Unit 2 Great minds周末基础作业（含答案）-2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语九年级上册

2024-2025深圳牛津九年级Unit2 周末基础作业 2024.9.19
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. This is a great _____________(turn) point in China’s history.
2. The _____________(act) in the story takes place in France.
3. I’m _____________(please) to go to the concert with you.
4. Have you got any _____________(invite) to give the lecture
5. Don’t let your parents _____________, or they may feel disappointed.
6. Entering _____________ university is an important part of a person’s life.
7. At school I was always _____________ trouble－my mind was never on my work.
8. She tried all her best to avoid _____________(make) the same mistake again.
9. You haven’t changed at all－you still look _____________(exact) the same.
10. The law of gravity is an outstanding _____________(achieve) of Newton.
二、完形填空。
Alisha is a woman in her sixties. She runs a business in Italy. Why did she begin a business there Here is her story.
At 56, Alisha had two 1 for a trip to Europe. However, she had no one to go 2 because she broke up with her boyfriend. Alisha wondered if her fifties were just about staying on her own and being 3 . She was no longer a wife 4 her husband died early. And her kids had all 5 and left her. She had no idea what to do with the 6 of her life.
Alisha spent a few sad days in Rome alone, not speaking Italian or knowing her way around. However, by the end of her trip, she cried at the thought of leaving the magical place. Being alone in Italy had helped her realize that she was 7 strong, smart, and in control of her life. She decided right then that she would one day return and live there.
Two years later, Alisha is now living out her 8 . She lives in Florence and runs a tour company for women paying a visit to Italy—A Better Way to Travel in Italy. So far, her business has been 9 . “I can show them life doesn’t have to be over at some point of life. It can continue anytime you like. You can have 10 again,” she said. “I feel everybody has a dream that can bring them back to life. As women, we often support other people’s dreams, but we also need to realize our own dreams.”
( ) 1. A. plans B. tickets C. reasons D. excuses
( ) 2. A. with B. against C. for D. after
( ) 3. A. awake B. healthy C. happy D. alone
( ) 4. A. if B. unless C. because D. though
( ) 5. A. got up B. grown up C. turned up D. raised up
( ) 6. A. middle B. rest C. beginning D. final
( ) 7. A. probably B. usually C. actually D. hardly
( ) 8. A. dream B. worry C. fear D. travel
( ) 9. A. terrible B. small C. hard D. great
( ) 10. A. pain B. safety C. joy D. youth
三、阅读理解。
Welcome to America’s Story from America’s Library! The website was designed especially with young people in mind, but there are great stories for people of all ages. We hope children and their families will explore this website together.
In “Meet Amazing Americans”, you can discover what Abraham Lincoln had in his pockets on the night when he was killed. You can also read about other amazing Americans such as Buffalo Bill Cody and his world-famous touring show which travelled around the United States and Europe. You can also know the stories of Thomas Edison, who has been described as one of America’s greatest inventors.
If you think break-dancing (霹雳舞) is a new invention, then visit “Join America at Play” where you’ll see a film of an early break-dancer from 1898. And we have many stories about Jackie Robinson, a baseball hero both on and off the field. Here you can discover America’s favourite sports and hobbies!
If you want to learn about great events in America’s history, you can visit “Jump Back in Time”. You can also read about bebop, a type of music invented long before hip-hop. Do you know what happened on the day you were born You can find out here.
Want to travel across the country Then visit “Explore the States”. Here you can find interesting facts and stories about all the states.
And if you have ever wondered what the first cartoons (动画片) looked like, then visit “See, Hear and Sing”. You’ll read about a man who found how to make lifeless objects move in 1896. You can also know some unusual instruments which influenced today’s modern musical instruments.
Be sure to let us know what you think about America’s Story from America’s Library, and please visit often.
( ) 1. What is “Meet Amazing Americans” mainly about
A. Famous scientists in America’s history.
B. Amazing inventions designed by Americans.
C. Some famous Americans in history.
D. Great places for travelling in America.
( ) 2. What do we know about Jackie Robinson
A. He invented baseball.
B. He was a great baseball player.
C. He was an early break-dancer.
D. He was the most popular sportsman in America.
( ) 3. In which section can you find interesting facts and stories about all the states
A. Join America at Play. B. Jump Back in Time.
C. Explore the States. D. See, Hear and Sing.
( ) 4. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To introduce a website and its information.
B. To introduce the largest library in the world.
C. To attract more tourists to visit America.
D. To show famous people in America’s history.
四、语法填空。
There are many great minds in the world. Einstein is one of the greatest (1).________(mind) that I like most. He is smart and (2).___________(humour). He loved all his family members very much, because they usually supported him when he needed help. They had a close relationship. He couldn’t speak (3).________ he was five years old. But his parents always encouraged him.
His father usually spent a lot of time (4)._________(take) him out to the nature. And they would observe nature together for a long time. His mother taught him how (5)._________(play) the violin. His mother was very patient with him. And he was not (6)._________(expect) to do the housework. His parents gave him a lot of freedom (自由), (7).________ he had time to do his own things. They are very protective towards his hobbies. He had great interest (8).___________
researching things. He often got (9)._______ idea to solve it when he met a problem. He got (10)._________(fourth) theories in physics. We all consider him as a genius.
