人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 课件(48张)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 课件(48张) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 12.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-20 09:01:42 | ||
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buffet (of wind, rain, etc.) to hit something repeatedly and with great force (风、雨等)连续猛击，打来打去
cloth 作“布料”讲时, 是不可数名词;
作某种用途的布, 如“台布;桌布"讲时(如tablecloth, deskcloth）
rough seas buffeted the coast
Strong/Fierce winds buffeted the ships from time to time, as if to tear them into pieces at any time.
猛烈的风时不时抽打着船只，好像随时要把他们撕成碎片。
边；边缘：
Billy sat on the edge of the desk, swinging his legs.
Yu Min is a leading scientist at the cutting edge of nuclear technology.
on the edge of
People seemed to be living on the edge of their nerves.
He is on the edge of collapse. 表示“他处于崩溃的边缘”。
刀口；刃；利刃：
The knife has no / a sharp edge.
优势
edge
物体的“边缘”
刀等的“边缘”
优于其他事物的“边缘”
have / gain an edge on / over 比……占优势；胜过
I can’t beat you at tennis, but I have / gain an edge on you in ping-pong.
在……的边缘(抽象), 濒于，几乎
vi & vt（使）徐徐移动；给……加边
Tim was edging away from the crowd. (翻译)
Tim慢慢地从人群中走开。
She edged a little closer to me.
。
1) Tom sat ___________________, reading a storybook attentively.
Tom坐在床沿上，专注地读着故事书。
2) Although the old man was __________________, he still fought with the disease bravely.
尽管那位老人身处死亡边缘，却仍然在勇敢地同疾病斗争。
at/on the edge of the bed
on the edge of death
valley
vast a vast audience
territory terra- (land 土地) + -ory (表示场所范围) → 领土；领地
ban
词源故事
在欧洲的封建时期，封建领主在自己的领地上拥有许多特权，其中之一便是领主可以发布公告，强制要求领地内所有居民做某事或禁止做某事，如要求居民给领主服兵役、禁止在领主的土地上狩猎、捕鱼等。领主所发布的这种公告就是ban。后来，ban的词义逐渐缩小为“禁止做某事”。
vt 禁止；取缔 (prohibit)
禁止做某事
禁止某人做某事
她被禁止出席会议。
she was banned from attending the meeting.
n [C]［常用单数］禁止；禁令：
ban
反义词：
allow / permit
ban doing sth
ban sb from (doing) sth
a ban on sth:对某事的禁令
They are now protected by an international ban on whaling.
vt［正式用语］［ 常用于被动语态］禁止 (ban )：
Smoking is prohibited. 2008 江苏
prohibit sb from doing sth:
Visitors are prohibited from feeding the animals.
prohibition n [U] 禁止；[C] 禁令
prohibit
动词 + from 结构的词有：ban, shelter,prevent, rescue, keep, protect 等
prohibit：pro- (forth 前) + hibit (hold 持、握) → 预先把持住 → 禁止
boundary bound (束缚) + -ary (名词后缀)
national ~
cottage
visible vis (see 看见) + -ible (形容词后缀)
同根词：visit, vision；
群山的轮廓清晰可见。
这所房子树木环绕，从路上是看不见的。
The outline of the mountains was clearly visible.
The house was surrounded by trees and invisible from the road.
accompany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;为……伴奏
(1)陪伴 accompany sb = keep sb company 陪伴某人
accompany sb to sp 陪同某人去(某地)
(2)为...伴奏 accompany sb at/on sth (尤指用钢琴)为某人伴奏
eg.(1)When she stood up to sing, he accompanied her on the piano.
