Unit3 A day out
第3课时 Grammar课时练习
一、单项选择
1．I think English isn’t as ________ as Chinese.
A．much important B．important C．much more important D．more much important
2．—David is __________ his twin brother. They are both 1.80 meters tall.
—Wow, how tall they are!
A．taller than B．as tall as C．shorter than D．so tall as
3．—The earth is not ________ big ________ the sun, is it
—________.
A．as; than; Yes B．as; as; No C．so; as; Yes D．so; than; No
4．—Peter, how much is your bike
—100 yuan. It is ________ cheap ________ the old one.
A．too...to B．such...that C．as…as
5．I’m ________excited about May Day holiday this year as I was last year because I have to work.
A．very B．not very C．as D．not as
6．Suzhou is not ________ beautiful ________ Hangzhou.
A．as; than B．so; as C．even; than D．/; than
7．The traditional art form nowadays is ________ before.
A．no as popular as B．as no popular as C．not as popular as D．as not popular as
8．________ he didn’t catch the last bus.
A．Luck B．Luckily C．Lucky D．Unluckily
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
9．Mary’s hair is as (long) as Lucy’s.
10．She wants to be a singer as (famous) as Celine Dion.
11．The boy is not so (clever) as his brother.
12．Yingtian is not as (tall) as Yongxian.
13．Please don’t (pulling) the leaves off the trees to protect the nature.
14．Look! The cat is washing . (it)
15．The computer is very smart and it will turn (it) off after it finishes working.
16． (Luck), the girl was saved by the soldier at last.
三、阅读单选
Everyone talks about how different Japanese culture is, but I didn’t believe it. I decided to find out for myself and within 24 hours of arrival in Tokyo, I knew everything I heard about Japan was real.
I remember arriving at the airport in Tokyo and having to take the train into the city. I wasn’t sure how and where to take the train so I got closer to a man in uniform(制服) and asked, “Where can I take the train ” To my surprise, he did not speak any English! He spoke quickly in Japanese and when he saw my confused(困惑的) face, he smiled and bowed, which I found very strange at the time. How could people in such a developed country not speak English
Finally, I was able to find someone that could help me get my train ticket. I went over to the time schedule and saw that the train would arrive in 5 minutes. In my head, 5 minutes was like at least 10 minutes. But in exactly 5 minutes, the train arrived. When are trains ever on time in your country
I got on the long train ride into the city of Tokyo and I don’t remember hearing anyone say a single word. No conversation, no phone calls, no music, nothing. It was just the sound of the train travelling at a fast speed and the broadcast(广播) from the train. Later I found out it is rude to talk on trains, especially on the phone.
17．How may the writer feel about Japanese culture before his trip to Japan
A．He may think it was different from his own culture.
B．He may think it was not as ancient as his own culture.
C．He may think it was almost the same as his own culture.
D．He may think it was more interesting than his own culture.
18．How did the writer travel to Japan
A．By plane. B．By train. C．By ship. D．By car.
19．Why did the writer ask the man in uniform for help
A．Because he lost his ticket.
B．Because he missed his train.
C．Because he had no idea where to take the train.
D．Because he didn’t have enough money to buy a ticket.
20．What can we learn from the passage
A．Most Japanese speak good English.
B．People in Tokyo keep quiet on trains.
C．Japanese trains are the fastest in the world.
D．Trains are always on time in the writer's country.
21．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The importance of cultural exchange.
B．The development of Japanese Culture.
C．The reasons why Japan is worth visiting.
D．The experiences the writer had in Japan.Unit3 A day out
第3课时 Grammar课时练习
一、单项选择
1．I think English isn’t as ________ as Chinese.
A．much important B．important C．much more important D．more much important
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我认为英语不如汉语重要。
考查形容词原级。“not as+形容词原级+as...”表示“不如……”，固定句型，表示同级比较。故选B。
2．—David is __________ his twin brother. They are both 1.80 meters tall.
—Wow, how tall they are!
A．taller than B．as tall as C．shorter than D．so tall as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——大卫和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高。他们都有一米八高。——哇，他们多高啊！
考查形容词原级。根据“They are both 1.80 meters tall.”可知他们两个都是1.8米，所以他们两个一样高，as tall as“和……一样高”。故选B。
3．—The earth is not ________ big ________ the sun, is it
—________.
A．as; than; Yes B．as; as; No C．so; as; Yes D．so; than; No
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——地球没有太阳大，是吗？——没有。
考查形容词原级和常识。第一空，as+形容词原级as...“和……一样……”，not as/so+形容词原级as...“不如……一样……”，形容词比较级+than...“比……更加……”。根据“...is not...big...”可知使用not as/so+形容词原级as...；第二空，根据常识可知地球没有太阳大。故选B。
4．—Peter, how much is your bike
—100 yuan. It is ________ cheap ________ the old one.
A．too...to B．such...that C．as…as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——彼得，你的自行车多少钱？——100元。它和那个旧的一样便宜。
考查短语辨析。too...to太……而不能；such...that如此……以致于；as…as和……一样。根据“It is… cheap…the old one.”可知，是和旧的一样便宜。故选C。
5．I’m ________excited about May Day holiday this year as I was last year because I have to work.
A．very B．not very C．as D．not as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我不像去年那样对五一假期感到兴奋，因为我必须工作。
考查词义辨析。very非常；not very不是很；as如；not as不如。根据“as”可知，此处用as…as或not as…as的结构，结合“because I have to work”可知，因为要工作，所以不如去年感到兴奋，故选D。
6．Suzhou is not ________ beautiful ________ Hangzhou.
A．as; than B．so; as C．even; than D．/; than
【答案】B
【详解】句意：苏州不如杭州美。
考查形容词原级。beautiful是原级，than用于比较级的句子中，故排除A、C、D项；not+so/as+形容词原级+as，意为“不如……”，同级比较结构。故选B。
7．The traditional art form nowadays is ________ before.
