavy, too.”可知，此处指一小群人无法控制一条很长的龙，故选C。
26．句意：此时，舞龙需要巨大的力量和特殊的技巧。
returns返回；reminds提醒；repeats重复；requires需要。根据“great strength and special skills”可知，这里指需要巨大的力量和特殊的技巧，故选D。
27．句意：舞龙始于汉代，由中国人开始，他们非常尊重龙。
failed失败；began开始；spread传播；changed改变。根据“was started by the Chinese who had great respect for dragons”可知，舞龙始于汉代，故选B。
28．句意：舞龙在宋代已经是一项流行的活动。
course过程；exam考试；event活动；object物品。根据后句“At that time, people could often see…during important festivals.”可知，宋代舞龙已经是一项流行的活动，故选C。
29．句意：在那个时候，人们经常可以在重要的节日里看到它。
it它；us我们；him他；them他们。根据“The dragon dance was already a popular…”可知，人们经常可以在重要的节日里看到舞龙，此处用it代替“The dragon dance”，故选A。
30．句意：清代，福州舞龙队应邀在北京演出，这让皇帝非常满意！
speech演讲；performance演出；message信息；report报告。根据“which gave the emperor great satisfaction”可知，这里指福州舞龙队应邀在北京演出，give a performance意为“进行一次演出”，故选B。
Ⅴ.阅读理解。
（2023-2024·石家庄市平山县外国语中学12月月考）Chinese New Year Painting,or nianhua in Chinese，is a kind of traditional painting to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival. Its bright colors and different subjects show people's great wishes for happiness and wealth.
Chinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft（手工艺）.Its original（最初的） form was a picture of a Door God during the Tang Dynasty. Later,more subjects such as the Kitchen God,women and babies were included. As Chinese New Year arrives,every family puts up Chinese New Year Painting in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
As time went by,people found Chinese New Year Painting out of date. Also,they considered the Door God too scary to be pasted on their doors. They wanted something that was full of art. So in the middle of the 1980s,the sales of New Year Painting declined greatly.
Usually,colorful Chinese New Year Painting is produced in four steps. Firstly,artists draw a simple sketch（素描） on the paper. Secondly,they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples（样品）.Thirdly,they add colors to the sample. Lastly,when the preparation is finished,the printers paint colors on the color board,and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper. Then the colorful Chinese New Year Painting is ready.
There are four main subjects in the Chinese New Year Painting…
16.Which is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting ( )
A. A picture of babies. B. A picture of a Door God.
C. A picture of women. D. A picture of the Kitchen God.
17.Which word is close to the underlined word “declined” ( )
A. Led. B. Increased. C. Dropped. D. Remained.
What does Paragraph 4 tell us ( )
A. How artists add colors to the samples. B. How Chinese New Year Painting is produced.
C. What Chinese New Year Painting reflects. D. Who makes the simple sketch on the paper.
19.What will the writer probably write next ( )
A. The history of Chinese New Year Painting.
B. The development of Chinese New Year Painting.
C. The main subjects of Chinese New Year Painting.
D. The process of creating Chinese New Year Painting.
20. What is the theme of this text ( )
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Education. D. Nature.
阅读理解。
16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
Ⅵ.阅读表达。
（2022-2023·石家庄市27中期中改编）Shadow puppetry（皮影戏） started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2,000 years. It was simple and cheap,so it used to be popular in the countryside.
The puppets are usually made from leather（皮革） or paper. It is hard to make them. The puppet-makers have to take 24 steps,which include washing the leather,carving（雕刻） and painting.
Just like many things that are in danger,traditional arts also face the risk of disappearing.“Many young people still think that shadow puppetry is an old-fashioned folk art,” said Liu Chaokan,an artist of shadow puppetry in Yunnan Province.
How does Liu make young people interested in shadow puppetry He makes up new stories with the traditional form of storytelling. In a recent show,Baigujing,from the Journey to the West,dances to a Korean pop song. Popular Chinese cartoon characters with the modern things are Liu's way.“Since they couldn't understand those old stories,why don't we show them the cartoon characters they love in shadow puppetry shows ” said Liu.
To keep the old art forever young,Liu thinks people should respect（尊重） and protect it.
21、22题完成句子；23~25题简略回答问题。
21.Shadow puppetry has a long history of _____________________.
22.The puppets are usually made from_______________.
23.How do many young people feel about shadow puppetry according to Liu
_________________________________________
24.How does Liu make young people interested in shadow puppetry
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
25.Do you like watching shadow puppetry Why or why not
_________________________________________________________________
________________________
阅读表达。
21.more than 2,000 years 22.leather or paper 23.Shadow puppetry is an
old-fashioned folk art. 24.He makes up new stories with the traditional
form of storytelling./By making up new stories with the traditional form of
storytelling. 25.Yes,I do. Because it's interesting./No,I don't. Because it's
boring and difficult to understand./…
Ⅶ.短文填空。
What is the “taste” of the Spring Festival For most Chinese, it 16._______（mean） red lanterns at the doors, lucky characters on the walls and paper-cuts on the windows.
For people in Yu County, Hebei Province, 17._____（they） special paper-cuts are an important tradition during the Chinese New Year. Zhang Haiquan is the 18._____（five） generation（一代人） leader of the northern school for Yu County paper cutting. Zhang's childhood memories are 19.______（fill） with paper-cuts. Now, he is happy to share his artwork 20._____ family and friends, sending his best wishes for the Spring Festival.
Dating back to the 6th century, the art form is a 21.__________（ tradition） handicraft（手工艺品） that includes cutting designs into paper. It plays 22.____ important role in Chinese festivals and ethnic（民族的） activities. The cultural meanings have made it one of the 23._______（ rich） Chinese folk arts.
Opera characters, historical stories, plants 24._____ animals, lucky patterns and activities from our daily life all become the subjects of paper-cuts that beautify windows across China during the Spring Festival. It 25._________（increase） the festive atmosphere（气氛）, and expresses good wishes for the next year.
短文填空。
16.means 17.their 18.fifth 19.filled 20.with 21.traditional 22.an 23.richest
24.and 25.increases
Ⅷ.情景交际。
A:Hi,Sally. You wear a new skirt today. It's so beautiful.
B:31.__________________________.I bought it yesterday.
A:32.__________________
B:It is made of silk.
A:I also like your white and blue blouse. It fits you very well. Is it made of silk,too
B:33._________.It feels soft and comfortable.
A:Where did you buy them
B:I bought them in the new shopping mall.
A:34.___________
B:It's near the park,opposite Sunny Restaurant.
A:Would you like to go there with me this Sunday afternoon
B:Of course. Let's go there this Sunday afternoon.
A:Great!35._____________.
B:See you.
情景交际。
31.Thank you（Thanks a lot） 32.What is it made of 33.Yes,it is
34.Where is it 35.See you then