Module5 单元测试 外研版 五年级上册 （含答案解析）

外研版（三起）五年级上册 Module5 英语试卷
一、单项选择（20 分）
( ) There are _______ pencils in the box.
A. much
B. many
C. a lot
( ) This bag is too _______. I can't carry it.
A. heavy
B. light
C. small
( ) How _______ books are there on the desk
A. many
B. much
C. old
( ) I have got _______ pens.
A. a
B. an
C. some
( ) There are twenty _______ in the classroom.
A. child
B. children
C. childs
( ) This box is _______ for me.
A. big enough
B. enough big
C. very big
( ) That bag is too _______. I need a new one.
A. old
B. new
C. beautiful
( ) How _______ water is there in the bottle
A. many
B. much
C. some
( ) There are _______ apples on the tree.
A. a lot of
B. lot of
C. a lots
( ) This book is _______ interesting.
A. very
B. too
C. so
( ) I have _______ English book.
A. a
B. an
C. the
( ) There are _______ students in the playground.
A. lot of
B. a lot
C. lots of
( ) That pencil is too _______. I can't use it.
A. short
B. long
C. thin
( ) How _______ oranges do you have
A. many
B. much
C. old
( ) This ruler is _______ for me.
A. good enough
B. enough good
C. very good
( ) There are _______ flowers in the garden.
A. many
B. much
C. a lot
( ) That bag is _______ heavy. I can't lift it.
A. too
B. very
C. so
( ) How _______ people are there in your family
A. much
B. many
C. old
( ) This pen is _______ nice.
A. very
B. too
C. so
( ) There are _______ desks in the classroom.
A. much
B. many
C. a lot
二、根据情景选句子（20分）
1. 当你想知道盒子里有多少支铅笔时，你可以问：( )
A. How many pencils are there in the box
B. How much is the pencil
C. What colour is the pencil
2. 当你想说这个包很重时，你可以说：( )
A. This bag is very light.
B. This bag is very small.
C. This bag is very heavy.
3. 当你想告诉别人桌子上有很多书时，你可以说：( )
A. There are a lot of books on the desk.
B. There are many books in the bag.
C. There are some books on the chair.
4. 当你想说你有一些钢笔时，你可以说：( )
A. I have a pen.
B. I have some pencils.
C. I have some pens.
5. 当你想表达教室里有二十个孩子时，你可以说：( )
A. There are twenty children in the classroom.
B. There are twenty teachers in the classroom.
C. There are twenty books in the classroom.
6. 当你想问别人这个盒子对你来说够大吗时，你可以问：( )
A. Is this box big enough for you
B. Is this box small enough for you
C. Is this box heavy enough for you
7. 当你想说那个包太旧了时，你可以说：( )
A. That bag is very new.
B. That bag is very beautiful.
C. That bag is very old.
8. 当你想知道瓶子里有多少水时，你可以问：( )
A. How many water is there in the bottle
B. How much milk is there in the bottle
C. How much water is there in the bottle
9. 当你想说树上有很多苹果时，你可以说：( )
A. There are a lot of apples on the tree.
B. There are many oranges on the tree.
C. There are some bananas on the tree.
10. 当你想说这本书很有趣时，你可以说：( )
A. This book is very boring.
B. This book is very difficult.
C. This book is very interesting.
三、阅读理解（10 分）
（一）
Hello! I'm Tom. I have a big bag. There are many books in it. I have a pencil case, too. There are some pencils, pens and rulers in it. I like my bag very much.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Tom has a _______ bag.
A. small
B. big
C. new
2. There are many _______ in Tom's bag.
A. pencils
B. books
C. rulers
3. Tom has a _______.
A. pencil case
B. pencil box
C. bookcase
4. There are some pencils, pens and rulers in the _______.
A. bag
B. pencil case
C. book
5. Tom likes his _______ very much.
A. bag
B. books
C. pencil case
（二）
My name is Lily. I have a new classroom. There are twenty desks and chairs in it. There is a blackboard on the wall. There are some pictures on the wall, too. I like my classroom.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. Lily has an old classroom. （ ）
2. There are twenty desks and chairs in Lily's classroom. （ ）
3. There is a blackboard on the floor. （ ）
4. There are some pictures on the wall. （ ）
5. Lily doesn't like her classroom. （ ）
四、连词成句（10 分）
1. many, there, in, are, how, books, bag, your
2. is, this, heavy, bag, too.
3. pencils, there, are, many, box, in, the.
4. have, I, some, pens.
5. children, there, twenty, are, classroom, in, the.
6. big, enough, this, box, is, for, me.
7. old, that, bag, is, very.
8. much, water, there, is, how, in, bottle, the
9. a lot of, apples, there, are, tree, on, the.
