广州六年级英语上册Unit 3(单词+课文+考点+练习)
Unit 3 Where are you from
重点单词
city ['s t ] 城市
student ['stju d( )nt] 学生
quiet ['kwa t] 安静的
cheap [t i p] 便宜的
modern ['m d( )n] 现代的;现代化的
noisy [ n z ] 吵闹的
wide [wa d] 宽阔的
crowded ['kra d d] 拥挤的
comfortable [ k mft bl] 舒适的
heavy ['hev ] 拥挤的;大量的
slow [sl ] 慢的;缓慢的
课文内容
Ms White: Children. We have a new student in our class. This is David.
孩子们,我们班来了一个新同学。这是戴维。
Jiamin: Hi, David. Where are you from
你好,戴维。你来自哪里呢?
David: I’m from New York City in America. I was born there.
我来自美国纽约。我出生在那里。
Janet: Do you like living in our city
你喜欢生活在我们的城市吗?
David: Oh yes. It is small but quiet. The streets are very clean and the people are nice. Things here are cheap, too.
噢,我喜欢。城市很小但是很安静。街道很干净,人们很友好,这里的东西也很便宜。
Jiamin: What’s New York like
纽约是什么样子的?
David: It’s a big and modern city but it’s quite noisy. And everything is very expensive in New York.
它是一个现代化的大城市,但是很吵。在纽约,所有东西都很昂贵。
【重点考点一】
be from = come from 来自
如:
David comes from America.
= David is from America. 大卫来自美国。
Where are you from
= Where do you come from 你来自哪里?
【重点考点二】
America 与 American
1>America 中文含义:美国
如:
Tony is from America. Tony来自美国。
2>American 中文含义:美国人/美国人的
如:
Her mother is American. 她妈妈是美国人。
He is an American writer. 他是一位美国的作家。
【重点考点三】
What is ... like 用来询问某人/物怎样?
如:
—What is he like
—He has big eyes and he is shy.
—What is Guangzhou like
—It is a modern city.
【重点考点四】
人称代词与物主代词
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
人称 代词 主格 I we you you he she it they
宾格 me us you you him her it them
物主 代词 形容词性 物主代词 my our your your his her its their
名词性 物主代词 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
1>用法
主格:通常用作主语
宾格:用作宾语,放在动词/介词后
形代:后面通常接名词,表示...的
名代:后面通常不接名词
2>形容词性物主代词+名词 =名词性物主代词
即:名词性物主代词后面不必加名词
如:
—Is this your book 这是你的书吗?
▼ ▼
形代 名词
—No. It’s hers. 不。这是她的书。
▼
名代(=her book)
3>注意:
you既是单数,也是复数;既是主格,也是宾格。
his既是形代,也是名代。
her既是宾格,也是形代。
it既是主格,也是宾格。
课后练习
一、根据首字母和句意填写单词。
1.There are 45 s in my class.
2.-Where is he f -The USA.
3.-Were you b in August -Yes,I was.
4.Are things in this supermarket c or e
5.Guangzhou is a m city but it's very n
6.Hotels here are very c .People love them.
7.I don't like city.The t is so heavy.
8.This is a c street.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. (he)coat is black,but (she) is red.
2.-Whose book is this
-It's (I).
3.-Are these things (you)
-No.They are (they).
4. I have a brother. (he)name is Ben. (he)has big eyes.
5. (she) is our English teacher and we all like (she).
6. It took (we) 3 hours to get to the farm. (we)felt tired.
三、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1.A.thing B.they C.this
( )2.A.city B.noisy C.year
( )3.A.minute B.student C.busy
( )4.A.wide B.traffic C.big
( )5.A.cheap B.clean C.breakfast
四、单项选择。
( )1.This is Sandy. looks like mother.
A.He,her B.She,her C.She,his
( )2.Let help do housework.
A.me,your B.you,my C.me,you
( )3.This is not bike. is broken(坏了).
A.his,He's B.her,His C.his,His
( )4. are my friends. names are Sam and Jack.
A.They,They B.They,Their C.Them,Their
( )5.-Where you born
-I born in Shanghai.
A.are,am B.were,was C.was,were
( )6.- he come from the USA
-No.He from China.
A.Does,comes B.Is,come C.Does,is come
五、阅读填空。
Brian 1 from Britain. He lives in Ilkley with his parents and grandparents.It is a small town in the city of Leeds. It is small 2 comfortable. Brian thinks it is the 3_place in Leeds, because it is a beautiful place 4 plenty of trees, grass and flowers. The air 5 clean and fresh. The houses there are small and old. One of the old houses by the river is 6 .It is a famous tea house. Many people come to have tea in Betty's from other towns.Brian enjoys 6 life in llkley.
( )1.A.come B.is come C.comes
( )2.A.but B.and C.or
( )3.A.good B.best C.well
( )4.A.with B.has C.there are
( )5.A.are B.is C.be
( )6.A.Betty B.Bettys' C.Betty's
( )7.A.he B.his C.him
【参考答案】
一、
1.students
2.from
3.born
4.cheap , expensive
5.modern , noisy
6.comfortable
7.traffic
8.crowded
二、
1.His , hers
2.mine
3.yours , theirs
4.His , He
5.She , her
6.us ,We
三、
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
四、
1.B 2.C 3.C
4.B 5.B 6.A
五、
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A
5.B 6.C 7.B