(2)She found herself out of work and stuck at home, with only her computer_____________________(陪伴她)
(3)The superstar showed up at the concert, ______________ (accompany) by his manager.
accompanied
accompanying her.
vt & vi 收养；领养：
adopt an orphan / a dog
vt 采用；采纳
adopt a suggestion / view
adopt v
ad- (to 去) + opt (选择) → 选择后领走 → 收养
→ 选择后采用 → 采纳
词汇拓展
adopted adj
收养的；领养的：
his adopted son
移居的:
one’s adopted country
adoption 采纳，收养
sour go/turn sour a sour flavour
set out 一词多义：基本义“ (使) 出来”
set out
set out 由 set + out 组成：
set（使……开始）+ out（出来）→
set out（使）出来
借助小品词 out 去理解 set out 的各义项。
首先思考：该短语如何理解和识记？
出发：
When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.
开始着手做
We set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. 2012 全国
阐述：
He set out the objections to the plan.
安排； 摆放
Her work is always well set out.
set out
（使）出来
set out
（基本义）
set out 语义网络图
使人出来
使工作、任务等开始出来
出发
将想法 / 思想 / 观点表达出来
阐述
开始着手做
把物品摆放出来
摆放；陈列
set 的短语动词
set out on a journey
出发
set
set off fireworks
set aside some money
set down what the teacher said
set up a company
set about finding a solution
开始着手
建立
留出;置之不理
记下， 让某人下车
引爆，出发
be blessed with sth 享有...幸福
She is blessed with excellent health.
It’s a blessing that no one was injured in the accident.
There are always blessings to count if we open our eyes, and we always have the opportunity to be a blessing for someone else.
总有幸福可言
bless
journalist journal (报纸、刊物) + -ist (从事……的人)
teapot 合成词 tea + pot
label 名词动词化“用标签标明；贴标签”
He was labelled as traitor.
The file was labelled “Private”.
cream 词块：ice cream
派生词：creamy
rewarding reward + -ing
stretch vt & vi （被）拉长；伸出 / 展；延伸：
stretch a rope tight
He stretched and yawned lazily.
I stretched out a hand and picked up the book.
The road stretched out across the desert into the distance.
A working day stretches from seven in the morning to eight at night.
n [C] & [U] 伸展；连绵；一片土地或水域；一段(时间)
I got up and had a stretch.
a stretch of road
stretch语义网络图
“展开”物体
（完全）“展开”胳膊、腿
“展开”空间、距离
（被）拉长
伸出；伸展
延伸
展开
（基本义）
stretch
rewarding a ~ job/experience
cycle cycl- (ring, circle 圆、环) + -e
cycle route/track
cycle to school
The seasons of the year, spring, summer, autumn and winter make a cycle.
一年中的四季春、夏、秋、冬形成一个循环。
pedal n.踏板
v.He jumped on his bike and pedalled off.
fountain 隐喻：喷泉 → 来源
route 词块：take / follow a route 走某条路线
a bus/cycle route
ahead a- (副词前缀) + head (头部) → 前头、在前；
词块：ahead of (time/schedule)
go ahead 继续进行，先走，（或批准后）干吧，做吧
theme 词块：theme music / song / park
with the theme of 以...为主题
Falling on October 24th, 2023, the activity themed on “...” will last for a whole day.
incredible 近义词 ：unbelievable，意为“难以置信的；极好的、极大的”
派生词：incredibly极其；难以置信地
appeal
各类软件的账户如果无法登录时，我们会用到这一功能，以此账户申诉找回账户密码重新登录。
“账户申诉”英文为“Account Appeal”。
appeal词源解读
ap- (= ad-, to 去) + pel (to drive 驱动、推进) ，将某人赶到、驱使到某事物上，即要“呼喊”“呼叫”(to call)，基本义为“呼喊”“呼叫”。
appeal v/n
呼吁；恳请
① appeal (to sb) (for sth)=make/issue/launch an appeal to sb for sth
为某事向某人呼吁
The police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl.
