Unit 2 How often do you exercise?单元测试（含答案，无听力音频及原文） 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit2单元测试
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择
1．When does the speaker always watch football games
A． B． C．
2．What kind of food does Rick never eat
A． B． C．
3．What does Sally’s brother usually do at home
A．B．C．
4．What does Molly often help do
A． B． C．
5．How does Mike go to school every day
A． B． C．
6．How often does the girl exercise
A．Never. B．Three times a week. C．Sometimes.
7．Where does Mary usually go on weekends
A．The cinema. B．The library. C．The supermarket.
8．How often does Mike’s school have a sports match
A．Every year. B．Every month. C．Every day.
9．How often does Bill go to the old people’s home
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
10．How many times has the boy read the book
A．Three times. B．Twice. C．Sev en times.
听下面一段对话，回答下面两个小题。。
11．How often does David go to the movies
A．Once a month. B．Twice a month. C．Three times a month.
12．What time will the speakers meet tomorrow
A．At 2:15 p.m. B．At 3:15 p.m. C．At 3:45 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答下面三个小题。
13．How does Nick usually go to school
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
14．When does Linda’s mother get up in the morning
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00.
15．What does Nick think of Linda’s mother
A．Beautiful. B．Smart. C．Great.
二、阅读理解
A
Brooklyn Children’s MuseumOpened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world. The museum is in New York, the USA．It is best for preschool and young primary school students. Opening time: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Thursday: 10 a. m.—6 p. m. Saturday, Sunday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m. Prices: 1 and older: $11 Free for children under 1
Museum of ChildhoodThe museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood. There are toys and games from across the generations (几代人) in it. The museum also tells visitors about things in history, like children’s schooldays, holidays, clubs, clothing and so on. It’s free! Opening time: Monday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m.
National Space CenterThe museum is in Leicester, the UK. With six interactive galleries (互动展馆) , the UK’s largest planetarium (天文馆) and the 42m-high Rocket Tower (火箭塔) , the National Space Center is a wonderful place to visit. Opening time: Monday—Friday: 10 a. m.—4 p. m. Saturday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Prices: Adults (成人) : ￡14 Children (5—16) :￡11 Under 5: free *Children under 14 must visit the center with an adult.
16．Brooklyn Children’s Museum is not open on ________.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday
17．The Museum of Childhood is in ________.
A．New York B．Washington C．Leicester D．Edinburgh
18．The Museum of Childhood is open for ________ hours a day.
A．5 B．7 C．8 D．10
B
There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
19．If we want to be healthy, we must________.
A．eat more B．sleep more C．play more D．go to bed early and get up early
20．Children of young age should have ______ hours’ sleep every day.
A．ten B．nine C．eleven D．twelve
21．If children don’t have enough sleep, they will not ________.
A．work well B．be clever and healthy C．eat well D．A and B
22．The body also needs ________.
A．sports B．running C．exercise D．playing
C
Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.
You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.
Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.
Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.
23．The passage tells us about ______________.
A．running B．swimming C．walking D．exercise
24．If you want to run for exercise, you should ______________.
A．have the right shoes B．run fast on the roads
C．go with a friend D．let someone watch you
25．They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means ______________.
A．向外看 B．左右看 C．小心 D．担心
26．Wha t should you do if you want to do exercise
A．Find out what you like. B．Ask for help at first.
C．Exercise every day. D．A、B and C
D
Do you often feel tired in the morning though you sleep for 8 or 9 hours？Like many people，you don't sleep well. Here are some ways that can help you sleep well.
Avoid（避免）blue light at night
Please turn off your computer and your phone one hour or at least 30 minutes before bed. Because the blue light from them tells your brain it's daytime.
Don't eat anything before bedtime
Do not eat anything for at least three hours before bedtime. When you eat late，you are tired after waking up. Your body will be busy digesting your dinner while you are trying to sleep，so you won't feel rested in the morning. Of course，if you have sleep problems，you shouldn't drink coffee. You may drink a cup of warm milk，and it can help you sleep well.