A．no as popular as B．as no popular as C．not as popular as D．as not popular as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：现在传统艺术形式和不如以前那样流行。
考查形容词原级。as...as...“和……一样”，其否定形式为not as/so...as...“不如”，结合选项可知，选项C符合。故选C。
8．________ he didn’t catch the last bus.
A．Luck B．Luckily C．Lucky D．Unluckily
【答案】D
【详解】句意：不幸的是，他没有赶上末班车。
考查词义辨析。Luck幸运，名词；Luckily幸运的是，副词；Lucky幸运的，形容词；Unluckily不幸地，副词。根据“he didn’t catch the last bus.”可知，不幸的是没赶上末班车，Unluckily修饰整个句子。故选D。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
9．Mary’s hair is as (long) as Lucy’s.
【答案】long
【详解】句意：玛丽的头发和露西的一样长。long是形容词，as...as之间用形容词原级。故填long。
10．She wants to be a singer as (famous) as Celine Dion.
【答案】famous
【详解】句意：她想成为像席琳·迪翁一样著名的歌手。famous“著名的”，形容词，as...as之间用形容词原级，故填famous。
11．The boy is not so (clever) as his brother.
【答案】clever
【详解】句意：这个男孩不如他的哥哥聪明。clever是形容词，not so...as表示“不如……”，so后面用形容词或副词的原级。故填clever。
12．Yingtian is not as (tall) as Yongxian.
【答案】tall
【详解】句意：英田没有永贤高。根据“not as…as”可知此处应用“A+动词+not+so/as+形容词原级+as+B”表示“A不如B……”，因此此处应用形容词tall的原级。故填tall。
13．Please don’t (pulling) the leaves off the trees to protect the nature.
【答案】pull
【详解】句意：为了保护自然，请不要把树叶从树上扯下来。根据句子结构和英文提示，可知本句空前有助动词don’t，后面用动词原形“pull”，表示“拽，拉”。故填pull。
14．Look! The cat is washing . (it)
【答案】itself
【详解】句意：看！猫在洗澡！主语是The cat，主语和宾语是同一物时，宾语则用反身代词，此处用itself，指代“The cat”本身，故填itself。
15．The computer is very smart and it will turn (it) off after it finishes working.
【答案】itself
【详解】句意：这台电脑非常智能，工作结束后它会自己关机。主语是“it”，可判断是自动关机，空处应用反身代词。故填itself。
16． (Luck), the girl was saved by the soldier at last.
【答案】Luckily
【详解】句意：幸运地是，那个女孩最后被士兵救了。luck“运气”，是名词，空处位于句首，应填副词修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。
三、阅读单选
Everyone talks about how different Japanese culture is, but I didn’t believe it. I decided to find out for myself and within 24 hours of arrival in Tokyo, I knew everything I heard about Japan was real.
I remember arriving at the airport in Tokyo and having to take the train into the city. I wasn’t sure how and where to take the train so I got closer to a man in uniform(制服) and asked, “Where can I take the train ” To my surprise, he did not speak any English! He spoke quickly in Japanese and when he saw my confused(困惑的) face, he smiled and bowed, which I found very strange at the time. How could people in such a developed country not speak English
Finally, I was able to find someone that could help me get my train ticket. I went over to the time schedule and saw that the train would arrive in 5 minutes. In my head, 5 minutes was like at least 10 minutes. But in exactly 5 minutes, the train arrived. When are trains ever on time in your country
I got on the long train ride into the city of Tokyo and I don’t remember hearing anyone say a single word. No conversation, no phone calls, no music, nothing. It was just the sound of the train travelling at a fast speed and the broadcast(广播) from the train. Later I found out it is rude to talk on trains, especially on the phone.
17．How may the writer feel about Japanese culture before his trip to Japan
A．He may think it was different from his own culture.
B．He may think it was not as ancient as his own culture.
C．He may think it was almost the same as his own culture.
D．He may think it was more interesting than his own culture.
18．How did the writer travel to Japan
A．By plane. B．By train. C．By ship. D．By car.
19．Why did the writer ask the man in uniform for help
A．Because he lost his ticket.
B．Because he missed his train.
C．Because he had no idea where to take the train.
D．Because he didn’t have enough money to buy a ticket.
20．What can we learn from the passage
A．Most Japanese speak good English.
B．People in Tokyo keep quiet on trains.
C．Japanese trains are the fastest in the world.
D．Trains are always on time in the writer's country.
21．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The importance of cultural exchange.
B．The development of Japanese Culture.
C．The reasons why Japan is worth visiting.
D．The experiences the writer had in Japan.
【答案】17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D
【详解】本文介绍了作者在日本的经历。
17．细节理解题。根据原文“Everyone talks about how different Japanese culture is, but I didn’t believe it. I decided to find out for myself and within 24 hours of arrival in Tokyo, I knew everything I heard about Japan was real.”可知，他可能认为这和他自己的文化几乎一样。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据原文“I remember arriving at the airport in Tokyo”可知，是坐飞机去的。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据原文“I wasn’t sure how and where to take the train so I got closer to a man in uniform and asked, ‘Where can I take the train ’”可知，因为他不知道去哪里坐火车。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据原文“I got on the long train ride into the city of Tokyo and I don’t remember hearing anyone say a single word. No conversation, no phone calls, no music, nothing. It was just the sound of the train travelling at a fast speed and the broadcast from the train.”可知，东京人在火车上保持安静。故选B。
21．主旨大意题。根据原文“I decided to find out for myself and within 24 hours of arrival in Tokyo, I knew everything I heard about Japan was real.”可知，材料介绍了作者在日本的经历。故选D。