五、请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. They could enjoy simple things in their lives
B. In other words, we make our own happiness
C. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D. If you want to feel happier, do good things to help other people
E. The second secret to living a happy life is to be active
F. Most importantly, dancing will make you happy.
Most people want to be happy, but few of them know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring happiness forever. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” 1 . Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
2 , such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happily. 3 .
4 . Taking part in many activities, especially the activities that they like, such as dancing or playing sports, people can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. 5 . You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for an elder person.
下面的材料A到F介绍、描述了一些现状、问题，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，在1—5中为它们匹配最合适的标题，将其标号填入题前括号内。
A. Needed: Full-time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years’ experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd., 17 Browning Street
B. Are you looking for a part-time job We require 3 part-time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience required. Applicants should be between 18 and 26. Call 366-76564 for more information
C. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers Would you like a full-time position working in an exciting new company If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457-896754
D. Teacher Needed: Tommy’s Kindergarten needs 2 teachers/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Applicants should have appropriate licenses. For more information visit Tommy’s Kindergarten in Leicester Square No. 56
E. Part-time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part-time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-674132
F. University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economic History. Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information
( ) 1. Jack Anderson.
Jack graduated from the University of Trent with a degree in Economics two years ago. He would like an academic position.
( ) 2. Margaret Lillian.
Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part-time position to help her pay her university expenses. She can only work in the evenings.
( ) 3. Alice Fingelhamm.
Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. She is looking for a full-time position.
( ) 4. Peter Florian.
Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his first job and would like a full-time position.
( ) 5. Lynne Nagata.
Lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife, helping her daughter with her housework on weekdays. She is looking for a part-time job.
七．写作句型翻译：
1.“It is said that...”（据说……）
例如：_______________________________________________________________.（据说阅读可以拓宽我们的视野。）
2.“...be known for...”（因…… 而闻名）
例如：___________________________________________________________________.（法国因它美味的菜肴而闻名。）
3.“There is no doubt that...”（毫无疑问……）
例如：___________________________________________________________________.（毫无疑问，科技极大地改变了我们的生活。）
4.“Not only...but also...”（不但…… 而且……）
例如：___________________________________________________________________.（他不但聪明而且勤奋。）
5.“...play an important role in...”（在…… 中扮演重要角色）
例如：___________________________________________________________________（教育在一个人的未来中扮演重要角色。）
6.“The more..., the more...”（越……，就越……）
例如：___________________________________________________________________.（你读得越多，你获得的知识就越多。）
7.“...be regarded as...”（被认为是……）
例如：___________________________________________________________________.（爱因斯坦被认为是最伟大的科学家之一。）
8.“It is believed that...”（人们相信……）
例如：___________________________________________________________________.（人们相信诚实是上策。）
9.“...make a great difference to...”（对…… 产生很大影响）
例如：___________________________________________________________________.（一个好老师能对学生的生活产生很大影响。）
10.“As we all know...”（我们都知道……）
例如：___________________________________________________________________.（我们都知道，时间是宝贵的。）
一、
turning
action
pleased
invitations
down
a
in
making
exactly
achievement
二、
B（Alisha 有两张去欧洲的票。）
A（她没有人一起去，go with 表示 “和…… 一起去”。）
D（Alisha 想知道她的五十多岁是否只是独自生活和孤独。）
C（她不再是一个妻子，因为她的丈夫很早就去世了。）
B（她的孩子都长大了离开了她。grow up 长大。）
B（她不知道如何度过她余生。rest 表示 “剩余部分”。）
C（她意识到她实际上很强大、聪明且能掌控自己的生活。）
A（两年后，Alisha 正在实现她的梦想。）
D（到目前为止，她的生意很好。）
C（你可以再次拥有快乐。）
三、
C（“Meet Amazing Americans” 主要是关于历史上一些著名的美国人。）
B（Jackie Robinson 是一个很棒的棒球运动员。）
C（在 “Explore the States” 部分可以找到关于所有州的有趣事实和故事。）
A（这篇文章的目的是介绍一个网站及其信息。）
四、
minds
humorous
until
taking
to play
expected
so
in
an
four
五、
B（亚里士多德说幸福取决于我们自己，换句话说，我们创造自己的幸福。）
C（幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中的简单事物。）
A（他们可以享受生活中的简单事物。）
E（幸福生活的第二个秘诀是积极主动。）
D（如果你想感觉更幸福，做好事去帮助别人。）
六、
F（Jack 毕业于大学且有经济学学位，与 F 中大学招聘教学助理相匹配。）
B（Margaret 21 岁想找兼职且只能晚上工作，与 B 相匹配。）
A（Alice 有秘书经验，是优秀打字员但不会用电脑，想找全职工作，与 A 相匹配。）
C（Peter 学过计算机和秘书技能，想找全职工作，与 C 相匹配。）
E（Lynne 65 岁，曾在幼儿园工作，现在是家庭主妇想找兼职，与 E 相匹配。）
七、
It is said that reading can broaden our horizons.
France is known for its delicious cuisine.
There is no doubt that technology has changed our lives greatly.
He is not only intelligent but also hardworking.
Education plays an important role in one's future.
The more you read, the more knowledge you will gain.
Einstein is regarded as one of the greatest scientists.
It is believed that honesty is the best policy.
A good teacher can make a great difference to students' lives.
As we all know, time is precious.