10. nice, this, pen, is, very.
五、翻译句子（10 分）
1. 盒子里有多少支铅笔？
2. 这个包很重。
3. 桌子上有很多书。
4. 我有一些钢笔。
5. 教室里有二十个孩子。
6. 这个盒子对我来说够大吗？
7. 那个包太旧了。
8. 瓶子里有多少水？
9. 树上有很多苹果。
10. 这本书很有趣。
六、写作题（10 分）
请以“My Schoolbag”为题，写一篇不少于 50 个单词的短文，介绍一下你的书包。
答案详解
一、单项选择答案详解：
1. B。“pencils”是可数名词复数，“many”修饰可数名词复数。
2. A。“I can't carry it.”说明包很重，“heavy”表示重。
3. A。“books”是可数名词复数，询问数量用“How many”。
4. C。“pens”是可数名词复数，“some”可以修饰可数名词复数。
5. B。“twenty”后接可数名词复数，“child”的复数是“children”。
6. A。“enough”修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，“big enough”表示足够大。
7. A。“I need a new one.”说明那个包旧了，“old”表示旧的。
8. B。“water”是不可数名词，询问数量用“How much”。
9. A。“a lot of”和“lots of”都可以修饰可数名词复数。
10. A。“very”可以修饰形容词，“very interesting”表示非常有趣。
11. B。“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”修饰。
12. C。“lots of”可以修饰可数名词复数。
13. A。“I can't use it.”说明铅笔太短或太长等，“short”表示短。
14. A。“oranges”是可数名词复数，询问数量用“How many”。
15. A。“enough”修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，“good enough”表示足够好。
16. A。“flowers”是可数名词复数，“many”可以修饰可数名词复数。
17. A。“too”表示太，“too heavy”表示太重。
18. B。“people”是可数名词复数，询问数量用“How many”。
19. A。“very”可以修饰形容词，“very nice”表示非常好。
20. B。“desks”是可数名词复数，“many”可以修饰可数名词复数。
二、根据情景选句子答案详解：
1. A。“How many pencils are there in the box ”询问盒子里有多少支铅笔。
2. C。“This bag is very heavy.”表示这个包很重。
3. A。“There are a lot of books on the desk.”表示桌子上有很多书。
4. C。“I have some pens.”表示我有一些钢笔。
5. A。“There are twenty children in the classroom.”表示教室里有二十个孩子。
6. A。“Is this box big enough for you ”询问这个盒子对你来说够大吗。
7. C。“That bag is very old.”表示那个包很旧。
8. C。“How much water is there in the bottle ”询问瓶子里有多少水。
9. A。“There are a lot of apples on the tree.”表示树上有很多苹果。
10. C。“This book is very interesting.”表示这本书很有趣。
三、阅读理解答案详解：
（一）
1. B。文中“I have a big bag.”表明 Tom 有一个大袋子。
2. B。“There are many books in it.”说明袋子里有很多书。
3. A。“I have a pencil case, too.”表明 Tom 有一个铅笔盒。
4. B。“There are some pencils, pens and rulers in it.”中的“it”指铅笔盒。
5. A。“I like my bag very much.”表明 Tom 非常喜欢他的袋子。
（二）
1. F。文中“My name is Lily. I have a new classroom.”表明 Lily 有一个新教室。
2. T。“There are twenty desks and chairs in it.”说明 Lily 的教室里有二十张桌椅。
3. F。“There is a blackboard on the wall.”表明黑板在墙上，而不是在地板上。
4. T。“There are some pictures on the wall, too.”说明墙上有一些画。
5. F。“I like my classroom.”表明 Lily 喜欢她的教室。
四、连词成句答案详解：
1. How many books are there in your bag
2. This bag is too heavy.
3. There are many pencils in the box.
4. I have some pens.
5. There are twenty children in the classroom.
6. This box is big enough for me.
7. That bag is very old.
8. How much water is there in the bottle
9. There are a lot of apples on the tree.
10. This pen is very nice.
五、翻译句子答案详解：
1. How many pencils are there in the box
2. This bag is very heavy.
3. There are many books on the desk.
4. I have some pens.
5. There are twenty children in the classroom.
6. Is this box big enough for me
7. That bag is very old.
8. How much water is there in the bottle
9. There are many apples on the tree.
10. This book is very interesting.
六、写作题答案详解：
My Schoolbag
I have a wonderful schoolbag. It is black and red. Inside my schoolbag, there are many textbooks, notebooks, and stationery. I also have a pencil case with various pencils, pens, and erasers. My schoolbag has several compartments, which help me organize my things neatly. It is not only practical but also stylish. I take it to school every day and it has become my faithful companion. I love my schoolbag because it helps me carry all the necessary things for learning.