② appeal to sb to do sth=make/issue/launch an appeal to sb to do sth
呼吁某人做某事
考虑到越来越多的学生正缺乏睡眠，我呼吁每个人每天要拥有充足的睡眠。
Considering the fact that more and more students are lacking in sleep, I am appealing to everyone to get sufficient sleep every day.
vi 有吸引力；有感染力 n.吸引力；魅力
Sport has become an important form of entertainment, appealing to both men and women. 2011 江西
Small cars are economical of fuel, so they have / hold appeal for consumers.
vi & vt 上诉；申诉 n.上诉
She’s not happy with the decision and plans to appeal.
The sentence was reduced to three years on appeal.
appeal to sb 对...有吸引力
have/hold appeal for
appeal语义网络图
“呼叫”某人做某事
“呼叫”起某人的兴趣
向法庭“呼叫”
呼吁；恳请
有吸引力；有感染力
上诉；申诉
呼喊；呼叫
(基本义)
呼吁；恳请
吸引力；魅力
上诉；申诉；上诉权
n
v
appealing adj 有吸引力的；令人感兴趣的；恳求的：
Harry Potter stories are so appealing that they encourage children to read more.
The pet dog looked at her master with an appealing and frightened look.
有哪些词可以表示有吸引力的、吸引眼球的？
attractive
eye-catching
fascinating
inviting
breath-taking
charming
absorbing
appealing
pirate a pirate ship; a pirate edition; software pirates
adorable adore + -able
adore （doing）sth 喜欢（做）某事
wander 隐喻：身体闲逛 → 思想“闲逛”→ 走神
wonder v. 想知道
n. 惊讶；奇迹
wander
《流浪地球》（The Wandering Earth），2019年上映，获得第32届中国电影金鸡奖最佳故事片奖。故事设定在2075年，讲述了太阳即将毁灭，人类将开启“流浪地球”计划，试图带着地球一起逃离太阳系，寻找人类新家园的故事。wander原意为“闲逛”，the wandering earth 指地球在宇宙中漫步，wandering意为“流浪的”“漫游的”。
wander 的词源义为“漫无目的地闲逛（move about aimlessly）”。
wander词源解读
漫无目的地闲逛；漫游
走神；胡思乱想
由身体上的闲逛到思想上的闲逛
wander
由具象到抽象
wander v
vi & vt 闲逛；徘徊；漫步；离开（正道）
wander about /around 徘徊，闲逛
vi 走神；胡思乱想：
My mind began to wander. What job would I do
wander off/from the point/topic 偏离主题
amusement
“游乐场”用英文如何表达？
an amusement park
amusement
n [C]［常用复数］娱乐活动：[U] 欢乐；娱乐
Big cities have many amusements.
He stopped and wathched with amusement to see the child so absorbed.
to one’s amusement 令某人感到好笑的是
amuse
vt 使娱乐 ，提供消遣 (entertain)
The children amused themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.
词汇拓展
amusing adj 逗乐的；有趣的
amused adj 好玩的；愉快的；开心的：
We were all amused at / by his stories.
Playing with water can keep children amused for hours.
enormous 近义词：huge
an enormous dog/house
an enormous amount of time
swing v 摇摆 → n 秋千
Billy sat on the edge of the desk, swinging his legs.
She swung the door open.
The bus swung shaprly to the left.
She swung around to him.
She swung at me with the iron bar.
His emotions swung between fear and curiosity.
n. the children were swinging on swings.
the swing of her hips
v.摆动，突然转向，(挥动某物)朝...打去；改变（意见、情绪等） n.摆动，秋千
fashion
时尚界的老佛爷
卡尔·拉格斐
街拍鼻祖
比尔·坎宁汉
世界顶级名模
吉赛尔·邦辰
永恒的时尚女神
奥黛丽·赫本
时尚界设计大师名言
I am a fashion person, and fashion is not only about clothes — it’s about all kinds of change. —— Karl Lagerfeld
我是个fashion的人，但是fashion不仅仅只是指衣服——它是指各种各样的改变。
——卡尔·拉格斐
fashion 词块：in / out of fashion 时尚
in (a) … fashion 以...方式
rare 熟词生义“(肉) 半熟的、半生的”
steam n. steam train/engine
v. steamed fish
a steaming mug of coffee
superb 近义词：excellent
up to 一词多义：基本义“达到”
(1) up to ten people (3) up to now
(2) It is up to you. (4) up to the job
up to
猜一猜这里的up to 是什么意思呢？
up to
达到；最多有
up to ten people
直到 (up till / until)
Up to now, I’ve understood everything the teacher’s said.