Exercise
Exercise can help you get a good sleep. You may spend 20 to 30 minutes exercising three times a day. In fact，for some people，exercise alone is enough to overcome sleep problems. Exercise in the morning or afternoon，but do not exercise for at least two hours before bed.
27．If you go to bed at 9：00 p.m.，it's good to turn off your computer and your phone at ________.
A．10：00p.m. B．9：30p.m. C．9：00 p.m. D．8：00p.m.
28．To have a good sleep，you may ________ before you go to bed.
A．drink a cup of warm milk B．drink a cup of warm coffee
C．eat some meat D．eat some rice
29．We can see ________ ways to sleep well according to the passage.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
30．What does the underlined word “overcome" mean in the passage？
A．遇到 B．逃避 C．克服 D．困扰
三、听力填词
听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Doing Sports
The importance ◆It can bring 1 to us. ◆It can also make us 2 and healthy.
What we should do ◆We should choose our 3 ones from different kinds of sports. ◆As a beginner, we had better have an exercise 4 . ◆We had better not exercise if you fall 5 .
四、单词拼写与运用
1．Tina and Lila are good friends. They often play (在一起).
2．Amy dreams of being a(n) (作家), but her parents want her to be a doctor.
3．Tom was afraid of going to the (牙医), but he had to.
4．Jack spent about 50 yuan buying newspapers and (杂志) in that bookstore.
5．Quan Hongchan won the first prize t her hard work.
6．The cup is f of water.
7．We can see many sports p on CCTV 5.
8．Now, we can search for some information easily on the I .
五、语法填空
My friend, John, works in an office. He likes to do different things in his spare time. He goes to the movies three 1 (time) a month. He goes shopping once a week, either on Saturday or on Friday evening. On the weekends, he often plays some sports 2 basketball, or tennis. Last Sunday, he 3 (have) a tennis game with me at the park. We had a good time. Does he ever play computer games No, hardly ever. He thinks it’s a bad habit. How often does he watch TV at home He watches 4 (he) favorite TV shows every night. He sometimes 5 (read) newspapers to know what’s going on around the world.
Grandma Lee is 6 old woman. She can do all the housework, read newspapers and use the Internet to learn something new. She looks young and beautiful 7 she is over 70.
A few days ago, I asked her how she kept so young and healthy. She said 8 a smile, “I have a secret (秘诀) 9 (stay ) young and healthy. It’s quite easy.
Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world around you, and try 10 exercise more. Never think you are too old to learn. My favourite saying (谚语) is ‘Learning is a lifelong (终身的) journey.’”
六、完型填空
选择合适的单词的填空（其中有两个是多余的）。
car , can’t, too, play, health, feel, twice, the, go
How often do you exercise We must exercise often. The Smith family try to exercise every day. Mr. Smith 1 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at seven o’clock.
But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 2 . He walks to work every day and after work, he 3 basketball with his friends.
Mrs. Smith goes to a yoga class 4 a week. But they didn’t always exercise in the past. Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Smith drove everywhere. They thought they should use the 5 all the time.
They thought they were 6 and they didn’t have to exercise every day. But they were wrong. They often felt tired. Now the Smiths don’t use their car, and they 7 better now. They think they should try to keep in good health.
七、阅读表达
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go, you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping inventing (发明) new sports or games.
Why do people like sports As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy team sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular with people who like to take part in outdoor sports.
As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter.
Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colorful. What do you think of sports
1．Which sports is traditional and has a long history according to Para.1
2．Why do people like sports
3．What are the most popular with people who like doing outdoor sports
4．How many kinds of sports are mentioned in Para.3
5．What does the writer think of sports according to the last paragraph
八、书面表达
近日，格林中学对本校学生的日常生活习惯做了一次调查。下面是学生刘菲填写的调查信息表。请你根据表格内容，写一篇题为“Liu Fei’s Living Habits”的英语短文，介绍刘菲的日常习惯。
Activities How often
Good habits exercise every afternoon
eat fruit and vegetables every day
help with housework often
Bad habits stay up late sometimes
eat junk food three to four times a week
要求：
1. 可适当发挥，但必须包含表格里所给信息；
2. 不少于60词。
Liu Fei’s Living Habits