正在做（秘密或不该做的事）
The boys are very quiet. I wonder what they’re up to.
胜任；适于：
He’s not up to the job.
I don’t feel up to going to school today.
取决于
It’s up to you.
基本义：达到
up to 语义网络图
达到
up to
基本义
“达到”数量 / 标准等
“达到”某一个时间
人“达到”做某事的状态
人“达到”做某事的能力
达到；最多有
直到
正在做（秘密或不该做的事）
胜任；适于
polar pole — polar
splendid 壮丽的
极好的
brilliant/
excellent/
exceptional/
extraordinary/
superb
a computer display
display
计算机显示器
vt
陈列；展览 (exhibit)
The paintings are being displayed in the assembly hall(礼堂).
Prices have to be displayed outside restaurants.
显示；显露（情感等）
We more often display great anger towards someone we are fond of than towards strangers.
dis- (不) + play (= plic, to fold 折叠) → 不折叠，不叠起来即“展示”
display
n [C]
展览；表演; 表露
a window display
firework display
on display/ show 展出
appetite ap- (to 去) + petit (to seek 追求) + -e (名词后缀) → 对食物的追求 → 食欲、胃口；隐喻：食欲 → 对其他事物的“食欲”→ 欲望
词块：an appetite for
entertainment entertaining 令人愉快的
entertained 感到愉快的
entertain 招待，使快乐
entertain sb to sth 用...招待某人
entertain sb with sth 用...使某人娱乐
column 隐喻：柱子 → 像柱子一样排列的“(报刊等的) 专栏”
buffet (of wind, rain, etc.) to hit something repeatedly and with great force (风、雨等)连续猛击，打来打去
cloth 作“布料”讲时, 是不可数名词;
作某种用途的布, 如“台布;桌布"讲时(如tablecloth, deskcloth）
rough seas buffeted the coast
Strong/Fierce winds buffeted the ships from time to time, as if to tear them into pieces at any time.
猛烈的风时不时抽打着船只，好像随时要把他们撕成碎片。
边；边缘：
Billy sat on the edge of the desk, swinging his legs.
Yu Min is a leading scientist at the cutting edge of nuclear technology.
on the edge of
People seemed to be living on the edge of their nerves.
He is on the edge of collapse. 表示“他处于崩溃的边缘”。
刀口；刃；利刃：
The knife has no / a sharp edge.
优势
edge
物体的“边缘”
刀等的“边缘”
优于其他事物的“边缘”
have / gain an edge on / over 比……占优势；胜过
I can’t beat you at tennis, but I have / gain an edge on you in ping-pong.
在……的边缘(抽象), 濒于，几乎
vi & vt（使）徐徐移动；给……加边
Tim was edging away from the crowd. (翻译)
Tim慢慢地从人群中走开。
She edged a little closer to me.
。
1) Tom sat ___________________, reading a storybook attentively.
Tom坐在床沿上，专注地读着故事书。
2) Although the old man was __________________, he still fought with the disease bravely.
尽管那位老人身处死亡边缘，却仍然在勇敢地同疾病斗争。
at/on the edge of the bed
on the edge of death
valley
vast a vast audience
territory terra- (land 土地) + -ory (表示场所范围) → 领土；领地
ban
词源故事
在欧洲的封建时期，封建领主在自己的领地上拥有许多特权，其中之一便是领主可以发布公告，强制要求领地内所有居民做某事或禁止做某事，如要求居民给领主服兵役、禁止在领主的土地上狩猎、捕鱼等。领主所发布的这种公告就是ban。后来，ban的词义逐渐缩小为“禁止做某事”。
vt 禁止；取缔 (prohibit)
禁止做某事
禁止某人做某事
她被禁止出席会议。
she was banned from attending the meeting.
n [C]［常用单数］禁止；禁令：
ban
反义词：
allow / permit
ban doing sth
ban sb from (doing) sth
a ban on sth:对某事的禁令
They are now protected by an international ban on whaling.
vt［正式用语］［ 常用于被动语态］禁止 (ban )：
Smoking is prohibited. 2008 江苏
prohibit sb from doing sth:
Visitors are prohibited from feeding the animals.
prohibition n [U] 禁止；[C] 禁令
prohibit
动词 + from 结构的词有：ban, shelter,prevent, rescue, keep, protect 等
prohibit：pro- (forth 前) + hibit (hold 持、握) → 预先把持住 → 禁止
boundary bound (束缚) + -ary (名词后缀)
national ~
cottage
visible vis (see 看见) + -ible (形容词后缀)
同根词：visit, vision；
群山的轮廓清晰可见。
这所房子树木环绕，从路上是看不见的。
The outline of the mountains was clearly visible.
The house was surrounded by trees and invisible from the road.
accompany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;为……伴奏
(1)陪伴 accompany sb = keep sb company 陪伴某人
accompany sb to sp 陪同某人去(某地)
(2)为...伴奏 accompany sb at/on sth (尤指用钢琴)为某人伴奏
eg.(1)When she stood up to sing, he accompanied her on the piano.
(2)She found herself out of work and stuck at home, with only her computer_____________________(陪伴她)
(3)The superstar showed up at the concert, ______________ (accompany) by his manager.
accompanied
accompanying her.
vt & vi 收养；领养：
adopt an orphan / a dog
vt 采用；采纳
adopt a suggestion / view
adopt v
ad- (to 去) + opt (选择) → 选择后领走 → 收养
→ 选择后采用 → 采纳
词汇拓展
adopted adj
收养的；领养的：
his adopted son
移居的:
one’s adopted country
adoption 采纳，收养
sour go/turn sour a sour flavour
set out 一词多义：基本义“ (使) 出来”
set out
set out 由 set + out 组成：
set（使……开始）+ out（出来）→
set out（使）出来
借助小品词 out 去理解 set out 的各义项。
首先思考：该短语如何理解和识记？
出发：
When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.
开始着手做
We set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. 2012 全国
阐述：
He set out the objections to the plan.
安排； 摆放
Her work is always well set out.
set out
（使）出来
set out
（基本义）
set out 语义网络图
使人出来
使工作、任务等开始出来
出发
将想法 / 思想 / 观点表达出来
阐述
开始着手做
把物品摆放出来
摆放；陈列
set 的短语动词
set out on a journey
出发
set
set off fireworks
set aside some money
set down what the teacher said
set up a company
set about finding a solution
开始着手
建立
留出;置之不理
记下， 让某人下车
引爆，出发
be blessed with sth 享有...幸福
She is blessed with excellent health.
It’s a blessing that no one was injured in the accident.
There are always blessings to count if we open our eyes, and we always have the opportunity to be a blessing for someone else.
总有幸福可言
bless
journalist journal (报纸、刊物) + -ist (从事……的人)
teapot 合成词 tea + pot
label 名词动词化“用标签标明；贴标签”
He was labelled as traitor.
The file was labelled “Private”.
cream 词块：ice cream
派生词：creamy
rewarding reward + -ing
stretch vt & vi （被）拉长；伸出 / 展；延伸：
stretch a rope tight
He stretched and yawned lazily.
I stretched out a hand and picked up the book.
The road stretched out across the desert into the distance.
A working day stretches from seven in the morning to eight at night.
n [C] & [U] 伸展；连绵；一片土地或水域；一段(时间)
I got up and had a stretch.
a stretch of road
stretch语义网络图
“展开”物体
（完全）“展开”胳膊、腿
“展开”空间、距离
（被）拉长
伸出；伸展
延伸
展开
（基本义）
stretch
rewarding a ~ job/experience
cycle cycl- (ring, circle 圆、环) + -e
cycle route/track
cycle to school
The seasons of the year, spring, summer, autumn and winter make a cycle.
一年中的四季春、夏、秋、冬形成一个循环。
pedal n.踏板
v.He jumped on his bike and pedalled off.
fountain 隐喻：喷泉 → 来源
route 词块：take / follow a route 走某条路线
a bus/cycle route
ahead a- (副词前缀) + head (头部) → 前头、在前；
词块：ahead of (time/schedule)
go ahead 继续进行，先走，（或批准后）干吧，做吧
theme 词块：theme music / song / park
with the theme of 以...为主题
Falling on October 24th, 2023, the activity themed on “...” will last for a whole day.
incredible 近义词 ：unbelievable，意为“难以置信的；极好的、极大的”
派生词：incredibly极其；难以置信地
appeal
各类软件的账户如果无法登录时，我们会用到这一功能，以此账户申诉找回账户密码重新登录。
“账户申诉”英文为“Account Appeal”。
appeal词源解读
ap- (= ad-, to 去) + pel (to drive 驱动、推进) ，将某人赶到、驱使到某事物上，即要“呼喊”“呼叫”(to call)，基本义为“呼喊”“呼叫”。
appeal v/n
呼吁；恳请
① appeal (to sb) (for sth)=make/issue/launch an appeal to sb for sth
为某事向某人呼吁
The police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl.
② appeal to sb to do sth=make/issue/launch an appeal to sb to do sth
呼吁某人做某事
考虑到越来越多的学生正缺乏睡眠，我呼吁每个人每天要拥有充足的睡眠。
Considering the fact that more and more students are lacking in sleep, I am appealing to everyone to get sufficient sleep every day.
vi 有吸引力；有感染力 n.吸引力；魅力
Sport has become an important form of entertainment, appealing to both men and women. 2011 江西
Small cars are economical of fuel, so they have / hold appeal for consumers.
vi & vt 上诉；申诉 n.上诉
She’s not happy with the decision and plans to appeal.
The sentence was reduced to three years on appeal.
appeal to sb 对...有吸引力
have/hold appeal for
appeal语义网络图
“呼叫”某人做某事
“呼叫”起某人的兴趣
向法庭“呼叫”
呼吁；恳请
有吸引力；有感染力
上诉；申诉
呼喊；呼叫
(基本义)
呼吁；恳请
吸引力；魅力
上诉；申诉；上诉权
n
v
appealing adj 有吸引力的；令人感兴趣的；恳求的：
Harry Potter stories are so appealing that they encourage children to read more.
The pet dog looked at her master with an appealing and frightened look.
有哪些词可以表示有吸引力的、吸引眼球的？
attractive
eye-catching
fascinating
inviting
breath-taking
charming
absorbing
appealing
pirate a pirate ship; a pirate edition; software pirates
adorable adore + -able
adore （doing）sth 喜欢（做）某事
wander 隐喻：身体闲逛 → 思想“闲逛”→ 走神
wonder v. 想知道
n. 惊讶；奇迹
wander
《流浪地球》（The Wandering Earth），2019年上映，获得第32届中国电影金鸡奖最佳故事片奖。故事设定在2075年，讲述了太阳即将毁灭，人类将开启“流浪地球”计划，试图带着地球一起逃离太阳系，寻找人类新家园的故事。wander原意为“闲逛”，the wandering earth 指地球在宇宙中漫步，wandering意为“流浪的”“漫游的”。
wander 的词源义为“漫无目的地闲逛（move about aimlessly）”。
wander词源解读
漫无目的地闲逛；漫游
走神；胡思乱想
由身体上的闲逛到思想上的闲逛
wander
由具象到抽象
wander v
vi & vt 闲逛；徘徊；漫步；离开（正道）
wander about /around 徘徊，闲逛
vi 走神；胡思乱想：
My mind began to wander. What job would I do
wander off/from the point/topic 偏离主题
amusement
“游乐场”用英文如何表达？
an amusement park
amusement
n [C]［常用复数］娱乐活动：[U] 欢乐；娱乐
Big cities have many amusements.
He stopped and wathched with amusement to see the child so absorbed.
to one’s amusement 令某人感到好笑的是
amuse
vt 使娱乐 ，提供消遣 (entertain)
The children amused themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.
词汇拓展
amusing adj 逗乐的；有趣的
amused adj 好玩的；愉快的；开心的：
We were all amused at / by his stories.
Playing with water can keep children amused for hours.
enormous 近义词：huge
an enormous dog/house
an enormous amount of time
swing v 摇摆 → n 秋千
Billy sat on the edge of the desk, swinging his legs.
She swung the door open.
The bus swung shaprly to the left.
She swung around to him.
She swung at me with the iron bar.
His emotions swung between fear and curiosity.
n. the children were swinging on swings.
the swing of her hips
v.摆动，突然转向，(挥动某物)朝...打去；改变（意见、情绪等） n.摆动，秋千
fashion
时尚界的老佛爷
卡尔·拉格斐
街拍鼻祖
比尔·坎宁汉
世界顶级名模
吉赛尔·邦辰
永恒的时尚女神
奥黛丽·赫本
时尚界设计大师名言
I am a fashion person, and fashion is not only about clothes — it’s about all kinds of change. —— Karl Lagerfeld
我是个fashion的人，但是fashion不仅仅只是指衣服——它是指各种各样的改变。
——卡尔·拉格斐
fashion 词块：in / out of fashion 时尚
in (a) … fashion 以...方式
rare 熟词生义“(肉) 半熟的、半生的”
steam n. steam train/engine
v. steamed fish
a steaming mug of coffee
superb 近义词：excellent
up to 一词多义：基本义“达到”
(1) up to ten people (3) up to now
(2) It is up to you. (4) up to the job
up to
猜一猜这里的up to 是什么意思呢？
up to
达到；最多有
up to ten people
直到 (up till / until)
Up to now, I’ve understood everything the teacher’s said.
正在做（秘密或不该做的事）
The boys are very quiet. I wonder what they’re up to.
胜任；适于：
He’s not up to the job.
I don’t feel up to going to school today.
取决于
It’s up to you.
基本义：达到
up to 语义网络图
达到
up to
基本义
“达到”数量 / 标准等
“达到”某一个时间
人“达到”做某事的状态
人“达到”做某事的能力
达到；最多有
直到
正在做（秘密或不该做的事）
胜任；适于
polar pole — polar
splendid 壮丽的
极好的
brilliant/
excellent/
exceptional/
extraordinary/
superb
a computer display
display
计算机显示器
vt
陈列；展览 (exhibit)
The paintings are being displayed in the assembly hall(礼堂).
Prices have to be displayed outside restaurants.
显示；显露（情感等）
We more often display great anger towards someone we are fond of than towards strangers.
dis- (不) + play (= plic, to fold 折叠) → 不折叠，不叠起来即“展示”
display
n [C]
展览；表演; 表露
a window display
firework display
on display/ show 展出
appetite ap- (to 去) + petit (to seek 追求) + -e (名词后缀) → 对食物的追求 → 食欲、胃口；隐喻：食欲 → 对其他事物的“食欲”→ 欲望
词块：an appetite for
entertainment entertaining 令人愉快的
entertained 感到愉快的
entertain 招待，使快乐
entertain sb to sth 用...招待某人
entertain sb with sth 用...使某人娱乐
column 隐喻：柱子 → 像柱子一样排列的“(报刊等的) 专栏”